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Most Influential Periods: The Zhou Dynasty

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Importance The Zhou Dynasty, one of China's most influential periods, spanned from 1050-221 BCE with a total of 37 different leaders, making it one of the longest-running dynasties ever. The Zhou dynasty had a huge impact on China as it gave them its historical and cultural characteristics that gave China its identity for the next two millennia, but what made them stand out the most was their feudal system. The feudal system that the Zhou dynasty created helped them stabilize, organize society, and resolve internal conflict between rulers and lords. How the feudal system works is by giving power to regional lords instead of central rulers. The ruler of the Zhou dynasty would grant titles to lords who swore in loyalty, and what the lords had to do was rule over their territory, provide military support, and collect taxes. They also had ‘vassals’ under the rulers who were titled Central Rulers. They would …show more content…

The Eastern Zhou was mainly known for being really political at the time and for being at war about turf and political control. The Eastern Zhou started in 771-221 BC. Besides the war part, it was also a good time for philosophical development with people like Confucius during the time. In thought of past battles, eastern Zhou started to become more iron dominant as moving into the iron age in China, this gave Eastern China a head start in terms of iron mining and resource storage. Which left a notable impact on the agriculture set, making copper a high value currency in later years and boosting the population in Eastern China, Overall the Eastern Zhou dynasty was a political time and played a crucial part in shaping the political system at the time. However, this advantage that the Zhou dynasty had wasn't enough as in 256 BCE they were overthrown once again by the Qin

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Both the Shang and Zhou dynasties brought great achievement to China including the first to discover how to make silk thread from the cocoons of silkworms. By being the first to make silk they were able to increase trade and once again increase economic growth. Under Zhou rule, Chinese were able to make the first books. “By 256 B.C., China was a large, wealthy, and highly developed center of

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The Yuan dynasty also known as the Mongol dynasty, was considered a brief irrelevance in China’s long history. There are many arguments to say that the Yuan dynasty did in fact make its mark on China’s history. Whereas others argue that the Yuan dynasty was in fact, a irrelevance in China’s history that does not need to be as noted as other dynasties of greater importance. The Yuan dynasty came to pass after the Song dynasty was destroyed by the Mongols river battles and sieges against them. This was only the start of the Mongols reign and need of power.

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The scholar gentry became such a dominant force in Chinese politics and society because they held a high status and prominent role. Those who were able to pass the difficult exams and earn position in high offices were treated with reverence and achieved special social status. They were also granted access to refined pleasures the elite could enjoy and had a great influence in the revival of Confucian ideas and values. 7. In what ways did relations between Chinese and Nomadic peoples to the North shape Chinese dynasties?

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The Qin Dynasty was ruled by a legalist who came to power and strongly led China. Qin Shi Huang worked tirelessly to try and come to power for the vision he had, never had China been so vast and powerful. He built magnificent palaces for himself, constructed defenses, directed campaigns, and traveled on extensive tours just to come up with the power to rule China and follow his vision. Source 3 shows that Qin Shi Huang took over

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The Qin dynasty succeeded the Warring States Period (475 BCE - 221) (Britannica, Warring States, 2014, 2018), and the Spring and Autumn Period (770–476 BC) (Britannica, Spring and Autumn Period, 2017, 2018). During the Warring States and Spring and Autumn Periods, there was a massive power vacuum and several different states were locked in a struggle for control over China. The most prominent state during the Warring States Period was the Qin state, they revised the governing methods of the once influential state of Zhou. They made changes to land distribution, power distribution, education of the common folk, trade, and units of measurement throughout China. The changes made by Qin Shi Huang are what made him successfully unify China.

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The Zhou dynasty was in power between the years of 1046 - 256 BCE. It was longest dynasty. It came after the Shang dynasty. The Qin dynasty took it over and ended it. It ended in 256 BCE when the Qin state took over the city of Chengzhou.

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The Zhou dynasty 's political structure was very similar to the Shang Dynasty 's had been, with minimal alterations. Like the Shang Dynasty, Zhou had their king designate officials to govern the territories within the kingdom. Unlike Shang, the Zhou Dynasty possessed the "mandate of Heaven." This concept stated that the king is a representative of Heaven and that is how Heaven kept order throughout the universe. The king was both responsible for ruling with compassion and efficiency, as well as in a manner to keep the gods calm so that his people would be spared from natural calamities and bad harvests.

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78) that would eventually bring down the Zhou Dynasty and give way to the Qin Dynasty where it was ruled with ruthless efficiency(p.79). Another factor of how and why China succeed in unifying in contrast to India, is where there were many different views, and being opposed of things changing in India, If someone “opposed the polices of the new regime in the Qin Dynasty those individuals would be punished and

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China, up until the Qin Dynasty, consisted of independent states controlled by kings fighting each other for land and power. This time period was called The Era of Warring States, which lasted two hundred years. After this time, the Qin Dynasty rose to power. They conquered all other dynasties, and established a centralized government, unifying China for the first time. The dynasty that succeeded the Qin, the Han, continued the centralized government and they started a westward expansion that would encourage trade and cultural diffusion.

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Almost every early historical civilization or dynasty has specific characteristics that make it unique from many others. The Qin Dynasty, for example, has a few characteristics that helped strengthen the dynasty during a very divisive period in Chinese history. Their transition from a period of anarchy to an efficiently operated society was truly remarkable. The Qin dynasty was quickly born after the aftermath of the end of the Zhou dynasty. The Qin Dynasty, ruled by their emperor, Qin Shi Huang-di, recognized that China was too unstable and divisive due to anarchy and disorganized chaos.

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The Shang Dynasty holds significant historical importance as one of the earliest recorded dynasties in Chinese history. It spanned from approximately 1600 BCE to 1046 BCE and left a lasting impact on Chinese civilization. Here are some key aspects of its historical significance: Early Chinese Civilization: The Shang Dynasty marked the emergence of a centralized state and the development of a distinct Chinese civilization. It was characterized by advancements in agriculture, metallurgy, ceramics, writing, and social organization.

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The Shang Dynasty along with the Zhou dynasty which will be discussed in detail later, took a massive role in what

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The dynasty that I consider to be most important is the Yuan Dynasty. The reason why is because some things that they made is used today. According to the gallery walk it said that they made shoes, clothes, paper money, and fireworks. Those are the things that we use everyday in our life.

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With many rulers at one time, tension began to build and each ruler grew to feel more superior than the other. After all, they were all “Sons of God” so naturally each one wanted to be the top dog. They ruled as coordinators rather than as a central government and this type of challenging ruling started to split up the Zhou into regional states. The tension between the rulers eventually escalated into a war between all of the regions. This brutal war was known as the “Period of Warring States” which essentially led to the fall and conclusion of the Zhou dynasty.

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The Shang dynasty is one of the Chinese dynasties and a great one also. The Shang dynasty is the oldest proven dynasty but Chinese people think that there was one before called the Xia dynasty. The Xia dynasty was believed to be started by Yu the Great. Chinese stories say that Yu the Great solved flooding problems in china. The Xia dynasty is important to the Chinese because the stories about the Xia dynasty told of kings working together.

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