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Outline For Diabetes Essay

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Diabetes
Diabetes is a well known disease throughout the world. A number of people are suffering from it and the most unfortunate thing about this disease is that people from rural areas are not getting proper health care which is compulsory for them. Diabetes is a chronic disease Over 6 percent of the population in United States have diabetes. Diabetes is a deficiency disease in which the insulin use or production by the body decreases. Insulin is a hormone which is secreted by Islets of Langerhans of the pancreas due to rise in blood glucose level. It lowers blood glucose level by inducing synthesis of enzymes which are involved in converting glucose to glycogen. Deficiency of insulin results in diabetes. There are two types of diabetes: …show more content…

African- Americans have more chances of developing diabetes as compared to white-Americans. This suggests that racial status also have an impact on distribution of diabetes. Diabetes is also affected by race and ethnicity. Presence of diabetes is higher among minority groups which includes Hispanic Americans and black Non-Hispanics as compared to white Non-Hispanics. Also, Asian Americans are at a greater risk of diabetes as compared to non-Hispanic whites (CDC, National Debate Fact Sheet, 2011). Greater risk in minority groups is due to the fact that there is lack of care and negligence because of which diabetes is developed at a young age (Geiss and Cowie, 2011). One reason for greater risk of minorities to diabetes is poverty, lack of health care services as well as their economic conditions which act as a barrier for treatment. Also ethnical and behavioral differences lead to unavailability of proper diabetes management to minorities. Some minority groups in US do not trust on insulin therapy and believe in traditional methods. This might be due to lack of education and awareness. Some researchers believe that some minority groups in US have inherited a “thrifty gene” which helped their ancestors to survive in difficult condition when there was not enough food. But currently there is no such problem of survival and this gene has increased risk of diabetes in these groups which might be transferred to their

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