ipl-logo

Monasticism In Early Medieval Europe

955 Words4 Pages

Discuss the origins and development of monasticism in early medieval Europe.
‘It is ironic that given the pre-eminence of the papacy and the Church of Rome, [i]it was the monks and the monastic movement that effectively shaped early medieval civilization. The ascetic ideal of fleeing the materialistic world, giving up all worldly possessions and devoting oneself to worship is common to many religions. What I think, separates the European monastic movement is that for many centuries, the monks became the heroes of medieval civilization’- Steven Kreis,’Early Medieval Monasticism’ in the History guide. The withdrawal …show more content…

‘An eremitic is a recluse or hermit under religious vows. They live in a seclusion from society, whereas, cenobitic is all about community life, It is a monastic tradition that stresses community life. Community belongs to a religious order and the life of the cenobitic monk is regulated by a religious rule, a collection of precepts’ St Benedict begun his life as a hermit, sickened by the violence he saw in the world. He got a community called the disciples and moved away from society. In 529 he founded Monte Cassino. ‘In it the emphasis was on obedience and discipline, regular and congregate meals, a moderate life divided equally between work, sleep and prayer. He uses a sort of military discipline and it worked’. This type of monastery became common. Benedict’s monastery slowly began to spread and eventually became the most common form of all monasteries mostly western. Monasteries became a significant part of life in Western Europe. The Benedictine rule had enormous importance for Western values. It stated that the abbot was in complete control of the monastery but that he had to consult with the entire body of monks on all important matters and take full responsibility for all his decisions. ‘As heroes of medieval Europe, the monks exerted a very powerful influence over all facets of society. They were now to possess outstanding agricultural skills and because Benedict specific that their lives include

Show More
Related

Jon Sweeney's When St. Francis Saved The Church

661 Words | 3 Pages

In Jon Sweeney’s lecture and book, “ When Saint Francis Saved The Church”, he spoke about Francis leading a revolutionary life. There were two points that helped support with Francis leading a revolutionary life. Those points were friendship and poverty. Sweeney spoke about how important friendship and poverty was to Francis. These points helped with Francis learning what kind of person he would be and do with his life.

Read More

Ap European History Chapter 11 Summary

728 Words | 3 Pages

Transitions in family life between medieval and modern times. The social significance of the Reformation in Western Europe. Major people and

Read More

Why Would Henry The II View The Church As A Threat To Russia

703 Words | 3 Pages

Some monasteries were based on his model, and they were spread widely. The Rule of Benedict was the starting point for many western European monastic life, which is still used today, proves that Benedict is the "founder" of monasticism. 27) Monasteries and monks played an important role in medieval politics and education in the early medieval

Read More

Jonathan Wayne Nobles Essay

537 Words | 3 Pages

The practice of Catholicism is a doctrine and practice which are generally regarded as Catholic rather than Protestant or Eastern Orthodox. He saw that the Dominican Order of Preachers were able to roam free through the prison, as long as they were spreading their religious messages. Noble’s saw this as a way to get out of his cell and roam free with other prisoners. So, Nobles decided to join the Dominican Order of Preachers. However, it takes years to become one; and he had so little time left.

Read More

Friar's Life During Medieval Times

199 Words | 1 Pages

Nevertheless, a Friar’s duty aside from the poverty they live in,

Read More

Julie Kerr: The Fragility Of Life In Medieval Britain

1086 Words | 5 Pages

Before reading Julie Kerr’s examination into the curious, and perilous dangers that were faced within monastic wall, it would be natural to assume that this is a topic that needs no investigation. This presumption is quickly overturned within the brief, but completely entertaining, Health and Safety in the Medieval Monasteries of Britain. Kerr dives into the world of these monks, and gives us a small glimpse into the many hazards that they faced throughout their work. Not only does Kerr’s work give an amusing look into the incidences and accidents within monastic life, but also demonstrated the fragility of life within Medieval Britain regardless of vocation. Kerr divides these into categories of discussion such as, incidents of self-affliction, construction accidents, and simple missteps, but all show that within Medieval Britain, there were many dangers outside of the routinely researched plagues and epidemics.

Read More

Stereotypes In American Born Chinese By Gene Luen Yang

1006 Words | 5 Pages

Stereotypes are ridiculously inaccurate and even so they are the cause of many misconceptions, especially about race. In the book American Born Chinese by Gene Luen Yang a Chinese character named Chin-Kee comes to stay with his cousin Danny in San Francisco. Danny is thoroughly embarrassed by Chin-Kee and doesn't want to be associated with him. Chin-Kee is the manifestation of many stereotypes other people have about people in the Asian community. When Chin-Kee comes to Danny's predominantly white school he’s judged and mocked by the other students.

Read More

How Did The Great Awakening Change Colonial America

572 Words | 3 Pages

This movement resulted to the challenging of the traditional authority of the clergy which eventually led to the challenging of the authority of the King (Edwards, et. All,

Read More

Triptych Of The Temptation Of St Anthony Analysis

772 Words | 4 Pages

Monasticism is a very religious way of life in which one gives up worldly pursuits to devote their self fully to spiritual work. The monastic life plays an important role in many Christian churches, especially in the Catholic and Orthodox traditions. An epidemic happened and it hit many saints like St. Anthony. The disease was called St Anthony 's fire and many of

Read More

Dbq Essay On The Middle Ages

1030 Words | 5 Pages

The Middle Ages was the time period after the fall of the Roman Empire around 500 CE to the 1350’s. During this time the Roman Catholic Church and the Pope held the most power throughout Europe, the priests often lived in a closed area inside the walls of the monasteries. “Schools were few. Illiteracy was widespread” (Background essay) because of this average person of this time was illiterate .and more than 85 percent of the population were farmers and peasants called serfs and they worked in an estate for the owner called the lord.

Read More

How Did The Enlightenment Influence Colonial America

477 Words | 2 Pages

During the creation of Colonial America, many early ideas and characteristics began to form. Backgrounds began to become more diverse and communities began to become more occupied. Earlier more successful governments, set strong precedents, and taught American Founders the ideal route. A time period that was most influential for the American government was the Enlightenment Period. The Enlightenment set a foundation that many founders referenced and created the United States in their footsteps.

Read More

Comparing The Tasks Of Human Will And Reason

1170 Words | 5 Pages

During the Medieval period, both society and the educational system centralized around religion, however, Christianity was clouded and political at times, plagued with bits of corruption. Furthermore, the common

Read More

How Does Chaucer Present The Church In The Canterbury Tales

642 Words | 3 Pages

He felt that the rules and traditions of the order “ were old and rather strict,”( Chaucer ln 174)  and that the monastery should “ let old things pass away/ So that modern world might have its day.” (ln 174-76). This ideology leads the Monk to live a life of ease and comfort instead of a life of prayer. He eats the best food, wears the best clothes, and he spends his time hunting with his Greyhounds for which “ no cost he would spare.”

Read More

Color Symbolism In The Night Circus

1707 Words | 7 Pages

Freudians Colour Symbolism In The Night Circus “Everything is a symbol of something, it seems, until proven otherwise.” -Thomas C. Foster. Symbols express ideas and emotions through an indirect approach, any individual can view a symbol and interpret it in their own way. It is a more personal form of expression in literature. The Night Circus shows many forms of colour symbolism that furthers the plot line and adds obscurity to the text.

Read More

Rule Of St. Clare

363 Words | 2 Pages

There are related themes in each Rule regarding the way in which those who choose to enter the monastic life are to be received. For example, chapter two of the Rule of Saint Francis’ is titled, “Concerning Those Who Wish to Adopt this Life.” Similarly, chapter two of the Rule of Saint Clare’s is titled, “Those Who Wish to Accept this Life and how they are to be Received.” Both chapters outline instructions as to the procedural way a person is to be initiated into the monastery. Moreover, the chapters incorporate the importance of the leader and the Minister to examine the potential member regarding the sacraments and gospels of the Catholic faith.

Read More

More about Monasticism In Early Medieval Europe

Related Topics

Open Document