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Plessy V. Justice Brown Essay

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separate railway cars for both colored and white persons. The act further went on to describe that these railway care are supposed to be equal but may be separate and that person of each color should sit in the designated car. Mr. Justice Brown went on to explain that the second section of the act describes the punishment for anyone who wishes to occupy a car that is not I their designated area, those punishments are either a fine of $25 or could lead to imprisonment for no more than 20 days. The driver also has the power to deny services to any person who does not follow these two sections and they will not be liable for damages in the courts. Justice Brown further stated that it is not able to be known that Plessy was 7/8 Caucasian so based on his appearances he was directed to the colored car and that was appropriate. …show more content…

The 14th amendment was not in conflict because that deals with someone being deprived of life, liberty, or property and equal protection in laws. Plessy was not deprived of life, liberty or property because it was a state law that separation was necessary constitutional. Touching on the fact that Plessy is 7/8 Caucasian Mr. Justice Brown states, “It is up to the state, some holding that any visible admixture of black blood stamps the person as belonging to the colored race, others that it depends upon the preponderance of blood, and still others that the predominance of white blood must only be in the proportion of three fourths.” After this court decision it enabled the foundation for Jim Crow laws to be put in place and stay there till mid

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The novel Passing of Nella Larsen held the historical and legal implications which can be seen through the judicial case of Homer Plessy who had one-eighth black and seven- eighths white. Plessy was forcibly jailed for sitting in the whites- only section on the railroad car in Louisiana. In 1896, at the Supreme Court, he argued that his black ancestry was insignificant and he was a white person by all definitions. The Supreme Court said that forcing Plessy to exclude from the whites section was against the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments about equal protection. However, Judge John Howard Ferguson affirmed that treating all people equally did not paralleled with eliminating social distinction based on colors.

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Homer Plessy, angered because of segregation laws in the 1890’s, specifically opposed the Separate Car Act. This allowed for a “whites only” car in trains. As a civil rights activist, Homer believed that the rights granted to him by the 13th and 14th amendments were being violated. Although mostly white, Plessy fought for equality for everyone. The passing of new segregation laws in the South spurred Plessy into action.

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