The Kroger Co. is a grocery retailer in the United States started by Bernard Kroger in 1883. With his life savings of $372 and a simple motto: “Be particular. Never sell anything you would not want yourself.” he opened the first Kroger grocery store in Cincinnati, Ohio. Bernard Kroger owned one of the first chain store operations in the United States.
This book also covers how it influenced Irwin Fischer, Ross Lee Finney, and George Crumb in their compositions. Since she studied under Irwin Fischer when she studied composition at the American Conservatory of Music, she witnessed firsthand the professionalism, and this is where she gained her inspiration for the book. These three composer of three of the top known American composers, hints the name Three American Composers. A few other books she wrote is American Operas, Music in Europe and the United States, and Music Melting round.
The Mexican expressionist composer Silvestre Revueltas, now well known for his incessant rhythms, wanted to change the state of authentic, Mexican-based classical music, from nationalistic folk-based sounds, to his more urgent and dissonant style of expressionism. Revueltas' most famous work, Sensamaya, based on the poem Song to kill a snake, is evocative of his style. Constant rhythms, with authentic Hispanic percussion, and modern orchestrations, gritty melodies and harmonies, create an almost industrial sound. On this recording is the 1938 fully orchestrated version of near bombasticity. Two other works on this disk are also written for full orchestra: La Noche de los Mayas and Ventanas.
Unlike Rabbi Wolpe who viewed Sabbath as a day to “pause, put down the distractions of life, and pay attention anew to the sounds of the soul and to God’s place in our lives” (Wolpe 74) Auslander viewed it as a day of monotony and one largely consisting of arguments between his brother and father. His parent’s lack of effort towards bringing their family together on this day resulted in Auslander viewing Sabbath as a reminder of his family’s growing disconnect. This environment during Sabbath pushed Auslander to want to break this cycle and encouraged Auslander to leave his
It also stuck out to me how in the end the classical work used the repetitive sounding of the trumpets in somewhat spaced-out intervals to help capture this idea of great accomplishment or triumph. The overall feeling of the piece was that it did not have any movement conveyed in it but that more so on the contrary that it seemed to give a message of standing strong and firm like an unmovable
I will be looking at Hector Belioz’s Symphonie Fantastique’s Fifth movement known as “Dream of a Witches’ Sabbath” (Taruskin, 2005: 327). In this movement, Berlioz sees a horrific crowd of spirits, sorcerers, and monsters of every description, united for his funeral (Kamien, 2014: 296). Unfamiliar sounds, groans, shrieks of laughter, distant cries, which other cries seemed to answer and then through all of this the melody of his beloved is heard — the distorted Idée fixe melody.
Harry Partch was born in 1901 and turned out to be a man who did not accept the rules that were set forth around him. This dislike for conventionalities traces back to him being born to adamant Christian parents who were missionaries in China. He viewed the act of them imposing their beliefs on people as controlling. Growing up in the American Southwest, he played the piano and even went on to accompany silent films until he moved to California where he found employment in different types of jobs, such as a piano teacher . However, Partch grew tired of the customs and music that came along with playing classical music.
For instance, “Many recent ballets might not have existed at all if Balanchine had not provided precedents for them. As one might expect, the choreographers of the New York City Ballet, Balanchine's company, are carrying on his tradition. Last season, both Helgi Tomasson's new Menuetto, a gracious work to a Mozart divertimento, and Bart Cook's first ballet, Seven by Five, a romp to Saint-Saens's Septet could be described as Balanchinian abstractions to concert music” (Jack Anderson, New York Times 2). He constructed twenty-nine ballets to Stravinsky’s music, and over two hundred ballets in total (Theguardian, 10). His large quantity of works vastly improved dance within each individual ballet he premiered.
EXODUS 31:16-17 “”The Israelites must observe the Sabbath, celebrating it throughout their generations as a perpetual covenant. It is a sign forever between Me and the Israelites, for in six days the LORD made the heavens and the earth, but on the seventh day He rested and was refreshed.””. Because God rested, so must I in favor of respecting His actions. The Sabbath is a covenant with God. By accepting this covenant with God, I am sustaining my harmony with God.
There are many differences and similarities between the fourth movement of Beethven’s Fifth symphony and the fourth movement of Berlioz’s Symphonie Fantastique, whether it is the orchestrastion of the pieces, the dynamics, form and period. Ludwig van Beethoven is one of the most well known Classical composers in music history, born into a family of musicians and was seen by his father as a profitable prodigy and had several of his piano compositions published by the age of twelve. He was the first successful freelance composer and changed the way music was composed and performed as he composed pieces that defied the standard ways of composing during the Classical era by using an expanded form structure, larger orchestra, dramatic themes and replaced minuet and trio with scherzo and trio making the third movements of his symphonies faster than traditionally performed. He also treated instruments as individuals instead of grouping them together such as the bass instruments which originally formed the Basso continuo. Beethoven experimented with the ways an instrument could be played , creating new sounds, and would have large pitch ranges between instruments which aided in the expressiveness and drama of his pieces.
As life goes on, you’ll meet yourself facing multiple obstacles and uncertainties. Whether they stem from external sources like other people or from internal struggles like disillusionment; these struggles can lead individuals to become deceived or deluded. The theme of life’s illusions can be explored from works such as Nathaniel Hawthorne's "Young Goodman Brown" and Robert Frost's "Out, Out". This short story and poem portrays characters who experience shifts in their ideology which causes them to obtain a deeper understanding of life. Each author attacks the theme with different perspectives, but both can agree that life is more complicated than meets the eye.
“Music for 18 Musicians” is an excellent example of pulse music. In terms of structure, instrumentation and harmony are unique, compared to his previous works. The basic material consist of a sequence of eleven chords which are heard at the beginning and the end of the work. These chords, repeated in pulsing and sustained notes for the length of two breaths of the bass clarinetists, are examined one by one over a period of five minutes as the basic harmony over which longer musical periods are later elaborated. The piece has an arch structure:
This essay analyses Steve Reich’s Music for 18 Musicians, and how this minimalistic piece of Steve Reich’s later days proves to be a work of an alternative paradigm to many of his other earlier works. Music for 18 Musicians is an alternative paradigm to Steve Reich’s earlier works in various aspects. These aspects include harmony, rhythm, and instrumentation, which will the elements described and explained in this
The piece comprise of many musical instrument particularly string, brass, and woodwinds. The composer also use repetition in composing as the first part is repeated at the end of the piece, but with more sophisticated dynamics and timbre. In my opinion, the piece by Richard Wagner is a very good example for the topic of Basic Musical Concept that introduce many essential parts like referential listeners and structure of
Introduction Roger’s and Hammerstein’s The Sound of Music is arguably one of the most well known films that many can admit to watching at least once in their lifetime. People all around the world have found this musical inspiring, as it documents growth and hope amidst the horrors of World War II. This incredibly well written film is based on the story of the Von Trapp family who escaped Austria when the Nazis invaded it during the war. Part of what made this movie so interesting on so many different accounts was the music that accompanied the vivid and exciting scenes. Without music, many could agree that our world would be a sad, quiet, dull and depressing place.
