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Social Security Act Pros And Cons

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The Social Security Act was the best of reform legislations, and is still intact today. It provided assistance for the elderly, unemployed, disabled, and families with children. The reform that, for generations afterward, would affect the lives of nearly all American was the passage in 1935 of the Social Security Act. It created a federal insurance program based upon the automatic collection of payments from employees and employers throughout people’s working careers. The Social Security trust fund would then be used to make monthly payments to retired persons over the age of 65. Also receiving benefits under this new law were workers who lost their jobs (unemployment compensation), persons who were blind or otherwise disabled, and dependent children and their mothers.
Works Progress Administration: …show more content…

After its first year of operation under Hopkins, it employed 3.4 million men and women who had formerly been on the relief rolls of the state and local governments. It paid them double the relied rate but less than the going wage for regular workers. Most WPA workers were put to work constructing new bridges, roads, airports, and public buildings. Unemployed artists, writers, actors, and photographers were paid by the WPA to paint murals, write histories, and perform in plays. One part of the WPA, the National Youth Administration (NYA), provided part-time jobs to help young people stay in high school and college or until they could get a job with a private employer. The WPA was closed down by Congress and the war boom in 1943, and thus, does not still exist

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It also helped to stop more farmers going bankrupt. Roosevelt’s agency bought and slaughtered 6 million livestock to again decrease supply and stabilize the market for meat. The AAA had a major impact on America’s recovery from the Great Depression, because it decreased the supply of crops, stabilizing prices, and keeping farmers in business. Whereas the AAA was a fundamental part of America’s recovery, the WPA (Workers Progress Administration) was instrumental in fulfilling the relief portion of Roosevelt's 3 R’s plan, by providing jobs and income to unemployed men and women as an immediate action to help the economy. The WPA supplied jobs to 3 million men and women.

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New Deal Programs. Supporting Evidence-a- One of the programs FDR created was Works Progress Administration (WPA). The WPA is a program that employed eight million of public works progress (Chart 1 line 12)Example- In text 1 , line 12-16 , Franklin Roosevelt said in his first inaugural address, In March 1933 that their greatest task is to put people to work… it can be accomplished in part by direct recruiting by the government itself… to stimulate and recognize the use of our natural resources.”

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For example, the Works Progress Administration (WPA) created jobs for millions of unemployed Americans through public works projects, such as building schools and roads. In addition, the National Recovery Administration (NRA) established codes that regulated wages and prices, which helped increase consumer purchasing power. As a result, economic output began to recover, and GDP increased by 10% between 1933 and 1936 (Document C). This evidence demonstrates that the New Deal was effective in promoting economic growth and stability. Despite its successes, the New Deal also had some significant drawbacks.

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Roosevelt used this opportunity to focus on unemployment. The first year of the WPA operation created jobs for over three million people, with ninety percent of those jobs going to people who was classified as poor; the other ten percent being supervisors and administrators. There were rules put in place by the WPA to maximize employment for those who suffered from the depression the most. However, the administrators knew that the ones who needed the money the most would spend it the fastest, but it would also bring the economy up. With the economy not being in recession, the WPA was able to shape the future United

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WPA Stands for The Work Progress Administration. It was founded on April 8, 1935. · Created by the order of President Franklin D. Roosevelt · WPA employees worked on public projects, including: bridges, roads, public buildings, public parks and airports. The purpose of the WPA was to give employ millions of unemployed people during the Great Depression

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Works Progress Administration. (example)WPA , “employed 8 million on public projects” (chart 1, line 12). (explanation) This new deal program provided work for the unemployed to improve the peoples and employers situation. (transition)

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For many in today’s political culture, their perception of the current Social Security system resembles that of an empty childhood promise. Policy makers have begun to invest time and resources into areas of research that help determine whether to continue funding the current system, or to bring about mass reform. Both perspectives offer valid points defending their stance, however, the fundamental backing of a strong Social Security system relies on its ability to procure hardships and economic setbacks while still proving those relying on the payments a deserved sense of economic security. Similar to almost all major political debates there are those advocating for reform, stagnation, and then entering into a state of oblivion. As the

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212 Words | 1 Pages

Social Security is a government system that provides monetary assistance to citizens who meet certain requirements. The Social Security Administration was first known as the Social Security Board. It began when President Franklin Roosevelt signed the Social Security Act on August 14, 1935. It was renamed the Social Security Administration in 1946 under the Reorganization Plan of 1946. (“Social Security”).

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This paper will explore the long term impact of the Social Security Act of 1935. The Act was created by the Roosevelt administration. Roosevelt believed that the provision for the public was a matter of justice, and not a matter of charity. Although a social security bill was introduced on January 17, 1935, the act did not emerge. The existing federal and state aid and old-age pension laws formed a national policy of social security.

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The Works Progress Administration (renamed during 1939 as the Work Projects Administration; WPA) was the largest New Deal agency, employing millions to carry out public works projects, including the construction of public buildings and roads, and operated large arts, drama, media and literacy projects. It fed children and redistributed food, clothing and housing. Almost every community in the United States had a park, bridge or school constructed by the agency, which especially benefited rural and Western populations. Expenditures from 1936 to 1939 totaled nearly $7 billion. Created by order of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, the WPA was funded by Congress with passage of the Emergency Relief Appropriation Act of 1935 on April 8, 1935.

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The History.com Staff New Deal, declares that Franklin Roosevelt created the WPA, which stands for “Works Progress Administration”, and this organization produced jobs such as construction of buildings, post offices, educational institutions, streets, highways, bridges, and parks, and it gave jobs to different people with different professions or skills. In addition, in August 1935, the Social Security Act was created, and this organization, which still remains, insured the unemployed to protect dependent children, and also the disabled. After some jobs were given, and the economy was raising, the “United Auto Workers” (2009) installed a GM plant in Michigan, which easily spread throughout the country and brought more employment. And in 1941 when the Japanese attacked Pearl Habor, the U.S. joined the war, and for that, the U.S. needed to be prepared and start making more resources for the war since the Japanese destroyed part of it, and it gave more employment (2009). Since then, the Great Depression is considered over, and more employment, later on, was provided until the country’s

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The WPA employed all able-bodied, unemployed Americans of the ages of 18 and older. Women and African-Americans were involved as well as white men. The jobs created by this program gave eight million people an income they hadn't had before the WPA. With that income, people are going to be buying things like food, clothing, car repairs, and maybe even music or tickets to shows. That helps businesses

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553 Words | 3 Pages

Under the leadership of Harry Hopkins, the WPA hopes to provide at least 3 million jobs to the unemployed. And as my emissary, Winston Churchill thinks highly of Hopkins, stating, “He is the most faithful and perfect channel of communication between the president and me.” This program will provide you with jobs and income, along with hope, to all Americans in search of economic relief and stability. The plan is to institute thousands of projects, resulting in our future economic

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152 Words | 1 Pages

Although there are many social welfare policies to choose from I think that the Social Security Act is the most important just based on the fact that is effects the lives of many people in society. The older retired members of society make up a large number and even though there are subcategories within that group, almost all are affected by the Social Security Act. Everyone who once contributed to Social Security should be entitled to receive that money back because that is why this particular act was put in place. Recent talk about the lack of funds has gotten many expecting beneficiaries of Social Security worried. The Social Security Act is important to me as a developing social worker because I think if a person was once promised something

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As promised during his campaign for presidency, Franklin Delano Roosevelt had a New Deal, his plan to how he would pick America up from the depression. The National Youth Administration, also known as the NYA, was one of the many programs created under Roosevelt’s New Deal. This program was established to address the “massive problems of unemployment, poverty, and despair characteristic of the great depression,” (Halstead). Reluctantly created in 1935, the NYA was Eleanor Roosevelt’s idea. First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt pressured her husband into approving this program.

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