Good afternoon, today I’m going to explore with you the significance of truth and lies of the novel ‘To Kill A Mockingbird’. So firstly, I am going to introduce the topic ‘Lies’ first.
“Lies”. In this novel, Harper Lee presented “lies” throughout different characters, for example, Mayella Ewell, Bob Ewell, Mrs Merriweather, and Sheriff Heck Tate. Not all antagonists lied. For all characters, they lied to protect. Bob and Mayella both lied because Bob needs to use Mayella’s incident to protect his reputation from sending himself to jail. For Mrs Merriweather, she is being a hypocrite and a two-faced woman as she criticizes Atticus for defending Tom Robbinson, she uses gossip to protect her dignity from Aunt Alexandra's missionary group. For
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“No, I don't recollect if he hit me. I mean yes I do, he hit me." Mayella’s lies can be easily exposed. She is afraid to reveal to the public that she was the one taking initiative kissing Tom Robinson, who is a black. The truth was that the Ewells used this incident to cover Bob’s violence to Mayella. The social norms of Maycomb made Mayella feel that her action was a kind of shame.
To save herself from further abuse and shame, Mayella accuses Tom of rape. She believes that by doing this, she will gain sympathy and attention from the people of Maycomb, which all of the people ignored Mayella’s abuse from her dad. However, her lies are exposed in court.
Mayella's lies also reveal how tragic the effects of silence and abuse are. She is a victim of a society that failed to protect her and allowed her to be mistreated and ignored. Her lies also showed that white people’s words are always stronger than black people’s words in the Maycomb society. Since she lied about her case, Tom, who is innocent, was sentenced to death. This emphasizes the need for justice and reform, and for people to have empathy towards
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As a young girl, she is curious and observant.
In "To Kill a Mockingbird," Scout tells the truth about what happened when Bob Ewell attacked her and Jem. Boo Radley stepped in and killed Bob Ewell to protect the children. When the sheriff arrived, he thought Jem had killed Bob Ewell in self-defense. But Scout spoke up and told the truth. She said that she heard someone else's breathing during the fight, and that Jem was unconscious for most of it. She also said that Boo Radley had killed Bob Ewell to save them.
Scout's honesty and bravery in telling the truth shows how important it is to be truthful, even when it's hard. She could have lied or kept quiet, but she chose to tell the truth, even though it could have gotten Boo Radley into trouble. Her actions show how being truthful and caring can help create fairness and equality for everyone.
She recognizes that even though her brother Jem may have been involved in Bob Ewell's death, he is still a good person who is deeply affected by what happened. Speaking the truth about Bob Ewell's death is difficult for Scout, but she does so out of a sense of justice and