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Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Essay

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Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, or PTSD, “is a psychiatric disorder that may occur in people who have experienced or witnessed a traumatic event, series of events or set of circumstances” (Taylor-Dessir, 2022). According to the National Institute of Mental Health, an event such as danger, harm, or even the death of a family member, friend, or loved one can lead to the development of the disorder (2022). Post Traumatic Stress Disorder can be developed by any individual of any age and even though it's uncommon, the disorder is not always developed (NIMH » Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, 2022). “According to the National Center for PTSD, about 7 or 8 out of every 100 people will experience PTSD at some point in their lives” (NIMH » Post-Traumatic …show more content…

Generally, within three months of a traumatic experience signs and symptoms of the disorder begin to develop, but in some cases they take longer to emerge (NIMH » Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, 2020). Depending on the individual and the situation, a variety of different symptoms may be presented and may also vary over …show more content…

In order to be diagnosed with the disorder, an individual must have the following symptom category requirement for at least one month: at least one intrusive memory (re-experiencing) symptom, at least one avoidance symptom, at least two negative changes in thinking, cognition, and mood symptoms, and at least two changes in physical and emotional reactions (arousal and reactivity) symptoms (NIMH » Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, 2020). The first category is intrusive memories which may include flashbacks, distressing memories that are unwanted and recurrent, and nightmares (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) - Symptoms and Causes, 2022). These symptoms cause emotional stress and feel as if the traumatic past event is being re-experienced (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) - Symptoms and Causes, 2022). Avoidance, which is presented as avoiding people, places, or activities that trigger thoughts of the event, plus attempting to avert thoughts and discussion about the situation, is the second category (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) - Symptoms and Causes, 2022). The next group of symptoms involves negative changes in thinking and mood. Feeling emotionally numb, detachment from family and friends, lack of interest in activities that were once enjoyed, and difficulty experiencing positive emotions are common symptoms of

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PTSD is an illness that cannot be easily healed. The symptoms include: Nightmares, flashbacks, triggers, hard time sleeping, difficulty concentrating, you could also be easily startled. There are many situations that you would make you angry, or upset. If you were close to death in a Vietcong dug hole, you may hate being in small places, avoiding them at all costs becoming claustrophobic. This disorder often times does not end up being healed and is something you have to deal with for the rest of your

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There are 3 clusters to PTSD. the first cluster is re-living the event. The way the person relives the event is by having recurring nightmares and images that can happen at any time. During this cluster the victim has extreme emotion and physical reactions. The second cluster is avoiding reminders of the event.

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Usually if an individual cannot function in their daily activities or lifestyle for more than four weeks, it is possible they have posttraumatic stress disorder. PTSD usually has four symptoms to assist in diagnosis which are “reliving an event”, “avoiding situations that remind you of the event”, having more cynical beliefs and feelings, along with hyperarousal. Reliving an event can occur as a nightmare or bad memory, these are ways to flash back into an event where the individual feels as he/or she is re-experiencing the traumatic event all over again. Avoiding situations is when the individual refuses certain situations or avoid other people that may trigger off the traumatic memory. In addition to avoiding articulation of the traumatic event even thoughts.

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The course of PTSD are Outery (emotionally intense), Avoidance (withdrawal), Denial (Emotional numbing), Intrusions (thoughts that are

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