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Religion in the media
Religion in cultural identity
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In the Eastern Echo article, “American Muslim woman faces Islamic stereotypes” author Jumanah Saadeh discusses her experience with Islamic assumptions and how people should not judge others based on their stereotype. She claims that you should not make such open assumptions about people’s origins based on their appearance. She utilizes pathos to share an anecdote to support this claim by first describing why the question “Where are you from?” is offensive to her. Next, she incorporates pathos by giving an example in order to ask the audience what they would feel like if they were constantly questioned about their identity and how it relates to her as an American Muslim woman. Then, she employs pathos by giving an example when she shares multiple
For example, a company may refuse to hire someone for a job, because of the basis of stereotypes. As a result, a particular person might avoid a part of the city associated with a certain ethnic group. Due to the stereotypes associated
These misconceptions are frequently stereotypes that spread misinformation and lead to a fearful culture targeting the scapegoats
These stereotypes included; How every Arab is a Muslim and a terrorist which is very incorrect because only 15-20% of Muslims are Arab and I am a live example that not all Arabs are Muslim and religion does not mean that they are
Although the term stereotype was brought into English in the 20th century, now it is widely used everywhere. Generally stereotypes are simplified images or thoughts of a certain kind of person or thing. Usually a person who has stereotypes characterizes and then categorizes people by their race, gender, sexual orientation, religion or physical appearances. Stereotypes have a negative impact on people who are engaging it. The short story “Cathedral” by Raymond Carver along with “Flight Patterns” by Sherman Alexie show those negative impacts of stereotypes that not only affect the victims of stereotyping but also change the characters’ personality negatively.
Throughout the decades people have been mistreated because of their ethnicity or affiliations. Especially during times of war and during or after terrorist attacks, people tend to stereotype certain ethnicities and release hurtful and discriminating things. This has happened, at one point in time, to both German-Americans and Arab-Americans. During World War 1, the effect on the German-Americans was devastating. Many German-Americans attempted to shed their heritage and become fully “American.”
All Asians are good at math, all blondes are dumb, all Muslims are terrorists - these are all common stereotypes. Without even realizing it, stereotypes have undeniably played an enormous role in individual lives. Minds seem to already set a certain image in them based on the people they encounter. People judge others by their skin tone, ethnicity, and physical appearance unconsciously, and this have been proven by many social experiments. Of course, though these stereotypes might be accurate at times, there are situations where they are completely defied.
After the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001 and the more recent attack in Paris, Arab Muslims have faced racial prejudice and religious persecution. There are many non-Muslims who falsely accuse all Muslims of being terrorists and some take action against them. Last year, three Muslim UNC Chapel Hill students were killed in an apartment and a threat was sent to Virginia Tech, stating “I will be here 11/11/2015 to kill all Muslims.” Because of this antagonism against them, Muslims in America are becoming increasingly afraid for their wellbeing. Dean Obeidallah wrote the article, “Are All Terrorists Muslims?
The typical stereotype of Middle Eastern society is that they’re violent. However, people of other cultures have subjected Middle Eastern’s into violent, inhumane groupings due to radical extremists. There are Middle Eastern’s just like American men and women who are afraid for their lives, wish for peace and love. There are smaller stereotypes about those people that construct the larger one: all Middle Eastern’s are violent. For instance, the religion of Islam that most Muslims follow and how Arab men are viewed.
The discussion of stereotype leads us to focusing on the definition and the considerable dimensions. The notion of stereotype was initially recorded in Walter Lippmann’s book Public Opinion in 1922. It was employed by Walter as a pattern which cooperates people to sustain their union. The primary opinion in this book is based on that members of one group share same ideas and cognition, and “it is the insertion between man and his environment of a pseudo-environment” (p.15).
These stereotypes are all ways in which people define others or ultimately even mock others. Popular culture places many different stereotypes on me as well. People stereotype me as a curry eating, smart Indian due to the fact that I am of the Indian nationality. I am considered to be the one who always gets the highest scores on test, and people of my color are considered to be bombers hence the "Allahu Akbar" racism stereotype. Not only this, but I am expected to do typical male things and do nothing that girls would typically do.
In order to understand Islamic extremist groups, it is first necessary to understand the motives and personality traits behind the people that are targeted during recruitment. These motives are deeply engraved in the psychological and sociological cues and norms that these recruited individuals posses. Additionally, the tactics that Islamic extremist groups use to recruit these members have to be taken into account. A common misconception is that religion plays a large role in the recruitment process. While religion is used to justify many of the acts that terrorist organizations such as ISIS perform, it is not the sole reason as to why people join the group.
“Islam is a religion that promotes violence and terrorism” (tolerance.org). After a terrorism attack on American soil occurred September 11th, muslims are typically associated with the act and blamed for it. In society the actions of few causes judgement for all. But why? That is because every culture has a stereotype that people are taught and aware of, some worse than others.
People get categorized by stereotypes everyday just by outward appearances or the group of people they are associated with. A stereotype is a preconceived notion about a group of people. People form fixed images of a group that are assumed that all group members act and behave is a particular way. A person essentially gets stereotyped by being “guilty by association” of a particular group. All stereotypes get based off of a bit of truths that all group members similarly have.
Throughout history, prejudice and discrimination have always been a major threat faced by humanity (Hogg & Vaughan, 2011). With the recent terror attacks in Belgium and Paris, prejudice attitudes are once again returning to the forefront of the media, with increased negativity being directed towards the Muslim faith (Walters, 2015). Understanding the causes of prejudice have provided great challenges to social psychologists across the decades (Hogg & Vaughan, 2011). The discussion presented below will take a comparative and evaluative approach of the origins of prejudice. Beginning by defining the term ‘Prejudice’, followed by discussing a possible prejudiced personality type and concluding with a contrasting approach based on intergroup processes, focusing specifically on competition over limited resources.