Short Answers On Dona Maria And The Aztec Empire

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History 209 Exam 1 Short Answers: 1.Dona Maria was a Nahua Indian that served as an interpreter between the Spaniards and the Aztecs. She provided a crucial aspect in the conquest as the invaders could communicate with the Aztecs. 2. The Noche Triste came about after the death of Montezuma under Spanish imprisonment. The royal army retaliated against Cortes and his forces, wiping them out. As a result he and his loyal Indian allies escaped from Tenochtitlan. This set back the conquest plans but not for long as Cortes was able to recoup a small force that eventually laid siege to the capital. Essay 1: Brett Ford Essay 1 History C209 Professor Beshwate 27 February 2016 The Aztec empire, before …show more content…

Cortes is believed by Montezuma, the emperor, to be an emissary for the return of Quetzalcoatl. "He also knows that this is a One-Reed year in the Mexican calendar cycle, when the fair-skinned bearded Quetzalcoatl will at some time return" (History, n.d, para, 18). The religion that has guided the Aztecs for centuries now is paving the way for their destruction. If not for the belief that Cortes was a messenger for one of their most important gods, the Aztecs could have provided a much better defense to the Spanish …show more content…

Firstly, Mexico's primitive agricultural practices improved dramatically thanks to the Spanish colonizers. Beasts of burden, ploughs for rough soil and improved building techniques all greatly improved both the quality of life for the native Mexicans, but paved a way for future growth for their new society. In addition to the technological advancements brought by the Spanish, other aspects of their colonization improved the native's lives. "For example, they brought advanced technologies, new faith,..., flora, and fauna" (Colonization, n.d. para. 7). So not only did the Spanish bring new advancements that improved the way of life for the native Mexicans, but they also brought in many animals and plants that changed Mexican life forever, such as