Slave trade itself became the most popular industry that you could be in. The New England colonies, per contra, did not have fertile land to grow the tobacco and instead became known for its industry. They attempted to use slavery in the beginning but it didn’t quite work out the way should have and they banned it all together. This was an important factor as to how they developed differently from the south. The New England colonies grew up on fishing, trade, and manufacturing.
Aristocrats, small farmers, and slaves populated the southern colonies. With the rich fertile soil - farmers growing a surplus of tobacco and rice could no longer keep indentured servants and turned to the slave trade for the high demand. Goverments were set by counties to appoint head sheriffs. No predominate religions were held in the southern colonies besides the Catholic Church in
From then slavery has only grow till around the 1800's when slaves started fleeing to slave-free states and people started anti-slavery campaigns. Throughout this time many slaves did not understand why they were a slave, and why they were being treated as less than a human and being denied rights that every human should have. Slaves would look to their master and wonder why they are not considered a women/man. Why they are not thought of as a sister/brother. What makes them less (Doc. C).
The social views were of the village and the church as the center of life. In addition, the southern colonies grew tobacco, cotton, indigo, and wood products. The social views were mostly about slavery and there were not that many schools and cities. With this said, the slaves that were indifferent parts of America grew with different manners, as the some just focused on fishing, timber, and other places such as the south just focused most on the cash crops and practiced farming a lot more than focusing on schools and trying to educated the
The American Revolution had profound effects on the institution of slavery. Though slavery was an unfortunate and devastating series of events during the early rise of the American nation, defenders of slavery would argue that it was a necessary evil. Up until the age of the American Revolution, slavery developed under little public opposition or debate. After the American Revolution slavery began to die down in the North and in the early nineteenth century, most of the Northern colonies had either abolished slavery either abolished allowed for gradual emancipation. The Northern colonies had set their focuses on free public education, better wages and working conditions along with rights for women.
In the southern colonies small numbers of people owned very large amounts of land. Tobacco and rice were major cash crops for the southern colonies. Crops were grown on the very large plantations which needed many workers for assistance. The southern colonies also differed from the middle colonies on their views of women. In the southern colonies women were treated as the mistress of their household and also assumed the role of the plantation mistress as well.
Enslaved African Americans In the south during the 1800’s, agriculture revolved around the production of cotton, and with the invention of the cotton gin demand grew very rapidly throughout the country and even in European countries. White wealthy plantation owners used slaves as free labor to produce the cotton; therefore, making themselves much wealthier. The institution of slavery wasn’t new to the south; it was deeply integrated into their way of life. By the 1830’s, the majority in the south saw slavery as a positive, while those in the north saw it as a negative.
Things like the Middle Passage and Atlantic Slave Trade made it very easy to make slavery the dominant labor system because slaves were plentiful. Just like ideas and crops can spread through colonies, slavery did as well. As stability in crops rose, so did slavery as the most effective labor system for southern
Due to the increase in the slave population, the importance of slavery in the American economy, Slavery definitely became stronger between the American Revolution and the Civil War. In 1790, the slave population totalled at 700,000 people. But when 1808 came around, the Atlantic Slave Trade had been deemed illegal. By 1860, near the start of the Civil War, the slave population had risen to a staggering 3.9 million people.
In the southern colonies the main people that inhabited the area were Catholics and protestants. The southern colonies ended up becoming excessively dependent on a plantation company that required slavery. Slavery was not a great solution to the labor problem but because a large portion or people owned a lot slaves and since that ownership was viewed as their wealth they were loathed to give up those slaves without financial compensation. Slavery was allowed in New England but very few people owned slaves. The Northern Colonies decided to take the weakling way out.
The mass import of slave into the colonies began after the Indian population was killed by disease and the indentured slaves didn’t want to do the hard work of sugar cane. Slavery didn’t grow as fast in North America as it did in Brazil and the West Indies. Slavery began to grew in the early 1700’s when the House of Burgesses pass a new slave code. Slaves became property. They could be sold, brought, leased, fought over in court, and passed to descendents.
In the southern colonies the soil was fertile and ample for farming while the lumber and farmland was plentiful, thus creating an ideal situation for plantations. The people of the southern colonies responded to the authority of the land and created colonies centered on farm life. Due to the scattering of plantations
The evolution of slavery will play a huge part in the American colonial slavery leading up to the civil war. In England the population for
Specific characteristics of slavery and the slave trade in the English colonies were that plantation agriculture demanded a large labor pool, increasing slavery, and that the slaves specifically working on plantations in the Southern colonies and Caribbean were treated especially harshly. Large plantations located in the Southern colonies were focused primarily on tobacco because of the climate and large economic demand. The slaves that worked on these plantations were treated terribly because the plantation owners only cared about their crops and money; however, the slaves in the Caribbean were treated worse. Here, the plantations focused primarily on sugar cane because of the climate and large economic demand, and slavery was seen as especially
The United States was a tough challenged for many of the new arrivals because the environment was different and the land was less tamed. Therefore, the people of the colonies had to adapt to their new surroundings and learned how to produce items for revenue. In the Chesapeake region, tobacco was the main agriculture in that region and in South Carolina and Georgia they relied on rice production because of the low-lying coastline (Brinkley, 2014, p. 63). Therefore, for the people to develop and maintain this land they had to rely on slaves.
