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Malcolm X Vs Mlk Research Paper

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Justin Hollinger Class Prof Date Essay The Civil Rights Movement in the United States is one of the most significant and powerful social and political movements in modern history. African American discrimination was rampant during the height of the Civil Rights Movement in the early and late 1960s. This grassroots movement aims to dismantle systematic racism and discrimination against African Americans. They demanded equal rights and opportunities through society that they had been deprived of. Two of the most influential figures at the time that led this movement were Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. Their two different approaches, which followed two completely different ideologies, played crucial roles in bringing together the African …show more content…

Martin Luther King, Jr. was raised in a deeply religious household where he was greatly influenced by his father who was a Baptist minister. King went to college to study religion to pursue a career as a pastor, and as a leader of the church, and this is where he gained his popularity and following as a civil rights leader. Many of his philosophies and speeches lean on the Christian teachings that he references. King emphasized the principles in the Bible such as love, justice, nonviolence, and forgiveness which he integrates into his push for civil rights. King’s popularity as a civil rights activist became catalyzed after the Montgomery Bus Boycott in response to the arrest of Rosa Parks. After this he became the spokesperson for the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, which was an organization dedicated to advancing civil rights through nonviolent demonstrations. King played an immense role in organizing marches, demonstrations, and sit-ins that were targeted at stopping racial segregation and ensuring voting rights for all African Americans. Malcolm X had a very different upbringing from Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and this is reflected in his …show more content…

Malcolm X believed that African Americans needed to assert their rights and autonomy through the teachings of Islam to guide their Civil Rights journey. He claimed Islam as a vessel for Black liberation and empowerment, using the Quran to inspire African Americans to reclaim their identity and heritage. Malcolm X rejected the principles of nonviolence and integration because of his involvement with the Nation of Islam and its beliefs. Martin Luther King, Jr.’s Christian faith was the basis of his nonviolent resistance and his vision of a community where everyone could live together as one. Malcolm X’s views because the Nation of Islam embraced a more radical and confrontational approach to activism. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Malcolm X held very different views on the efficiency and morality of nonviolence as the main strategy of the Civil Rights Movement. King believed that nonviolence was not only a morally superior tactic but a strategic one because it was capable of winning over public opinion and effecting long social

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300 Words | 2 Pages

The Civil Rights Movement, during the 1950s and the 1960s, brought many eloquent speakers. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X were both preachers and some of the most known activists during this time. Dr. King and Malcolm X both have different philosophies, I agree with MLK'S, and believe his brought the most positive change. First, MLK and Malcolm X both have different philosophies. While both are for African Americans rights, MLK believed in peaceful equality for all and Malcolm X believed in black superiority through any means necessary.

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Malcolm X was a civil rights leader who advocated for black empowerment and the use of force in achieving equal rights. Martin Luther King, Jr. was a civil rights leader who advocated for nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience. Both men were influential in the civil rights movement, but Malcolm X was more effective in achieving black empowerment. Malcolm X believed that blacks should be self-reliant and independent from whites. He advocated for black businesses and black economic empowerment.

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How Did Martin Luther King Grow In The Civil Rights Movement

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Martin Luther King Jr was a protestor who became the most important spokesperson and leader in the Civil Rights Movement. He was a member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People(NAACP) and in 1954, he decided to take a position as a preacher at Dexter Avenue Church in Montgomery, Alabama. King felt as though it was his moral duty to help the civil rights movement which is why he planned many activities that will help get his point across. Activities such as boycotts, sit-in protest, freedom rides, and many nonviolent protests, which led to his arrest in 1963. Martin Luther King Jr. uses different rhetorical divisions to demonstrate all the conflict African Americans were going through in the 1960’s.

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Even though he was head of the civil rights movement, King never wanted the power. Malcolm X fought for his power. Malcolm X pushed for a separation for the black society and to be able to use violence for self defense. 2.) King is thought of as the father of the Civil Rights Movement.

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He worked with Elijah to spread the word of the Nation of Islam and to inspire a black movement. In 1960, Malcolm X created a newspaper called Muhammad Speaks in order to continue to spread the message of the Nation of Islam (biography.com). Malcolm’s message transformed into telling African Americans that they did not have to accept racism and encouraged them to fight back. He believed that “You don’t have a peaceful revolution…there’s no such thing as a nonviolent revolution” (Biography.com). This is the distinguishing and differentiating factor between Malcom X and other Black rights activist

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1336 Words | 6 Pages

Martin Luther King Jr. was famous for his philosophy of nonviolent resistance, which he believed was the most effective way to bring about social change. Malcolm X, on the other hand, began as a proponent of violent resistance, but later changed his views and advocated for nonviolent resistance as well. Despite these similarities, there were also significant differences between the two leaders. Martin Luther King Jr. was a Christian minister and believed in the power of love, forgiveness, and nonviolence. He advocated for integration and worked to create a society where people of all races could live together in harmony.

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Malcolm X Dbq

1803 Words | 8 Pages

While King’s non-aggressive civil rights movement was extremely structured and led by organized protests, Malcolm X’s aggressive civil rights movement was less formally organized but many participants were influenced by his strong rhetoric. Malcolm X believed that his goals should be accomplished by any means possible, even if it meant that African-Americans needed to employ aggressive tactics in order to protect themselves. Malcolm X, who converted to the Nation of Islam while in prison during the late 1940s, worked with the nation’s leader Elijah Muhammad. Malcolm X’s conversion was one of the main things that differentiated him from Martin Luther King; while King preached Christian messages, often involving peace and love, Malcolm X preached Islamic messages, often involving justice and respect. Malcolm X believed that African-Americans were never going to get what they wanted by working with white society; he believed that African-Americans had to work alone.

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He fought Black Muslim rights as a Nation of Islam of member. According to Chapter 6: Malcolm X. Heroes & Holy Places, “Malcolm wanted to make a religious pilgrimage to Mecca in the hopes of redefining his own beliefs. After joining the Black Muslims, he had become one of the sect's most influential leaders. He was committed to the goals of the Nation of Islam” (El Fald 1). As a member Malcolm X showed commitment and contribution to the nation’s goals.

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Martin Luther King Jr., was well established as an African American civil rights leader during the movement in the 1950s. King’s role in the movement was to avoid violence in all means in which lead to the push for civil rights with a non-violent approach. Malcolm X role in the civil rights movement was through the idea that a violent approach is the more efficient way to gaining the rights the individuals at the time were desperate for. Through many perspectives I can understand the issues faced through fighting peacefully as well as the violent means of issues faced. For a plethora of issues, it takes people to cross the line through violent acts for the authorities to begin to address the issue.

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1031 Words | 5 Pages

However in contrast to Malcolm X, King had a different aim, strategy and feeling towards the civil rights movement. King believed in provoking a response for action by means of a peaceful protest. Coming from the south, King wanted to grant blacks the right to equality which they deserved. Born in 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia in a city filled with racial segregation. However King grew up in a sustained family of wealth, with his parents owning a local pasture.

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Compare And Contrast Martin Luther King Jr And Malcolm X

1157 Words | 5 Pages

Martin Luther King Jr. was the most influential leader during the Civil Rights Movement. Martin Luther was involved in the Civil Rights Movement between 1954 and until his death in 1968. Martin Luther was a baptist minister and believed in using non violence to protest black equality. Malcolm X was a leader throughout the Civil Rights Movement who believed in the Nation Of Islam and was a follower of Muhammad. Malcolm X believed in using violence to achieve black equality.

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Comparing Malcolm X And Martin Luther King's Contribution To The Civil Rights Movement

1855 Words | 8 Pages

The Civil Rights Movement consisted of social movements whose goals were to end racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans and to secure legal recognition and federal protection of citizen’s rights. (Painter) Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X were both renown African American leaders who became prominent public figures, both advocating for black education and racial progress in America during the 1950s and 60s. Although both men had very different philosophies, both contributed to the Civil Rights Movement. Martin Luther King Jr. pushed for equal education, social and racial equality and he approached this mission using a nonviolent method.

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Malcolm X Research Paper

1749 Words | 7 Pages

He spent the next decade being a spokesperson for the Nation of Islam. This was around the time that Martin Luther King, Jr. was becoming a prominent leader in the Civil Rights Movement. Their ideas on how to fix the problems brought forth in the movement were very different, as evident by Malcolm X’s criticisms of Martin Luther King, Jr. King was fighting along with the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). They wanted to ensure the political and social freedoms and equality for all people and planned to achieve this through peaceful protests, such as the March on Washington, or the “Farce on Washington,” as Malcolm X called it.

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1499 Words | 6 Pages

It destroys community and makes brotherhood impossible” (Martin Luther King Jr., p. 73). He steered away from violent actions and insisted on using his words to achieve what he wanted. The King was not willing to lie down, he stated things such as, “There will be neither rest nor tranquility in America until the Negro is granted his citizenship rights” (Martin Luther King Jr., p. 105). The King had a dream that the blacks would not be satisfied until justice is given, all men are treated equally, and freedom rings (Martin Luther King Jr., p. 105). While Malcolm, supported blacks to stand up for themselves by any means, violence if necessary or in other words self-defense.

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What Is Malcolm X's Attitude Towards Civil Rights

798 Words | 4 Pages

Malcolm X held a strong belief that African-Americans should be considered separate from the free white people in America, but should be free while being separate. Add what MLK thought to help show the contrast here Malcolm X believed that African-Americans should have control over the politics and economies of the African-American communities. Malcolm X was considered to be opposite of Martin Luther King when it came to the civil rights movement of the 1950’s. Malcolm X was responsible for leading many of his own marches and protests in the 1950’s and 60’s. These protests were different because… Malcolm X was assassinated in 1965, his views gave the angry portion of the African-Americans a different attitude other than Martin Luther King’s, and ultimately was responsible for people finding Martin Luther King’s approach much more

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