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Moderate Immigration Analysis

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One of the major issues that current political discourse in America and the West revolves around is mass immigration from undeveloped nations to the developed nations of the West, primarily from Mexico and elsewhere in Latin America to the United States and from the Middle East and North Africa to Western Europe. In general, the left side of the political spectrum supports open borders and increased immigration while the right supports secured borders and decreased immigration. Immigration in moderation is undoubtedly beneficial to economic health. Neither side of mainstream politics denies the benefits of moderate immigration; however, both sides disagree on how much “moderate immigration” is. To arrive at a conclusion on what amount of …show more content…

Immigration’s principal effect on the American economy is it’s increase of the total national GDP by approximately 11% annually. This may seem to be wildly beneficial to the nation; however, George Borjas, an economist at the Harvard Kennedy School of Economics, states “This ‘contribution’ to the aggregate economy, however, does not measure the net benefit to the native-born population. Of the $1.6 trillion increase in GDP, 97.8 percent goes to the immigrants themselves in the form of wages and benefits” (Borjas). Borjas’ research clearly indicates that the net economic benefit of immigration for the native population of America is practically nonexistent. Furthermore, immigration not only does not benefit the native population but negatively affects it. By flooding the labor market with droves of new arrivals, primarily unskilled and uneducated laborers, the wages and employment opportunities for current citizens drastically decrease as “A 10 percent increase in the size of an education/age group due to the entry of immigrants (both legal and illegal) reduces the wage of native-born men in that group by 3.7 percent and the wage of all native-born workers by 2.5 percent ($1,396)” (Borjas). Additionally, the social welfare use of immigrant families of all education levels is 33% compared to 19% of native …show more content…

One of the most famous studies performed on the cultural effects of immigration is Harvard professor Robert Putnam’s Bowling Alone, a study partly famous for the fact that Putnam delayed its publishing as his findings did not quite align with his political views (Leo). His study investigated the “social capital”, aspects of a community including involvement, trust, reciprocity, in a varied set of forty-one communities from Chicago and Los Angeles to rural Appalachia and South Dakota (Leo). Putnam found that in every area he investigated, excessive diversity invariably causes

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Native-born Americans think that if the rate of Immigration is increasing, most Americans might face unemployment. Hourwich again explains that Immigrants are not the cause of jobs competition nor unemployment because there are other factors that influence to cause the situation such as seasonal variation, lack of labor demands, and lack of labor

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In Eduardo Porter’s work titled “The Danger From Low-Skilled Immigrants: Not Having Them,” he observes what low-skilled immigrants bring to the United States and what we would come to be without them. The United States is more dependent on low-skilled immigrants than it thinks; they are the behind the scenes doing the jobs you do not see, like picking crops and washing dishes at restaurants. They have bettered the lives of Americans not just by filling the employment hole, but also in the working field and academic field. In the work environment, a large number of people and businesses owe their success to low-skilled immigrants for their cheap labor, which heightens economic output. This group of people work for highly little money and the

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Abrajano, M. (2016, July 28). Will Immigration Spark a White Backlash in America? Retrieved March 19, 2018, from https://www.brookings.edu/research/will-immigration-spark-a- white-backlash-in-america/ Throughout this article the author, Marisa Abrajano, explains how immigration can potentially have an impact on American politics and how immigration can also change racial demographics. In my proposal I briefly mentioned how there have many historical figures who were immigrants who have impacted America as we know it, and by including information from this article, it could help support the idea that there could be more immigrants who can influence America.

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It had been a glorious day for the United States of America. With the surrender of Japan and the end of World War II, how could it get better? The research and completion of the Manhattan project were completely necessary to the defeat of the Japanese empire, officially end World War II, and gave the United States major advantages. The Manhattan Project brought nations working together, officially ended World War II, and gave America industrial advantages over the rest of the world.

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He goes into depth about how the different generations of immigrants affect the economy, “While ‘first-generation immigrants are more costly to governments than are the native-born,’ according to a 2017 report by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine, the ‘second generation are among the strongest fiscal and economic contributors in the U.S.” (Coy.) After comparing the separate generations of immigrants, he then continued to compare second generation immigrants to native Americans. “Looking at census records from 1880, the researchers found that men whose fathers were low-income immigrants made more money as adults than the sons of low-income men born in the United States.”(Coy.) This statistic was then narrowed down to looking into how immigrants from different countries affect America’s economy.

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Addressing immigrants and the effect of an influx of immigrants on a particular country has the potential to become a very heated debate, with proponents of all views moving farther away from the middle and instead to a state of extreme. One extreme view is expressed in the above newspaper editorial, in which the author called for the deportation of all illegal immigrants. Such a statement does not consider the assumptions being made at the point of reaching this decision, however. The author begins by assuming that illegal immigrants do indeed endanger a country's economy and national identity.

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One of the reasons there is so much immigrant population in this country is because of the economy. In the past, immigration was helpful to the economy when people encouraged it so that the it could become prosperous and bring in diversity and help needed. Today, many people are afraid of losing their jobs. Immigration is currently flooding the labor market, primarily in the low-skill, low-wage sectors, and driving down wages and working conditions for many Americans because our immigration policies do not take economic conditions into account. Illegal immigration probably has its greatest impact on the United States’

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Unlike the American workers, the immigrants do not bargain over the welfare compensations. Therefore, many organizations are likely to employ immigrants compared to the American employees just to lower the operating expenses to the corporation. Taking into account all these effects of immigration of skilled employees, the rising numbers trained immigrants will eventually pose a threat to the unemployment and a fall in wages in

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This opinion has a number of errors to it. In this regard, it does not take into account the rise in labor demand that occurs due to the immigration (Borjas, 23). The demand for labor is acquired from another area, meaning that it is acquired from the demand for final result. The immigrants offer labor to a wide range of markets. On the other hand, though, the immigrants acquire labor income that is directed to the purchase of products and services produced in the local economy.

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As more and more illegal immigrants continue to flourish in the United States, one common issue involving the economy is the job market. On one hand there are those who feel that the immigrants are taking their jobs, which makes looking for a job more difficult and furthermore causing issues in the economy. On the other, there are those who feel immigration actually benefits the economy in a variety of ways. Upon arriving to the U.S., immigrants can hardly grasp the social functions therefore leading to their first priority to find a job and a home. Immigrants that are hired are more likely to work for a lower wage however they’re very low-skilled workers.

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They argue that if more immigrants come to the United States, there will be less welfare, such as medical, economic and educational welfare from the government, for U.S. citizens. Nazario points out this view in her book,” Overall, the NRC said, immigrants use more government services than native-born Americans. They have more children, and therefore more kids in public schools. . . It will cost the government two and half times as much per household to educate their children. . . Immigrants are poorer, have lower incomes, and qualify for more state and local services and assistance” (Enrique’s Journey 233).

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The complementary relationship between low-wage immigrants and high-wage natives seems to hold even as the encounter between them becomes more distant and abstract. Middle class Americans are capable of buying a fast food meal and picking up a veggie tray at a grocery store or even having presents prewrapped before they are sent to their door all because of immigrants. Low income immigrants make the lives of higher income natives easier and more efficient. The promise is, however, that even if one cannot afford to use day care services, even if one does their own landscaping, even if one cannot afford to buy fast food meals or veggie trays, even if one shops at a dollar store rather than using the services of Amazon, one will still be better

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In Economic and Social Impact of Immigrants Stephen Moore is arguing that immigrants and refugees contribute positively to the American Economy. He conveys this through the use of surveys, data, and facts from multiple sources. In the second paragraph he took a 1986 survey that concluded that a lot of foreigners achieved success in this country in difficult positions such as engineering and entrepreneurship. Two separate studies’ discussed in the sixth and seventh paragraphs dispel common beliefs that immigrants take jobs away from natural born citizens. The studies concluded that the exact opposite of popular opinion, immigrants in fact benefitted the economy for employers, employees, and the US economic position.

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Although immigrants can cause problems, such as weakening America's security, they could also bring many credits that would help the country in the long run. As such, American legislators must be able to make policies that would control or assimilate illegal immigrants, rather than restricting them. As discussed above, immigrants impact America’s economy and society. Ultimately, a large number of immigrants have dominated the U.S., and they work on construction, manufacturing and services. Without immigrants, the U.S. economy will eventually collapse.

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Same with the previous research, this analysis finds no significant effect of immigration on net job growth for native-born workers. This suggests that the economy absorbs immigrants by expanding job opportunities rather than by displacing native-born workers in the United States. Moreover, the work force, like the economy, is not fixed and static. The U.S economy itself is dynamic, fluctuating, and creates hundreds of new jobs every

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