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Obesity And Theories Essay

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Factors and Theories in Their Relationship to Obesity. Obesity is a risk factor for the development of chronic diseases, like diabetes type 2, hypertension, and heart disease, which continue to lessen the quality of life of the individual. This risk factor is preventable, and it is known that interactions between the environment and the individual mold the individual’s behavior in forming habits that are impacting the individual positively or negatively. As it pertains to obese populations in America, there are key factors that are addressed that when dealt with help to reduce the numbers of individuals that are already currently part of the epidemic and to decrease their incidence. These include, but are not limited to improving access …show more content…

The Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) is widely used to procure obesity by tackling behavior change in dietary habits amongst individuals of whom are overweight. The theory’s notion is that there is an interplay between individual factors, environmental factors, and the individual’s behavior, collectively called reciprocal determinism, and within in the context of obesity, when one factor is modified to the extent to which leads to options for healthful living, the other two change, and thus gives rise to healthy habits and behaviors (“Theory at a Glance,” …show more content…

As a result of a combination of poor healthy behaviors, Philadelphia displayed a peak prevalence of heart disease and represented the second highest prevalence in diabetes (Mallya, 2011). The staggering prevalence of obesity has tripled in the past 20 years (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2017), and could be due to what is going on in dietary intake and food habits within the family

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Each year, there are about 112,000 deaths from obesity that are preventable. In the past few decades, the number of cases of obesity has been on the rise in the United States. It has tripled among children and doubled among adults. In 1990, Connecticut’s obesity rate was at 10.4 percent. Then, in 2000, it was at 16.0 percent and currently it’s at 26.0 percent.

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The high obese population can be explained by culture, portion sizes, food companies and restaurant policies, diets, and traditions. Obesity is not only an individual issue; it is most importantly a national matter. It raises both individual and collective problems related to economic and demographic dynamics. Therefore, based on the alarming rate obesity is growing, it is crucial at this point to find a solution in order to slow down and hopefully stop this epidemic. Comparing diets of different countries and taking a look at the background story of American nutrition and regimes, it is clear that the American diet is very different from other nationalities and has worsened over the decades.

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The high demand for medical care also increases the financial burden on the families and therefore the community as well. As one can see the community health is greatly effected by the high rates of obesity among its individuals. Children in particular have a massive effect because not only are they the future of that community, but they also influence the schools in that region. Healthy People 2020 regard obesity in America as a very serious problem especially among children. It is such a major issue because childhood obesity easily leads to obesity in adulthood that increases the risks for heart disease, diabetes, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, stroke, and cancer (Nutrition).

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It is imperative to keep in mind that obesity is often preventable; it is not some unfortunate product of nature. This is not nurture verses nature due to both assuming critical parts in this matter. Genetic make-up, environment and behavior are all contributors to this epidemic and subsequently detrimental health effects are the result. The increase of obesity in this nation is cutting down the

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Abstract: Obesity is a widespread epidemic in the U.S. that needs to be taken more seriously. This is incredibly important because thousands of people die from this enormous issue. Americans do not take the issue seriously; it obvious by the millions of obese people in the United States. There are many contrasting opinions on this topic, such as the social rights and abilities of obese people; therefore, it causes controversies. The experts that have written books and articles on this concern have the solutions to the problem; however, it is up to the American people to make a change in their everyday life to rid the country of this horrible disease.

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Causation of and Counter for the Obesity Crisis It is difficult to approach the problem of rising obesity in America without understanding what causes that obesity. There are many theories, such as laziness, negligent, absent or busy parents, or lack of healthy food and activity resources. Encouraging personal responsibility, being more active and subsidizing health food and grocery stores are some possible solutions that have been suggested. However, none of these theories explain why people fall into fat-forming habits.

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Preventing obesity educating individuals and families through the proper eating practices to prevent childhood and adult obesity. The study of sociology regarding obesity could use the theory of structural functionalism that analyzes obesity in the United States. However, millions of Americans remain obese and overweight which affect the whole body through fatty tissue that causes many conditions like high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, stroke and many types of cancer. Nevertheless, obesity in the United States leads to indirect costs of higher medical and psychological costs of around

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Obesity in the United States has been increasingly cited as a major health issue in recent decades, and is one of the highest in the world. Obesity rates have increased for all population groups in the United States over the last several decades. Between 1986 and 2000, the prevalence of severe obesity quadrupled from one in two hundred Americans to one in fifty. Extreme obesity in adults increased by a factor of five, from one in two thousand to one in four hundred. There have been similar increases seen in children and adolescents, with the prevalence of overweight in pediatric age groups nearly tripling over the same period.

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Obesity is a serious problem in the United States. In fact, more than one third of adults are considered obese (CDC.gov, 2016). Additionally, being obese contributes to the development of disease such as heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes and various types of cancer (CDC.gov, 2016). Furthermore, in 2010, the annual medical costs of obesity exceeded $147 billion and medical costs for obese people are often much higher than those of normal weight (CDC.gov, 2016). The trends of excessive weight gain and obesity are rising in the United States.

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One of the most common disorders amongst Americans is obesity- or, known as a disorder involving excessive body fat. It's prevalence is caused firstly by genetics that some may inherit, secondly by poor diets that some Americans may choose and lastly due to the lack of physical activity. Based on the statistics provided by the "National Institution of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases", more than two-thirds of adults are considered obese and of that more than one and twenty have extreme obesity. Obesity accounts for five to seven percent of national health expenditure in the U.S. and now outranks smoking and drinking in its deleterious effects on health and health costs. Firstly, Obesity is caused by inheriting genetics from your family.

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Maintaining a healthy weight is a challenge for many Americans. According to the CDC (2016), “More than one-third (36.5%) of U.S. adults have obesity. The estimated annual medical cost of obesity in the U.S. was $147 billion in 2008 U.S. dollars; the medical costs for people who are obese were $1,429 higher than those of normal weight.”. Furthermore, childhood obesity is also a big concern in the U.S. Weight is affected by eating habits, lack of exercise, lifestyle, health issues, medications, and other factors. Some of these factors we can control and some we cannot, therefore, we need to focus on the factors we can control.

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All of these factors are very important in combating the increasing rate of obesity in

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Obesity is a major problem in the United States, and with all the special privileges given to its people, America has become very lazy. With portion sizes rising and physical activity decreasing, it is easy to see how the rates on obesity has risen over the years in America. Obesity is a major problem that needs to be resolved because it affects all people of every gender, age, and race are at risk of being obese. Obesity rates in America have nearly doubled rather tripled within the last twenty years due to the many privileges that the American people have before us. Something must be done to overcome decrease the

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