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Social Security Dbq

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In the year 1934 the American government would begin to answer it’s people’s call with President Roosevelt’s creation of the Committee on Economic Security (CES). Their task was to study economic insecurities within the United States and create a detailed legislative proposal as the basis for the Social Security Act. To accomplish this the CES completed a study that, according to the Social Security Administration themselves, was a milestone for the time: “Their full report was the first comprehensive attempt at this kind of analysis in many decades and it stood as a landmark study for many years“ (Social Security Administration, n.d., Header 16 Paragraph 1). With a recent diverse and detailed study to base their recommendations off of, the …show more content…

McNeill, R. C. Hanes, & S. M. Hanes (Eds.), 2003, Header 10 Paragraph 1).

Though the act covered the above situations, it is not a static piece of legislation, just like the United States Constitution, it was meant to be changed and expanded. Though there was many additions and subtractions to the act, seven stand out from the rest. These additions or sub-programs of Social Security are (a) minimum wage set and child labor laws (1938), (b) allow other family members from deceased pension receivers to access the pension (1939), (d) Federal Disability Insurance (1956), (e) Medicaid (1965), (f) Food Stamp Program (1960s/1970s), and (g) Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, originally called Aid to Dependent Children (T. Riggs (Ed.), 2015, Paragraphs 6-8). These large programs changed the way Americans could receive financial help allowing them and their families to survive or protected them in some way, such is the case with the child labor laws and minimum wage. Together, all of Social Security’s acts and subprograms now provide help to 61.5 million people, equivalent to one in five people according to the National Academy of Social Insurance …show more content…

As stated by the Social Security Administration (n.d.), although Germany had the first Social Security program (it had begun in the 19th century), It was America’s system who stood as the prime example of the system and its benefits. This success story is what led to its world-wide approval before being included into the Atlantic Charter and eventually one of the parts for the basis of the United Nations. Interestingly enough however, it was not President Roosevelt’s or Winston Churchill’s idea to put it into the Charter, instead it was suggested by John Winant who was serving as a U.S. ambassador in London after being chairman of the Social Security Board, though it was instantly accepted into the Charter by both Roosevelt and

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However because of The Great Depression it caused great suffering which caused numerous proposals of help. In 1934 the Social Security Act of 1934 was created during Franklin D. Roosevelt’s term by the committee on economic security, and passed by congress. The act was an attempt to limit the dangers of American life, including aging, unemployment, and even the stress of fatherless parents or widows. By signing this act President Roosevelt became the first president to acknowledge the federal assistance of the elderly. This act provided benefits to those who have retired, or that are unemployed.

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Social Security also gave financial aid to the disabled along with the unemployed. This act was crucial to the recovery to the nation because it gave people some financial stability and insured people

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The Social Security Act, or SSA, was an act to help prevent the elderly, unemployed, disabled or orphaned Americans from becoming poor and unable to support themselves. “Social Security” was a pension plan that would provide funds for these people in these types of situations. This program has lasted until today, where those who are eligible receive money from the government. The National Recovery Administration was “created by the National Industrial Recovery Act in June 1933” (Unit 3 Lesson 5), and was used to stabilize business and increase employment rages and higher wages. It would also ensure better working conditions.

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The Social Security Act was passed on August 14, 1935. The main issue that this act was intended to solve was for elderly people and for those who were either injured on the job site or just were having a hard time finding a job. The overall vote in the House of Representatives for this act was 96% of the Democrats and 81% of the Republicans. The raw number of votes from the House of Representatives titled as Democrats were 284 yes and 15 no, and the Republicans contributed 81 yes and 15 no.

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It marked a shift in the role of the national government, as it established a system of retirement benefits for seniors and more such as unemployment insurance, aid to dependent children, and disability insurance. These programs helped provide safety for Americans who were struggling during the Great Depression, and they continue to provide support to millions of Americans today. The program was designed to assist older Americans who were unable to work, and it has been instrumental in reducing poverty among seniors. According to History Editors, the “Social Security Act”, the president “created Social Security, a federal safety net for elderly, unemployed, and disadvantaged Americans. The main stipulation of the original Social Security Act was to pay financial benefits (Social Security Act).”

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The biggest reason for the development of social insurance was the need for economic security in a modern society. After the Great Depression President Franklin Roosevelt created the “First New Deal” which was for relief and recovering the direct impacts of the Great Depression. The “Second New Deal” was the period of reform to introduce longer lasting changes for the

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