ipl-logo

Qualitative Literature Review On Drinking And Driving

955 Words4 Pages

This literature review is separated into three main parts by the discussion themes that are examined in the included studies. The literature on the theme on construction of the gender roles through analyzing stereotypes about women drivers generally designed as the quantitative studies that tend to generalize the data on the subject. Nevertheless, there are several qualitative studies as well that provide comprehensive qualitative analysis of the gender stereotypes and driving experience by including social context. In the present review, the literature divided into three coherent categories. The first part of the review includes the studies of the authors who consider the link between self-assessment and driving performance by women, and …show more content…

According to Berger, stereotype about female drivers can be linked to beliefs that women unable to handle stressful situations that require making of rapid decisions. This kind of situation occurs, Berger proposes, because of their emotional sensitivity, which make them poor drivers. In addition, several studies have suggested that the stereotypes may affect driving behaviors (Davies & Patel, 2005; Derks, Scheepers, Laar, & Ellemers, 2011). In support, some other studies show that negative beliefs associated with women drivers could lead to the decline of their driving performances (Chateignier, Chekroun, Nugier, & Dutrevis, 2011; Felonneau & Becker, 2011; Yeung &von Hippel, …show more content…

In the research, more male respondents in all age groups seemed to believe that women are not competent at driving. What is more, women and men agreed that men have good driving skills. The authors demonstrated three characteristics associated with men drivers, these were confidence, speed and pleasure of driving, and four features associated with women drivers, it was caution and carefulness emerged as the central aspect in the stereotype representation theory (Degraeve et al.,

Show More
Related

Why Do Motorcycle Cops Have Stereotypes

1866 Words | 8 Pages

Every day, millions of people get into their cars, which in return, subjects them into the vulnerable, and quite possible, position of getting pulled over. For many of those who have had to experience the nerve-wracking feeling of getting pulled over by a regular cop, there is only one thing society has made them dread more; getting pulled over by a cop riding a motorcycle. The feelings of hostility and resentfulness towards motorcycle cops are mainly due to the habitually negative misconceptions society has bestowed upon them. Although related, misconceptions are not to be confused with stereotypes. Stereotypes are the truthfully held, yet oversimplified, idea of a particular group of people.

Read More

Gender Roles In The Movie Crash

887 Words | 4 Pages

In our world stereotyping people based on their race, culture, and social class has become a major issue. According to Sue and colleagues (2016), they define stereotypes as, “preconceptions we hold about all people who are members of a particular group, whether that group is defined along racial, religious, sexual orientation, or other lines” (Sue, M. Rasheed, & J. Rasheed, 2016, p. 234). In the film Crash, we see how the characters all form fixed impressions “stereotypes” of each other regarding their race and their physical appearance. Gender roles are implemented in the film, as the men are characterized as providers, and manly powerful jobs.  

Read More

Data Analysis Procedure: Williams, Satterwhite And Best

1418 Words | 6 Pages

3.2.4 Data Analysis Procedure First, the data is analyzed based on the screenshots taken, the dialogues and the actions to support the analysis. The traits are determined by using the theory of 25 most highly stereotypic traits from Williams, Satterwhite and Best. Second, the comparison would be seen in the analysis and the new typical traits in the new era would be seen through the analysis. CHAPTER IV FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION In this chapter, the result of the research is explained based on the theory written on Deaux and Lewis’s gender stereotype components and Williams, Satterwhite and Best’s 25 most highly stereotypic traits.

Read More

Drunk Driving Case Study Essay

1508 Words | 7 Pages

Introduction of the potential problem The case study is on Drunk Driving. The data set contains number of deaths (in thousands) due to drunk driving, recorded from the year 1982 to 2001. So we can analyse the trend of whether the number of deaths is on a rise.

Read More

Gender Stereotypes In Only Daughter By Sandra Cisneros

485 Words | 2 Pages

Thirteen percent of men think that women should not be plumbers, while sixteen percent of women think that men should not be midwifes. Gender stereotypes pollute the mind and create a template for what to expect from a person before developing any sort of relationship with them. Gender stereotypes wipe away our uniqueness and individuality. They also affect our everyday lives at work, school and our social life. Gender stereotypes create a foundation of what to expect from a person before developing a relationship with them.

Read More

The Myth Of A Latin Woman

1225 Words | 5 Pages

James A Forbes once said, “When people rely on surface appearances and false racial stereotypes, rather than in-depth knowledge of others at the level of the heart, mind and spirit, their ability to assess and understand people accurately is compromised.” Stereotypes have become an essential factor in how one judges another. Gender and racial profiling, as well as cultural and religious stereotypes, have always been a problem in society. A stereotype is an altered view of a person or a thing. When a specific thing or person comes to mind, one typically associates them with a stereotypical opinion.

Read More

Essay On Asian American Stereotypes

555 Words | 3 Pages

The article, mention that stereotypes can lead to social categorization, which leads to prejudice attitudes towards a certain race. In this case Asian Americans are seeing as bad drivers due to the shape of their eyes. They are criticized for being intelligent, but still expected to be successful in life. Young Asian Americans are seeing as hard-working, submissive, obedient and uncomplaining. In reality these stereotypes hide the truth according to an article called “Model Minority Stereotype for Asian Americans”, Asian American college students are more likely to seek medical leave, more likely to go on academic probation, and are less likely to graduate in 4

Read More

Stereotypes In Our Society: The Negative Effects

1660 Words | 7 Pages

Stereotypes in our Society: The Negative Effects Hannah Poling Mrs. Davidsen Abstract In this paper, I will discuss the role stereotypes possess in society today. I will describe the negative consequences that result from stereotyping others. With my opinion, along with supporting articles I accurately explained how I feel about stereotypes and the affect they have in our lives.

Read More

Social Inequity In America Today

1510 Words | 7 Pages

Gender stereotyping might even happen without people realizing it. People of today use gender stereotyping to easily categorize people by gender. This is completely impractical because every individual has different preferences. In other words, just one stereotype for each gender does not represent the entirety of each individual person of the gender. Look around and you will see some type of gender standard anywhere.

Read More

What Is Stereotype Threat Affects Performance?

470 Words | 2 Pages

Prior studies have shown that women and minorities underperform on stereotype relevant tasks because they are concerned it will confirm negative stereotypes about their groups. Stereotype threats have deep implications for the success of stigmatized groups, for example women and minority tend to underperform when it comes to mathematical or intellectual tests. Researchers conducted this study to see if informing stigmatized individuals (women) or groups about stereotype threat would affect their performance in a threatening testing situation. This is an interesting topic because studies have shown that individuals in a stereotype relevant task don’t perform as well as they could due to anxiety and concern for confirming negative stereotypes

Read More

Stereotyping Stereotypes

1509 Words | 7 Pages

Manuela Sławińska ' 'Can stereotypes be challanged? ' ' Stereotyping accompanies us in our everyday life, even without realising it. Is it a bad or a good thing? People usually focus on the negative consequences of stereotyping and consider them as an obstacle in the making new relations, which we cannot disagree with. To examine the problem of stereotypes and their impact on people, more information on this topic should be provided.

Read More

Gender Stereotypes During The Victorian Era

583 Words | 3 Pages

One gender stereotype is about jobs. Women are supposed to have “clean” jobs while men are supposed to have “dirty jobs”. This stereotype originated from men being given jobs outside while women worked at home and cared for children. Another gender stereotype discussed in this course is that boys are good at math and girls are not. This stereotype came from boys going to college and advancing their careers while women did not need an education.

Read More

Mental Rotation Essay

471 Words | 2 Pages

A previous research study by Angelica Moe (2009) shows that males do better than females in the Mental Rotation Test for strategic, biological and cultural reasons. The present research’s hypothesis was that females could do better when they are led to believe that they are capable and confident enough to solve the task. The stereotype threat theory followed by (Spencer, Steele & Quinn, 1999) suggested that women can do worse in certain spatial tasks such as MRT then men, because they think they are less capable in performing this type of task. However, if they were led to believe they are capable and have enough confident their performance could improve.

Read More

Binary Opposition In Glaspell's Trifles

976 Words | 4 Pages

Throughout history, many gender roles have been placed upon women. Women are told to be wives and mothers and to take care of the home. Women are shown to be nurturing and are told to be “good” girls or else they would be punished. All of these, plus others like, being inferior, passive, less intelligent, emotional, weak, and maintaining a lower social position are all stereotypes. By definition a stereotype ”is a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of

Read More

The Importance Of Gender Stereotypes

776 Words | 4 Pages

CURRENT RESEARCHES: Toni Schmader, Michael Johns, Marchelle Barquissau did a research in which two studies were designed to examine the costs of stereotype endorsement for women's self perceptions, career intentions and susceptibility to stereotype threat in the math domain. Study 1 contained a survey of women majoring in math-related fields, revealed that women who believe that status differences between the sexes are legitimate were more likely to endorse gender stereotypes about women's math abilities, which in turn predicted more negative self-perceptions of math competence and less interest in continuing study in one's field. In study 2, women who tended to endorse gender stereotypes were found to be more susceptible to the negative

Read More

More about Qualitative Literature Review On Drinking And Driving

Related Topics

Open Document