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Second Crusade Impact On Society

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The invention that has caused the most negative impact on our world would have to be religion. There have been very few conflicts that were not started by religion. For instance, the first Crusade was started by a sermon by Pope Urban II. In his sermon, the pope was urging military support for the Byzantine Empire to fend off the migrating Turks. Urban was saying that the war was to guarantee the safety of pilgrims on their pilgrimage to the Holy Land, which Muslims had taken over. The First Crusade resulted in the Roman Catholic Church retaking Jerusalem. The Second Crusade was started as a response of the County of Edessa, a state made by the First Crusade, falling by the forces of the Islamic leader Zengi. This Crusade was created by Pope
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The First Crusade was the initial crusade to make an effort to retake the Holy Land. " The Cumans, like all barbarians, being fickle and inconsistent by nature, were persuaded by his arguments and reached Adrianopolis,"

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Introduction: Provide background information on the Crusades, restate the DBQ question, state thesis with reasons. (include academic vocabulary and underline) The results of the Crusades was probably more negative than positive. In “Doc 4”, It states that “Moreover, the assault of one Christian people on another, when one of the goals of the Fourth Crusade was reunion of Greek and Latin churches, made the split between the Greek and Latin churches permanent.” The Crusades had a lot of hatred to the religions, and by 1204 the Crusaders had lost some of their appeal because the knights agreed to attack the Byzantine Capital instead.

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Pope Urban II’s speech at Clermont in 1095 was a call to crusade given outdoors to the nobles, commoners and church leaders of the Western European Christians (the Franks). The people were moved by this speech and it changed history, launching the first crusade to capture Jerusalem from the Muslim Turks. After hearing Pope Urban II’s speech, thousands of Western European Christians were moved to embark on the dangerous journey and fight in the crusade. I believe the main reasons they were moved and persuaded to fight was; 1) they felt it was their Christian duty, 2) Pope Urban promised them absolution for their sins and 3) they felt compelled to defend Christianity, their holy land and the Eastern Christians.

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This was accepted by two very strong leaders, King Louis VII of France and King Conrad III of Germany, therefore creating the 2nd Crusade. The crusade ranged all over, from Anatolia, Egypt, Levant, to the Iberian Peninsula. It was a surprisingly quick crusade which ended in 1149 with Muslims taking over the Holy Lands. This was the beginning of the fall of the Crusade States, the loss also left Jerusalem barely protected.

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After the Reconquista, Queen Isabella launched a crusade against Jews and Muslims. Christian knights captured Jerusalem in the First Crusade. The crusade was to try and regain the Holy Land.

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The Christian View vs. The Muslim View of the Crusades The crusades were a set of different military actions that were sanctioned by the Catholic Church and the papacy. Their intention was to recapture Holy Lands they believed were rightfully theirs from the Muslim people that had invaded it. As any attack on a large group of people would do, every major group was affected. The Christians had their own reasons and beliefs for going on these Crusades.

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The major defeat of the Christians and losing Jerusalem was shocking to Europe. Because of that, the pope of Rome assembled a new crusade to retake Jerusalem from Muslims. All the Christians kings united, putting their conflicts away, and marched to Levant to retake Jerusalem. The war course was for the Muslims at the first time after 90 years.

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When the Protestant Reformation occurred, it had a large effect on western civilization. The Protestant Reformation was the 16th century when Martin Luther wanted to increase life and develop the right way within the churches. The Protestant Reformation changed life for people for Europe by the changes with religion, gender, and class. In Europe, there was a lot of religions fighting for the chances of succeeding and having all the power.

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The crusades happened because of many reasons. First the Turks took over the holy lands. Then the Byzantine Emperor wanted to regain the holy land, so he called for the church 's help. Pope Urban II didn 't want to look weak, so he arranged for the first crusade. That is the cause of the crusades.

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The Crusades were successful failures because they did not meet many of their goals, but left lasting effects. The Crusades was an attempt by the Roman Catholic Church to regain the Holy Lands from the Muslims. They believed they were fighting for god and all sins would be forgiven and defend the Byzantine Empire from the Turks. The first Crusade (1096 -1099) was successful for the Christians because they had a clear and organized religious based purpose. Crusaders the Christian armies were able to hold Jerusalem and in the process led to a massacre of Jews.

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The invention of tanks in WWI had an enormous impact. Before tanks arrived there was a stalemate in warfare. Both sides had dug trenches and were both heavily in defence, so when Lancelot de Mole came along and invented the tank, the British were able to break through. Therefore the enemies trenches and heavy barbed wire became useless with the might of tanks. 4 Tanks did have there downsides though, the major problem was that they were just too slow and couldn’t exceed more than 4 miles an hour.

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Crusades were military expeditions that occurred during the twelfth and thirteenth century. The Crusaders were in conflict with Islam for thousands of years. The main reason and goal for the crusades were to conquer the Holy Land, Jerusalem. However, they were not able to achieve that goal. The Crusaders were unsuccessful in the short-term; however, they were successful in the long-term.

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Modern implications of the Crusades in today’s world include extended alternate and economy in Europe. The outcomes of the Crusades manipulated the wealth and strength of the Catholic Church, Political matters, commerce, feudalism, intellectual development, social effects, material results and the results of the crusades additionally induced the famous Voyages of discovery. During the Crusades, many Crusaders had been interested by the lavish goods they found and took them returned with them when the Crusades ended. European retailers and merchants decided to experience to the Middle East and change goods. This created the need for port cities in Europe.

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The crusades affected trade in Europe. The way trade got affected was the bad causes that came because of the crusades. During one of the crusade wars, Europe 's good were affected during the wars, because after them, the were running low on merchandise and products. So not only was this bad for merchants, but it was bad for the townspeople, because they need resources. It also affected Europe in another way.

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Scientists in China during the Song Dynasty experimenting to find an elixir to grant immortality instead invented one the most deadly weapon: gunpowder. Gunpowder is the most negative invention not by creation, but by use. It is the basis for every weapon since it's invention and has more deaths attributed to it than the atomic bomb. Gunpowder has created more problems than it has solved. I concede not all uses of gunpowder are malicious.

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