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Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by
Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by
Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by
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Because of Galileo’s studies, he was put on trial by the Catholic Church for using science to “destroy” religion and its ideas. Galileo was actually a devout Catholic but he believed that science would not interfere with religion or his god where the Catholic Church disagreed with this in fear of losing their power. Because of issues like this, during this time period is what I like to think of “religion with science” meaning that the church only approved of science that supported the Catholic religion and if not then the Church would ban scientific books and figures. The idea of natural philosophy occurred which focused on fundamental questions about nature and the universe, but these ideas were brought into harmony with Christian doctrines.
After some doctors decided to research the insides of people, they learned a lot about how humans work. People began to think more about religion and it was altered greatly in the process.
Rachels and Benedict disagree about how relative is morality.in one hand Rachels express that morality is not relative, because from his point of view what is right or wrong cannot be based in one society code; it is clear that what is approved in one culture can be disapproved in other, so there is no absolute true nor a single standard to follow. Rachels state that there are some moral rules that all societies will have in common, because those rules are necessary for society to exist. According to this he think that there is some universal codes that have to be maintain for a healthy balance. Benedict in the other hand believes that morality is relative.
The Scientific Revolution created conflicts that developed in societies with the birth of modern science. There were many disputes with modern science. Modern Science was distinctive from Science created previous to this era. “ In the 1500s and 1600s, some startling discoveries radically changed the way Europeans viewed the physical world,” (pg. 54). The Catholic Church did not like how the people were believing what these new scientists were theorizing and not what they believed.
Religion had an enormous impact on almost all aspects of life in the medieval world. In the Christian belief, the first two people that were created by God were Adam and Eve. They were provided with a paradise to live in,the garden of Eden, and were only given one rule that they had to follow to not eat from the tree of good and evil. If they did eat fruit from the tree, then they would have to leave the paradise. Eve was tempted by Satan, and ate fruit from the tree.
Due to the age of Enlightenment, religion was affected and there was a new movement created as backlash. The Enlightenment was a movement for the intellectual elite, the highly educated. Many intellectuals questioned the presence of God, and most wanted to use science to understand God. A scientific religion arose, Deism. It grew from the idea that everything in the world, the universe functioned according to natural law and systems.
Enlightenment thinkers often adopted new forms of religion that involved the use of scientific evidence to validate religious beliefs. Two examples of the religions adopted by the Enlightenment thinks
Social changes led to a religious revival among the christians. War and economic depression caused people to turn to and away from God. Many people had started to believe in evolution. They also believed in more modern science. There was a modern battle between religion and science.
There wouldn't have been any thoughts otherwise than to stick to what the beliefs where then without any open mind to say otherwise. Without a scientific revolution in Europe, how would the change for christianity ever happened? How would people's thoughts be interpreted or put into religion and beliefs. How would they have a
From influence of the enlightenment , christian faith was renewed. An established religion gave moral responsibilities , creates fear of doing wrong, and the sense of responsibility for doing it. Victorians read the bible very often and went to church regularly on Sundays. Not only were they religious but they also feared god. Towards the end of the era people started to question Christianity and this was due to science and the push of industrial revolution (BBC Primary History- victorian England).
People believed that the progress made in science was an assault on Church and Christianity. Until the movement of Enlightenment, the Bible, the belief in God, and Christianity as well as the institution Church were seen as sacred and unquestionable. However, with the advent of science religious beliefs and the unique position of Church were
After the Roman Empire fell scientific and scholarly advancements slowed down a great amount. The renaissance also started a more humanist view of the world, people were encouraged to do more scientific research and tinker. “Although religion was still of the greatest influence throughout the period of the Renaissance, the dawning recognition of human potential and scientific inquiry shaped the course of Western history and does still influence contemporary American culture today” The renaissance was the beginning of the end for the church, people started thinking for themselves and didn’t take everything the church said as a fact. Before the renaissance occurred writers would focus on religious issues.
They said if these things were correct then that meant a lot of the Bible was not true. Lots of the young people started to believe these crazy ideas which caused much disagreement between many people. 1“This realization pitted the church and science against each other in a battle over creation vs. evolution. The church taught the idea that God created the Earth and all inhabitants of it. As Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution contradicted the teachings of the church, it is no surprise that he became an enemy of the church.”
During the Middle Ages, the relationship between science and religion was central to the ability of intellectuals to pursue the natural sciences. Without approval from their religious leaders, the great thinkers of the Middle Ages were unable to make any large strides in natural philosophy. Islamic societies were no exception. Muslim intellectuals of the time were simultaneously thinkers devoting to solving problems in the natural world as well as religious scholars. The usual narrative on Muslim scientific development relates that many Muslim religious leaders in the Middle Ages maintained a degree of distrust in the teachings of ancient Greek natural philosophers that provided the foundation for burgeoning sciences.
Religion has been an integral part of society, pre-historic research speculating it to pre-date written history which is 5000 years old. The Earth is a fascinating place, and its life forms never cease to amaze us, even with heavy scientific research explaining them to us. Rain still feels like a miracle rather than a process and rainbows a blessing from heaven than merely a reflection of light. We can only imagine how eerie these natural phenomena felt in a society with no science. The belief in a supernatural power became the explanation for natural scientific processes.