Similarities Between Autism Disorder And Asperger Syndrome

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Autism Spectrum Disorder is the term used to describe a group of complex disorders of the development of the brain (CDC 2014). There are several types of autism that are derived from different environmental factors and genetic combinations. The most common type is Autism Disorder. It is characterized by impaired speech and nonverbal communication, challenges with social skills, and repetitive behaviors. Asperger Syndrome is characterized by slighter symptoms of the Autism Disorder, including social problems and unusual behavior. Unlike the people with Autistic Disorder, individuals do not have any intellectual challenges or trouble with language. Persuasive Developmental Disorder is diagnosed to someone who has some symptoms of both Autism Disorder and Asperger Syndrome. They do not have all the symptoms and they could potentially have only …show more content…

At the infant stage, a common behavior that may be exhibited are avoiding physical contact. Infants with autism are described as either passive or excessively frantic babies. A passive baby is one who is often quiet who demands his or her parent very rarely. An excessively frantic baby is one who cries a lot, sometimes non-stop, while he or she is awake. Sometimes these children develop the habit of rocking back and forth. At the toddler stage, they might have begun talking, crawling, and walking, much earlier than expected, or this gets considerably delayed. Autistic symptoms begin to develop somewhere between 1 1/2 to 3 years of age. They are often referred to as having 'regressive' autism. During childhood, autistic children may have a delay in the areas of communication, social skills, and cognition. They can be described as living in their own world and antisocial towards others (CHW). They avoid making eye-contact with others as well. One third of the people with autism do not speak and one in every 88 children gets diagnosed with

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