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Operation Uranus: The Battle Of Stalingrad

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Stalingrad was defended by the Soviet 62nd Army under the command of General Vasily Chuikov. Despite air superiority over the city, and with a lot more artillery pieces than the Red Army, progress was reduced to no more than several meters each day. Eventually, by mid November, the 6th Army had been pushed to the banks of the river, and they proved incapable of being able to eliminate the remaining Soviet troops. On November 19th, the Stavka launched Operation Uranus, a significant offensive by Soviet forces on the flanks of the German Army. The primary pincer attacked far to the west of the Don River, with the second thrust starting each day later south of city. The 6th Army's flanks were protected by Romanian and Hungarian troops, who were
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Additionally, by the end of the day, the Germans had retreated into the old city leaving behind huge amounts of land mines. The next 6 days onwards were essentially the same, they involved the Germans retreating again and again leaving booby traps and explosives for the Allies to find and the Allies pushing up to control much needed ground. But on the 7th day or December 28th 1943, the battle had finally ended. It involved the Allies pushing the Germans into a castle overnight and in the morning when the Allies were ready to move forward they found no resistance whatsoever, the Germans had found a small route out of the city and had taken it, the Germans had retreated. So on December 28th 1943, the Battle of Ortona or “Little Stalingrad” ended, leaving the Allies free to take the rest of the

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Operation Hydra was an allied strategic bombing raid on the Peenemünde Army Research Centre on the 17th/18th August 1943. These raids, according to Joseph Goebbels, caused a setback of ‘six to eight weeks’ in terms of the testing of the revolutionary weapon. This setback meant that the development of the V-2 Rocket occurred too late to become a significant factor in the outcome of the war and hence Allied Strategic Bombing was greatly significant in these regards. Allied Strategic Bombing also

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