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Impact of social determinants on health
Impact of social determinants on health
Impact of social determinants on health
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The lecture, led by Dr. Christian Dimaano, discussed a variety of health disparities and then went into an in depth look at Henrietta Lacks, and the use of her cells in scientific research. He described health disparities as the differences of health problems between races, lifestyles, and mental processes. This was a very interesting topic for me, as a nursing major, I hadn’t really thought about health disparities before, so it was interesting to think about all of the potentially higher health risks that can occur simply because a patients race, or mental state. He also discussed the social determinants of heath and how things like your physical environment, economic stability, social community, and education can all influence your health. Dr. Dimaano also talked about how social determinants of health are health problems that you had no choice in, they are developed by factors such as sex, age, genes, medical care, and individual behaviors such as work and home life.
Benjamin Amick refers to the social determinants that interact and associate with relationships and health. The increasing prevalence of mental health issues in young Australian children requires intervention. Amick argues that research must focus on the social influences on health in order to decrease the rates of young children with mental health issues. The determinants of health have an influence on environmental outcomes, individual behaviour and consequently health status.
Adewale Troutman stated that he advocates “individual responsibility, but always within the context of social determinants” linking the two thoughts together. Fundamentally, he is saying that it is up to one to make their health within the means they have. There are aspects of life that people have no control over or don’t have the resources to fix, but there are still ways they can improve their health. Social determinants are conditions that people grow, work, live, age and the factors that shape their daily lives.
These elements include social support structures, educational attainment, employment status, poverty, and income. Health outcomes, health behaviors, and access to healthcare services are all significantly influenced by socioeconomic level (WHO, 2003). Similarly, a healthy neighborhood and lifestyle determine health. Health within the Social Insurance Model is influenced by a variety of elements, such as housing quality, transportation, access to healthy food, water quality, usage of tobacco and alcohol, amount of physical activity, dietary practices, and adherence to advised screenings or
In this essay I will be talking about the effects of social determinants of health and health inequalities within my area of practice or my neighbourhood. The social determinants of health are the circumstances in which people are born, grow up, live and work. These include housing, education, financial security and the built up environment as well as the health system. Health inequalities is the way health determinant is delivered across different populations. However, these differences are thought to be inequitable, meaning lack of fairness or justice.
Intro: Public policy can play a vital role in improving the health of South Carolina's population by addressing the most significant social determinants of health, such as poverty, access to healthcare, and environmental conditions. Body: In South Carolina, 1 in 5 people live in poverty, and over 20% of the population lacks health insurance. These social determinants of health significantly impact the overall health of the population. For example, people in poverty are more likely to suffer from chronic conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. They are also more likely to experience stress and depression, which can lead to poor health outcomes.
This model recognises that health determinants are multi-layered and thus the model’s widespread impact is effective in conceptualising the importance of a more holistic perspective on health rather than medicalised models which focus largely on the cause of various diseases. (Dahlgren &Whitehead, 2021). The model incorporates five layers of influence on population health, specifically age, sex and constitutional factors, individual lifestyle, social and community networks, living and working conditions and general socioeconomic, cultural and environmental conditions to categorise determinants that individuals can tackle to achieve good health and wellbeing (Dahlgren &Whitehead, 2021). Education is a determinant that falls under the category of living and working conditions. Education is classified as a determinant of health due to its association with morbidity and health behaviours as well as its ability to shape occupational opportunities and its associated income (Lancet Public Health, 2020).
1. Describe and discuss the social determinants associated with the case you have chosen. A large collection of evidence has been accumulating over the past two decades, revealing the impact that social factors have on health at both individual and population levels [1]. This is not to say that medical has no impact on health outcomes, rather that evidence suggests medical care is not the only contributor when determining who is more vulnerable to becoming injured or ill [2].
This paper aims to inform the audience about the importance of Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) matter. It proposes using Electronic Health Records (EHR) as an effective tool for assessing the conditions of SDOH for each patient. By analyzing and understanding the influence of SDOH on health outcomes, healthcare providers can make informed decisions and implement interventions to address these determinants and improve patient care. Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) refer to the social, economic, and environmental factors that significantly impact an individual's health and well-being. These determinants include socioeconomic status, education, employment, housing, social support networks, and access to healthcare services.
This shows that both authors have extensive experience in human health and the aspects that affect it. The article was also peer-reviewed by Mauzerall of Princeton University, giving it further
The term social determinants of health, can be defined as a ‘set of conditions in which people are born, grow up, live and work.’ These conditions include housing, education, financial security and the environment along with the healthcare service. (http://www.rcn.org.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/438838/01.12_Health_inequalities_and_the_social_determinants_of_health.pdf) These factors are affected by the amount of money, power and resources that are available at a global, national and local level. Social determinants of health are linked to health inequalities according to the World Health Organisation, health inequalities are ‘the unfair and avoidable differences in health status seen within and between countries.’
During my analytical research, Social Determinants of Health is important trend found within the healthcare industry. Social Determinants of health are conditions in which people live, learn, work, and play that affect a wide range of health and quality-of life-risks and outcomes (CDC,2021). Some examples of SDOH are racial discrimination, having health care insurance coverage, and access to health care. With these barriers it is important implement programs and more resources to support SDOH. The communities that are impacted are the low income because they don’t have access to many resources a middle- or high-income community may have.
These factors are known as the Social Determinants of health. “The social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work and age, including the health system” (WHO). Dalgren & Whitehead (1991) image of the social determinants of health aims to show the relationship between the person, their environment and their health. The modifiable factors, people’s age, gender and race lie in the centre surrounded by non modifiable factors like profession, housing, education and public policy. There is a direct relationship between people’s environment and their health, e.g. people who live in damp housing have a higher incidence of respiratory health problems (Farell et al.
Social determinants • Family cohesion- my family cohesion is very good everyone gets along very well within my imminent family and other members of my family, I believe my family cohesion has a very positive impact on my health as I always have their support. • Socio-economic status- I believe that my family would be middle class in the socio-economic status, I believe this has had a positive impact on my life as my family is earning enough money to supply myself and my sister with everything necessary. • Media- I do not believe that media has had an effect on my health. • Access to education- I have had access to very good education my whole school life, I believe that this has had a positive impact on my health.
Social model often ensures physical and mental health and broader sphere of participating in active life. The model permits most understated discrimination of people that succeed to lead productive lives irrespective of physical damage. The disadvantage of social model is the approach that runs the threat of excessive breadth and to incorporate all life. Therefore, they do not differentiate among the state to become healthy the concerns of being healthy neither do they differentiate among “health” and “health determinants”.
