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Madonna And Primavera Comparison

844 Words4 Pages

Domenic Hoffman

Take Home Exam 1

Part 1: Two Shorter Essays

Essay 1: Madonna and Primavera

Cimabue's "Madonna Enthroned" and Sandro Botticelli's "Primavera" are two celebrated works of art from the Italian Renaissance period. Both paintings were created using tempera on panel and reflect the stylistic and technical developments of the time. Despite their similarities, there are several key differences between the two works, including their subject matter, composition, and iconography.

One of the most striking differences between the two paintings is their subject matter. "Madonna Enthroned" depicts the Virgin Mary seated on a throne, surrounded by angels and saints. This painting represents the "Madonna and Child" theme, which was …show more content…

Both sculptures were created during the Italian Renaissance and are considered masterpieces of the period. Despite their similarities, there are several key differences between the two works, including their materials, size, and style.

One of the most notable differences between the two sculptures is the material they were made from. Michelangelo's "David" is carved from a single block of marble, while Donatello's "David" is cast in bronze. The use of marble in Michelangelo's sculpture gives it a sense of solidity and timelessness, while the bronze of Donatello's sculpture has a more fluid and organic quality.

Another significant difference between the two sculptures is their size. Michelangelo's "David" is over 17 feet tall, making it one of the largest sculptures of the Renaissance. This size is intended to convey the power and heroism of David, who was seen as a symbol of Florentine independence. Donatello's "David", on the other hand, is much smaller, standing at just over 5 feet tall. Despite its smaller size, it still conveys a sense of confidence and strength, reflecting the artist's interest in classical ideals of beauty and

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The biblical story of David is represented in two different styles of art due to time period. The stories being told differ because of the impression they’re trying to make on the people of their time period. The statue of David by Michelangelo is a representation of the uplifting of the city and it’s political views. The High Renaissance Era was a very political time, so Michelangelo portrayed the . In the Italian Baroque Era, art focuses on movement, determination, and tension.

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When another artist remakes the work of a former one it always gives a sense of admiration and gives another point of view on the topic. The two sculptures of David are both breath taking. However, Bernini and Michelangelo achieve this feeling in diverse ways. Bernini’s David gives the sense of a Baroque styled sculpture. Meaning that it expresses a grandiose image that portrays masculinity.

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This means that they can be viewed from all angles and are not attached to the a background (135). In both sculptures there are some very interesting disproportions. Both sculptures depict Mary larger than her son. In Michelangelo's sculpture specifically the way he sculpted her was to symbolized different things.

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Prior to the Renaissance, art was centered around religion and biblical figures, but as patrons began to become more common, the norm for art began to shift. “Madonna Enthroned Between Two Angels,” by Duccio di Buoninsegna, as shown in Document A, depicts Mary holding a baby Jesus. The unproportionate and dull colors of the painting

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As expressed in Document A, from Theodore Rabb’s Basic Books, The Last Days of the Renaissance & The March to Modernity, “The clearest evidence of the break with medieval culture comes from the visual arts”. The Middle Ages had an emphasis on religious figures and symbolism. The two images contained Document A included: Madonna Enthroned Between two Angels by Duccio di Buonisegna from the late 13th century as well as Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci, from the early 16th century; upon further observation the conclusion can be made that not only was the art from the Middle Ages focused mostly on religious subject, but it also had two-dimensional lifeless figures and drab colors, as expressed in the painting. This great contrast is clear because the Renaissance painting is the complete opposite, possessing realistic figures which were true to form and three dimensional, vibrant landscapes, with a focus on the individual. As Rabb put it, “the new artistic styles would echo broader movements and interests of the new age.”

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David is a topic from the Old Testament, which is widely repeated and done by many artists. David is a story where it shows that not only does strength wins in a battle but also wits. Each artist depicts David in different views and moments, like Michelangelo who is an Italian sculptor painter, architect, and poet of the High Renaissance, another is Gian Lorenzo Bernini who is an Italian architect and sculptor, and he was credited with creating the Baroque style of sculpture. Although both artists depicted David, but each one had different style where Bernini’s is more expressive then Michelangelo’s. Looking at both sculptures of David, there are some similarities which can be noticed.

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