Psychology has progressed exponentially since its startup in the 19th century. With influential psychologists, the seven modern perspectives of psychology, the contributions of philosophy and natural sciences, early psychology movements, and the scientific method, psychology in itself has changed dramatically, influencing how the human mind is evaluated and thought of.
Sigmund Freud was the most influential psychologist in both his time and ours for many reasons. One being the psychoanalytic theory of motivation, mental illness, and the subconscious structure were all explained by Freud. He is also best known for having invented and developed the psychoanalytic technique, for influencing scientific and popular conceptions of human nature by
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The 1960s saw the emergence of cognitive psychology. The primary focus of this psychological viewpoint is on mental functions like reasoning, language, memory, problem-solving, and decision-making. Psychology's behavioral perspective focuses on learnt behavior and how they affect subsequent human behavioral outcomes. The psychodynamic psychology field places a strong emphasis on how childhood memories and experiences, interactions, and the unconscious mind affect mental illness and behavior in people. The humanistic viewpoint emphasizes the significance that motivation plays in a person's beliefs and actions. Biological psychology is the scientific investigation of the biological mechanisms influencing or supporting thought and behavior. The social-cultural approach examines how cultural distinctions in behavior might be seen. The field of evolutionary psychology investigates the theory of evolution and how it affects physiological functions. We can think about human behavior and thinking in a variety of ways. The seven perspectives of psychology generally compliment one another and collectively make up the tools that psychologists, researchers, and students can use to address a variety of issues relating to human …show more content…
Wilhelm Wundt supported structuralism, which held that the mind could be understood by its constituent parts. The entire mind was investigated in gestural psychology. In addition, through examining several branches of psychology, functionalism (William James) sought to comprehend the functions of the mind's survival. In summary, psychology is beneficial to humans in large part because it can explain why people behave in certain ways. A psychologist can assist people in improving their decision-making, stress management, and behavior based on analyzing past behavior to better predict future behavior with the use of this kind of expert