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Reconstruction Dbq

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The Reconstruction Era in the U.S. was from 1865-1877, and the Civil war in 1865 gave million of slaves their freedom, but the process of rebuilding the south durning this time introduced many challenges. Reconstruction was a period of time in America that was difficult for the African American slaves and one of the most critical periods in American History. Like all things in life, Reconstruction did come to an end, the conclusion has been labeled both a victory and a loss. Abraham Lincoln started his plan for the reconstruction of the South during the Civil War. He arranged the Ten-Percent Plan for Reconstruction in 1863. He wanted to rejoin the North and South after the war, his plan was planted on absolution. He wanted to end the war immediately, he feared the war would cause him to lose the public support and the North and South would never be reunited if the fighting did not stop quickly. He needed to bring the people back together as quickly as possible. December 1863 Lincoln offered his plan for Reconstruction which enforced that the States new constitutions prohibit slavery. In January 1865, the Thirtheenth Amendment was approved to put an end to slavery in the United States. Congress establishes …show more content…

Johnson, a Democrat, disliked the southern planter elite and was certain they had been the leading cause of the Civil war, but his behavior suggested otherwise. Johnson announced his own strategy for Reconstruction, which included a oath of devotion to the Nation, and the end of slavery that Southern states were obligated to take before they could be entered into the Nation. April 9 1866, The Civil Rights Act became law, overriding President Johnson's veto. The Act was to provide guaranteed citizenship to all Americans regardless of race and secured former slaves rights. Radical Republicans managed to obtain enough votes to override President

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How would reconstruction have ended if Abraham Lincoln was assassinated and was able to enforce his reconstruction plan? How would the Emancipation Proclamation be enforced in the previously Slave-South? Would we enforce it differently than the Fugitive Slave Act?

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Although Lincoln concentrated on his plans for Reconstruction, he didn 't apply much diligence towards the Southern properties that were lost due to technical tax evasion. Abraham Lincoln 's plan proposed land be given to Emancipation accepting "rebels", but Confederate officers and people highly involved in their government, would be closed out from this proposition. Lincoln also granted that if ten percent of the state 's majority (of those who could vote), they 'd be allowed to make a new government. This last proposition caused the North anxiety for it could allow the South to receive unneeded power, causing the original split between the regions once again.

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He wanted to bring the Nation back together as quickly as possible and in December 1863 he offered his plan for Reconstruction which required that the State's new constitutions prohibit slavery” (“Reconstruction” 1). This proves that after the South was destroyed. However, President Lincoln helped the reconstruction of the South but also required the prohibition of

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The Reconstruction, one of the roughest and controversial era in American history, took place after the Civil War between 1865 and 1877. This began the process of bringing the Nation back together and giving former slaves equals rights by three new Constitutional amendments.    From the beginning of the Civil War in 1861, Lincoln’s goal was the restoration of the Confederate states to the Union. In 1863, Lincoln proposed the Ten Percent Plan that granted amnesty to those Confederate states which swore an oath of allegiance to the Union. It would have given a general pardon to all southerners excluding high-ranking Confederate army officers and government officials.

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By the end of the Civil War, the South was in a state of political upheaval, social disorder, and economic decay. The Union’s tactics of total war destroyed southern crops, plantations, and entire cities, and hundreds of thousands of emancipated slaves rushed to Union lines as their masters fled the oncoming Union army. Inflation became so severe that by the end of the war a loaf of bread cost several hundred Confederate dollars. Thousands of southerners starved to death, and many who did not starve lost everything they owned: clothing, homes, land, and slaves. As a result, by 1865, policymakers in Washington had the nearly impossible task of southern Reconstruction.

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Unfortunately, just five days after General Robert E. Lee, Commander of the Confederate forces, surrendered at Appomattox Courthouse setting in motion the end of the Civil War, Abraham Lincoln was assassinated. Taking over the role as President of the United States was Mr. Andrew Johnson, Vice President and the only Democrat who remained in Congress after the secession of the Southern states. President Johnson wanted the Union quickly restored with almost no permanent implications or penalties to the southern states who had seceded. He gave those states three things they had to accomplish in order to be readmitted and they were: 1) to ratify the thirteenth amendment abolishing slavery; 2) nullify their ordinances of secession; and 3) repudiate the Confederate war debts (Young,

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On the other hand, Congress, most of all Radical Republicans, did not agree with Johnson’s actions. In fact, they would not allow the newly elected Southern representatives and senators from joining Congress in December of 1865. Instead , Congress enacted their own Reconstruction plan which consisted of: Creation of a Freedmen's Bureau to help newly freed slaves, passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1866 to help protect freedmen from laws such as the Black Codes that were being passed in many Southern states, passage of the 14th Amendment, the purpose of which was to ensure that future legislatures could not revise the Civil Rights Act, passage of Reconstruction Acts that made restoration to the Union more difficult. Seven states were readmitted to the Union in 1868. Furthermore, congress prepared the 15th Amendment in 1868, it required the rest of the states to ratify the amendment to be readmitted and eventually all states were readmitted by 1870.

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The Reconstruction Era was a developmental time in the advancement of the American Nation. While the founding fathers original institution for the country was ahead in its time, it was flawed and began to show in the Reconstruction period. Before the Civil War had began a group of Radical Republicans formed another political party who were intent on fighting for the political, social and basic human rights of African Americans. They stood against the socially controversially gains of the capitalist society that was devoted to glorifying those based on the whiteness of their skin. After the Civil War ended the United States had to reintegrate a formally slave population back into the country which proved to be excessively difficult.

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After the Civil War ended 1865, The Reconstruction Period started from 1865-1877 to rebuild the damage done after the Civil War. President Abraham Lincoln began development to reconstruct the South, due to the occupation of soldiers in areas of the South. His main goal was to rejoin the south and the north and to rebuild the Nation as fast as possible. During the Civil War in the year 1863 Lincoln offered the plan for Reconstruction, the states now required that all States of the United States applied in their new constitution that slavery was no longer

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The Reconstruction Era occurred in 1865, it was was a period after the Civil War in which America was focused on rebuilding the broken South. In 1867, the Radical reconstruction gave former slaves a voice in government. During this era, formers slaves gained a platform in the government, with some blacks as Congressmen. However, not everyone supported the idea of Reconstruction. Less than a decade after the Reconstruction period, a small group composed of democratic ex-confederate veterans, white farmers and white southerners sympathetic to white supremacy joined forces together to form the Ku Klux Klan.

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