To understand the primary roles and functions of Institution Based Corrections, we must first understand what exactly is Institution Based Corrections. The Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act (2017) states a correctional institution is any facility that is designed for confinement or rehabilitation of criminal offenders. This is an extremely broad term as it can include any facility, from a detention center or work farm, to a prison facility (Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act, 2017). The primary role of corrections is to keep criminals contained and separated from the communities’ law-abiding citizens. Moreover, by jailing these individuals, the hope is the loss of freedom will keep them from re-committing crimes once released. Additionally, …show more content…
Duties of a corrections officer include enforcing the rules of the prison and maintaining good order and discipline. Additionally, supervising activities or transporting inmates to medical appointments and knowing the location of inmates under my control. Next, the corrections officer is responsible for the searching of inmates living quarters for contraband such as drugs or weapons, while screening visitors for the same. This also includes checking living conditions for unsanitary conditions and reporting all inmate misconduct, writing reports, and documenting daily logs (What are the duties of a correctional officer, …show more content…
They are the watchman, legalistic and service style. Watchman style is used when a police force wants to prevent crime from occurring. Less serious crimes may be overlooked while disagreements are settled informally. The legalistic style is more focused on law violations and this is emphasized to the public. Police have increased authority to arrest suspects, cites individuals, and can investigate a crime or seize evidence. The last style of policing or service style is where the department is looked at as problem solvers. This is considered routine calls such as a missing child, towing vehicles, or providing directions to motorists (Hagan,