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Mary E. Lease's Role In The Populist Party

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Mary E. Lease, the child of Irish immigrants, is most commonly known for her role in the Populist Party and her most famous saying, “ farmers should raise less corn and raise more hell”. Yet most do not know in addition to being a key member of the populist party and helping solve farmers problems she also helped form labor unions and social changes for women. In 1889 Kansas experienced severe droughts,high shipping costs and mortgages and many foreclosures. This helped organize the Populist Party.In 1890 a growing revolt started with Kansas farmers.The revolt was against the high interest, mortgages and railroad rates that the farmer were forced to pay.At the same time Mary E. Lease and her husband,Charles, had just left Texas after some unsuccessful farming ventures and moved to to Kansas. Since she and her husband were Kansas farmers she participated in the revolts and became the face of the Populist Party. With the Populist Party Mary spoke all over the United States and advocated for regulation over railroad rates,free trade and as a whole the Party advocated for the …show more content…

The goal of the Kansas Farmer’s Alliance was to give the farmers more of a say in buying their supplies and selling their products.Then the Alliance started to fail due to lack of money, management and support.With the fail of the Alliance most of the members joined the Populist

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Mary was born August 5, 1861 in Belleville,IL to Henry and Lavinia Richmond. She was raised by her grandmother and two aunts in Baltimore, MD after her parents died. She grew up around racial problems, suffrage, social, and political beliefs. Because she grew up around those things she started becoming a critical thinker and social activism. Richmond was home schooled because her grandmother and aunts were not familiar with the traditional education system until the age of eleven when she entered public school.

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Additionally, Shay and other farmers caused chaos in the country. For example, Thomas Jefferson had sstated in Document C, that anarchy exists ¨in the single instance of Shayś Rebellion.¨ (Document C, Thomas Jefferson) In other words, Shay and his followers were the only cause of any disorder in the US. Not only did Thomas Jefferson see the mayhem Shayś Rebellion had caused, but Abigail Adams could see it too. According to Document B, Shay and his followers were described as a ¨mob of rebels wants to weaken the foundation of our country, and destroy the whole fabric of our nation.¨ (Document B, Abigail Adams) Shayś Rebellion was motivated by a desire to destroy the country and consequently, chaos ensued.

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