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Research paper on early childhood poverty
How poverty affects families and the child's development
How poverty affects families and the child's development
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Longitudinal Study Studying poverty and school readiness in a longitudinal approach may benefit the research because of the amount of time spent to collect valuable data. For a deeper understanding of poverty and its effect on school readiness on young children, we must first look at some factors that may contribute to the results. Because young children develop in many stages, a research cannot focus on just once are, but it must be conduct throughout the child’s childhood up to adolescence years to fully understand the cause and effect of poverty. Poverty has strong effect on infants and young children and the severity of the outcome depends on the length of time the child is exposed to the living conditions. A child’s cognitive development
In ancient times there was usually inaccurate calculations but with the invention of trigonometry, it allowed for some questions to be able to be answered accurately even if the numbers were very large because all the calculations could be based on ratios where the degree and magnitude are determined. Overall these calculations accuracy is usually due to Pythagoras theorem which has been shown to be the base for all of the trigonometric functions and since the calculations are done with high angled triangles it then solved most of the major issues. References: 1. Pythagoras’ Theorem. (n.d.).
According to Hodgkinson et al, there are “disparities in poverty rates depending on age, race or ethnicity, family structure, and geographic location. Although the largest number of poor and low income children are white, minority children are disproportionately affected, particularly African American, American Indian, and Hispanic children. In 2013, Hispanic and African American children were ~3 times more likely than white and Asian children to be poor. Children raised by single parents and children raised in the South or West are also more likely to be poor or low income than children residing in the Northeast” (Hodgkinson et al, 2016). Children and youth are a vulnerable population because they have no control over their situation or environment;
According to the PBS Frontline video “Poor Kids” 2012, more than 46 million Americans are living beneath the poverty line. The United States alone has one of the highest rates of child poverty in the industrialized world. It is stated that 1 out of 5 children are living in poverty. The video documented the lives of three families who are faced with extreme hardships and are battling to survive a life of being poor. All three families have more than one child and could barely afford to pay their bills and purchase food for their household.
The Head Start program is a free preschool for low income families who are disadvantaged. The Head Start program is in question in regards to its success in preparing children for future school success. In the article titled “How should we Interpret the Evidence about Head Start?” by Janet Currie claims “It is one of the most successful known interventions for poor children”. She claims Head Start is associated with being low quality, however, there are positive results that are surprising to the skeptics. She continues to argue that Head Start is operating at a local level and are held at high standards.
Theoretical Perspectives The article “Identification of Disabilities and Service Receipt among Preschool Children Living in Poverty” takes a look at the services provided by Early Head Start Research and Evaluation Longitudinal Follow-up programs’ Part C services. In this article the theoretical perspectives focus on the quality of education for early childhood, specifically for vulnerable poverty-stricken children. The focus on children with disabilities is what this case study explores. While Head Start has been a beneficial program, it does not serve all vulnerable early education students.
Epidemiologists have known that poverty is interrelated with higher morbidity and mortality rates. Recent research has suggested a positive
According to Poverties.org, Ever since the 1960s, the share of children affected by poverty has only got bigger and bigger. Children are those who have the least choice and ability to change what happens to them. There isn’t much they can do to help their families, nor should they have to. Until they can stand firmly on their two legs, usually by the age of 6, then they can be enrolled willy-nilly in child labor.
I believe that if you are born into poverty, one is more likely to drop out of school. If one drops out of school, chances of employment decrease immensely. If a person has no job, that usually means they have no money, not many opportunities which increases the likely hood of a them committing a crime where their chances of incarceration soars. Being in poverty and having one parent (usually the mother) raise a family with limited family structure and income puts strain on the family and usually children have no opportunity of college education. There is an astounding variation between the black and white males ages 18-19.
Child Poverty in the U.S About nine months after conception, newborns come out of the wombs and come to the world. The newborns must be the most beautiful gift the mothers have ever received. It is always moved that the mothers finally see their babies after have waited for long time. The newborns start their new journey in the world. Meanwhile, the babies will embody tomorrow’s world.
During this course, I have learned a great deal of information concerning issues and trends that has been essential to my early childhood profession, however, poverty have stirred my passion in so many ways. In our society, poverty is a devastating issue in the early childhood field that can affect children and families of all cultural diversity. According to Atinc & Wright, “200 million children under the age of five in the developing world are at risk of not reaching their full development potential because they suffer from negative consequences of poverty nutritional deficiencies” (Atinc & Wright (2013). During my research, I have learned that other country such as Africa and Asia experience worst poverty that prevent the children
The Effects of Poverty, Homelessness, and Hunger in Education Even before a child is born, they are affected by their environment. Poverty in children can be seen at a very young age. Mothers that live in poverty have babies with low birth weight and medical problems. Poverty, homelessness, and hunger can have extremely negative effects on the brain and body. It also affects a child’s education and learning ability.
Social and physical environments in the home and the social environment in the classroom impact early childhood development. This paper discusses: the impact of the social environment in the home on early childhood development; the possible negative impact of the physical environment on a preschool child in a Guyanese home; and the impact of a positive social environment in the early childhood classroom. Early childhood development is“a set of concepts, principles, and facts that explain, describe and account for the processes involved in change from immature to mature status and functioning.” (Katz, 1996, p. 7) The physical environment refers to; the nature of the physical home surroundings including its cleanliness; the safety of the home and the security which the home offers.
Who Is Poor, Social, Economic, and Housing Statistics Division, US Census Bureau, Volume 16, Number 3S46-3S51 Boivin, M., Booij, L, Cote, S., Lambert, J., Mazza, J., Pingault, J-B., Tremblay, R., & Zunzunegui, M. (2017). Poverty and behavior problems during early childhood: The mediating role of maternal depression symptoms and parenting, Vol 41 (6) pages 670-680 Kaplan, S., Madden, V., Mijanovich, T., & Purcaro, E. (2013). The Perception of Stress and its Impact on Health in Poor Communities 38: pages 142-149. DOI1 Burke, L. (2013). Head Start’s sad and costly secret---what Washington doesn’t want you to know, http://www.foxnews.com/opinion/2013/01/14/head-start-sad-and-costlu-secret-what-washington-doesnt-want-to-know.print.html
2/28/18 Poverty and Education For this literature review, I conducted an analysis of poverty and how poverty affects children and their education. For my internship I work in a low-income school system, I really wanted to dive into what and how this has a role to play in brain and education. The major question that I feel needs to be answered in order to continue this research project is: has been shown to negatively influence child brain development, thus interfering with their success in the academic setting? There are many environmental factors that influence how a child’s brain develops before the age of six. These effects include prenatal care, health conditions, and poor school readiness skills in their language. Children raised in poverty are adversely affected both indirectly and directly through their family’s lack of resources and education.
