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Power Shift In The United States

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Is the US hegemon in decline? Is there a power shift in the making? In order to answer these questions, it is important to define the concept of power. There are two types, hard and soft power, both of which play an important role in determining the sovereignty of a state. Hard power may be seen as coercive and based on tangible resources, for example economic power or the military. This contrasts with soft power which refers to intangible resources such as culture or history. The post-Cold War era had seen the US become a hegemon; dominating over the rest of the world, but now a tremendous power shift is underway as the West declines and the East rises in power. Here I will argue whether the world order is changing; discussing the fall of the US, the rise China and whether power could also be shifting to Europe. …show more content…

The fall of the US hegemony was triggered by the lack of response to the 9/11 attacks and this elicited a domino effect. The financial crisis of 2008 caused an immense setback as people’s trust in America diminished. Moreover, the wrongly started wars in Iraq and Afghanistan [1] has reduced the power in America, due to its illegality and opposition from established allies. Before the start of the Cold War, there was an incentive for Democrats and Republicans, two opposing parties, to collaborate; working together to eradicate the risks it faced from other states. However, since the end, there has been a lack of impetus for these parties to work together resulting in the growing vulnerability of the US

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Schweikart has written over twenty books in his career including popular titles such as, “A Patriot’s History of the United States” and “48 Liberal Lies About American History.” This book analyzes seeming insignificant events and looks at the short and long-term effects on the United States of America. In this book, seven events are looked through in detail and their effects on American Government are explained.

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The second document highlights the National Security Council 68, a central document of the Cold War that laid out the strategic foundation for American foreign policy after the devastating decline of western European powers during World War II left the United States and Soviet Union as the dominant nations. The National Security Council argues that the Soviet Union poses a threat due to “being animated by a new fanatic faith” in communism to impose “absolute authority over the world” (Doc 2). This type of behavior is anti-ethical to the American values, so the fight between America and the Soviet Union was inevitable. The document outlined possible responses of isolation, diplomatic efforts to negotiate, or the rapid buildup of strength of

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George Washington had a vision for the United States of America that seems to be unattainable. In his Farewell Address, he gave a strong warning to the nation: don’t create political parties, and don’t create alliances with other nations. While Washington had good intentions, there was little possibility of his warnings being heeded. Political parties were established before Washington even left office, and permanent alliances with foreign militaries show no signs of disappearing. Washington acknowledged that political parties are a part of human nature in his Farewell Address, and that still holds true today.

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With great power comes great responsibility. That of moral, political and economic power has divided America into three different selections. That power must be managed and not push upon other countries and their views… we must be strong in our political moves, military gains, and economic growth. Which in turn scared our “ally” friends into believing we will take over there the way of life and turn it into an American way of

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Throughout history, we have seen nations across the world have governments wielding varying degrees of power. Some are good uses and some are abusive and unjust. Unfair power has existed during the American Revolution from 1607 and up until 1783 when the Americans took back their country and claimed what was rightfully theirs. The enduring issue of power can be defined as the ability to influence or control behavior of people. War is used to gain power, something England wanted to have over the American colonists.

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Dionysius’s book discusses strategies which US foreign policy conceived during the early part of the twentieth century. It provided the ideological basis to classify its adversaries in forms of imperialism, communism, and fascism. Throughout the amalgamation of civil rights and capitalism played a significant role in the defeat of Communism. As a result, The emergence of the United States as the sole superpower progressed this path of targeting democratic values into other diverse regions, such as Philippines, Chile, and Poland. However, the United State perceived Middle Eastern countries within a distinct political agenda; as a means for its interests, the United States engaged authoritarians governments in power.

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For Americans that love how critical America is around the world, Trump’s presidency has shaken things up. It is true that he campaigned on the idea that he was not a politician. He boasted that he would change things for America and put American interests first. To many of us this meant that as a nation we would stop trying to pay for other nation’s troubles. For decades it seems that as America got wealthier and prospered, we also took on the responsibility to protect weaker nations.

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The United States of America(U.S.A) is always considered as the most felicitous implement of power separation. Its constitutional law consists of shadows that John Locke advocated. Even though no such wording found in the constitutional law, it have given clear guidelines to follow; it indicate that all legislative powers shall be vested in a Congress, the executive power in a President, and judicial power of the United States in one Supreme Court" and "in such inferior Courts as the Congress may establish. Their approach is to set up a governmental system to maximize civil freedom, instead of maximum efficiency. " it is not possible to give to each department an equal power of self-defense.

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A political pattern that has been proved time and time again, is that a Republican or Democratic domination almost always is followed up by a shift of power to the opposite. This happens because the political parties often do not live up to their expectations after many promises during their campaigning they cannot fulfill after being elected. The most important part of the political system in the US however, is the economy. It is the basis of every Presidential and Congressional election, both when it comes to money for campaigning and the American societies’ situation. The American Elections are first and foremost run by money, that is how a business can beat an experienced politician in a Presidential

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Another blow John Lennon got was from his unsuccessful album “Some Time in New York City “ which was released in 1972 talked about rights of women, race diversity, the Irish political problem in Belfast with the British colonization ,which for some critics showed an unparalleled transgression on some governments red lines. Some of the media rejected broadcasting the songs of this album just because it contained some unacceptable words such as “nigger,” which would be considered as a sign of race discrimination. This was like an unexpected shock for Lennon which plunged him into depression.

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Finally, it will be argued that the modern political party system in the United States is a two-party system dominated by the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. These two parties have won every United States presidential election since 1852 and have controlled the United States Congress since 1856. The Democratic Party generally positions itself as centre-left in American politics and supports a modern American liberal platform, while the Republican Party generally positions itself as centre-right and supports a modern American conservative platform. (Nichols, 1967)

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Soft power is a term originally coined by Joseph Nye in the late 1980s. He mentioned that there are two types of power which are hard power and soft power. Hard power is the ability to influence the behavior of other to get the outcomes one wants by using a coercive approach such as military, force or economic power. (soft power, 2) Soft power, on the other hand, is the ability to “get others to want the outcome what you want by co-opts people rather than coerces them”. (soft power, 5)

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Another factor is offered by Margaret Keck and Kathryn Sikkink.[13] Keck and Sikkink analyzed the role of world politics after the turn of the twentieth century. They discovered an increased involvement of many state and non-state actors, which are key contributors to providing a global understanding on cultural and social norms. These state and non-state actors attempt to influence policy outcomes and transform the terms of international debates. Keck and Sikkink acknowledged the power dynamics between countries but also believed that some of the most powerful countries were limited by ideologies.

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It believes that all individuals are born with an increasing desire to own power hardwired inside them. In these circumstances dominant states should do direct high power over their rivals. In the other hand, structural realism does not define the quest for power, instead it is focused on the structure of the international

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Humans are organizational animals; modern life is defined by organizations and corporations. Organization implies control. A social organization is an ordered arrangement of individual human interactions. United States has gone through many different stages. It is one of the youngest countries.

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