What are the pros and cons of the current highway funding structure as related the taxes paid by motor carriers? After reading this week’s lesson I came to realize that the current highway funding structure plays a big role in transportation policies through subsidy programs for the federal and state governments. Pros: Motor fuel taxes have been the most important revenue mechanism for highway programs at the Federal and state levels.
The Interstate Highway Act of 1956(National and Defense Highways Act) was one of the largest public efforts that had constructed 41,000 miles of the system over a 10 year period. It was a work that had greatly revolutionized the way the world progresses while also enriching the quality of life for almost every American citizen. This event was important enough to remain in the textbook because socially it made traveling more efficient while also allowing citizens to travel to many more places inexpensively,economically because goods were able to be transported more productively which ultimately allowed many companies to lower transportation/production costs and enhance productivity/profits,higher gas prices due to increased production of cars,and
Next, Eisenhower cites the poor condition of the current highways. He claims that the highway conditions increase the cost of using a vehicle by one cent per mile. Considering that in 2015, on average, most Americans drive 12,000 miles per year , saving an extra penny for each of those miles every year would make a significant impact. Eisenhower stated that poor highway conditions cost the United States 5 billion dollars per year, and that those costs were suffered not just by the individual driver, but by the entire nation, through transportation costs in the distribution of goods.
This first started with the building of toll roads. While it is difficult to measure the economic impact that these roads played, they were a critical
Three problems stated in "Texas Politics", is one, build more roads, make cars cleaner and safer, create alternatives to transportation by auto mobile, and persuade people to use them. The pros for building more roads or at least expanding current ones would be better flow of traffic to different locations. The cons for this means waiting out construction but also that means tax dollars spent on the road rather than to something else that might need the attention instead. Pros to making cars cleaner and safer, it would make less pollution for the atmosphere and also cut down on the use of natural resources. The cons would be higher price tag on the vehicles as we have already seen with the current smart cars.
Our nation’s highways are a critical circulatory system to our nation’s transit structure. Motorists on today’s highways are capable of reaching far locations without the hassle of navigating short routes through developed areas. High volumes of traffic, low speed restrictions as well as impractical routes of traveling off the national highway grid further emphasize its necessity to our country. The future of our nation’s growth depended on an efficient means of modern transportation, and the automotive industry was shaping up to be that answer. The benefits to the country proved boundless, furthermore the project put citizens across America to work.
Thus, with cars being mass produced, manufacturing costs
When a trip is done faster than expected, bonuses and bigger pay can be given to a trucker (Paulden). Trucking firms can benefit highly from these separate roads. Companies could quadruple their profit with gaining other customers. Having less contact with smaller vehicles causes less accidents and less trucks having to be repaired, which would be a major benefit to the trucking firms (Forkenbrock,
While many would point to the space shuttle or the television as advancements of the 2-th century that defined society today, one that is often overlooked is the interstate highway system that was established by President Dwight D. Eisenhower through the Interstate Highway Act. This highway system stretched 41,000 miles throughout the country to eliminate unsafe roads, inefficient routes, traffic jams and all of the other things that got in the way of “speedy, safe transcontinental travel” (History.com). What is significant about the interstate highway system is the vast scope that it affects. From the economy of the country to the leisure of the citizens, this system contributes to the success of the country significantly.
For example, to reduce the cost of collecting tolls, the access points had to be spaced far apart and this did not allow the use of the road for local traffic. If trucks were prohibited on the toll roads, the state would have to provide public free roads for trucks. Yet, the federal authorities were not able to influence the toll authorities with their policies because the toll road authorities had not received any federal funds. On the other hand, the successful turnpikes which were profitable invested their revenues to support the weaker sections. The 100-mile extension of the Pennsylvania Turnpike east to the Delaware River, a new toll expressway from Greenwich to Killingly in Connecticut, and a northern extension of the Maine Turnpike to Augusta are evidence of the success of the profitable turnpikes (FHWA,
1. Prominently known as the National Interstate and Defense Highways Act of 1956, the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956 secured an interstate expressway framework in the United States. The development behind the development of a cross-country superhighway began in the 1930s when President Franklin D. Roosevelt communicated enthusiasm for the development of a system of toll superhighways that would give more employments to individuals needing work amid the Great Depression. The subsequent enactment was the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1938, which coordinated the head of the Bureau of Public Roads (BPR) to study the achievability of a six-course toll system. Anyway, with America nearly joining the war in Europe, the time for an enormous roadway project
The Interstate Highway System The Interstate Highway System is beneficial to our safety and easy traveling. Without it, evacuation from cities and towns would be tough. Many people were opposed to the interstate because the plan cut through many towns and neighborhoods. The creation of the interstate, the usage and importance, and the opposition and revolts of the interstate are considerable topics to discuss.
The threat of new entry can change in the trucking industry depending on the scale you want to implement on. Cross-country trucking, for example, would have a much higher entry cost than trucking within a couple of states, as for the former you would need many more trucks, drivers, and fuel, all of which cost money. While even a small number of trucks and drivers costs a large amount of money, this number is more palatable for many individuals, which leads them to start their own small scale trucking company. It is much easier to enter into the LTL trucking industry than it is to enter the TL trucking industry. For many companies that do both, their profit margins on LTL or VLTL tend to be higher than their profit margins for TL.
The current state of the automotive industry is one of shrinking margins, changing consumer expectations and demands, as well as pressure from the government to increase fuel efficiency. There is increased competition in the American market as foreign companies challenge the “Big Two” automotive manufacturers. Costs increase while the price for their products has remained stagnant. One way that manufacturers have managed to stay profitable is actively working to decrease costs while needing to keep the selling price the same in order to be competitive. The most successful ones have changed their relationships with suppliers to a partnership between the two companies.
The Didactic Values from ‘A Monster Calls’ In ‘A Monster Call’, a fantasy film directed by J.A. Bayona, I can say that there are a lot of didactic values contained in this film. Interestingly, this film explained its lesson in many ways and it made me think that every part of this film are valuable. One of the didactic value that I can see is by understanding Conor character in this film.
