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Bernard Marx In Brave New World

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Brave New World by Aldous Huxley introduces us to a brave and frightening new world. In this futuristic world we see a society that is divided into unbreachable social classes that depends on science for everything. This society chooses to pursue comfort and happiness, no matter the sacrifice. In Huxley's novel, he shows a world that sacrificed everything that society should actually value for social stability. We can understand Huxley’s intentions and the meaning of his novel by observing his characters and their values that they hold dearly. Bernard Marx is an important character and could be considered the protagonist of the story for the first half of the novel. He is a member of the highest social class, Alphas, but he is the outcast
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Written by Aldous Huxley in 1931 soon after World War l, Brave New World is seen as a prophetic book that defined the coming century. Inspired by the H.G. Well’s utopian novels, Brave New World chronicled the lives of three people, Bernard, John, and Lenina. Alfred Thodey of Camberwell told the Customs Minister of the “crimes committed in thy name” because banning the book was an “unwarrantable interference.” Brave New World presents inevitable problems the world must face in order to keep a society that places trust in the people rather than in a harsh government.

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One of Aldous Huxley’s most well known works, Brave New World takes place in a utopia, where Community, Identity, and Stability all exist as the motto says. But is this a false wall hiding the real truth? Conditioning, imperativeness, drugs are all elements that make up the brave new world. They’re all elements of a corrupt society. Even so, the motto is contradictory.

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The author, Aldous Huxley, develops this world with a warning to society now to not let our world become like the one in Brave New

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While a happy-go-lucky, stress-free life may seem like paradise to the troubled individual, Aldous Huxley believes true happiness can’t exist without an equivalent amount of adversity. This idea is explored extensively in Huxley’s classic novel, Brave New World. Brave New World follows the story of John, a teenage boy who grows up in a small, Native American reservation established by a worldwide dystopian society. After outsiders Bernard Marx and Lenina Crowne introduce him to the outside world, John has to mentally cope with the dystopia’s complete eradication of art, knowledge and genuine happiness. In the end, John’s emotional agony leads him to hang himself.

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Brave New World by Aldous Huxley is based on a utopian society with unique social, psychological, political, and cultural features. The novel hinges on the idea of an all-powerful state that controls almost all aspects of life and makes citizens ignorant problems occurring in their society. Bernard Marx is an Alpha male who fails to fit in the structure created by the World Controllers of his society due to his inferior capabilities. His discontent in society leads him to hold unorthodox ideas about many aspects of life and shapes him as an individual. Through Bernard’s exposure to John the Savage and his heightened need for social acceptance, Bernard Marx is shaped from an admirable character who yearns for more out of life than given in his

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In the debate of nature vs. nurture; Karl Marx chooses nature. He believed the best environment to raise the future would be in a communal society of equality. Huxley did not side with Marx on this debate and argued his side in the satire, Brave New World. He argued that equality in the community would lead to, in short, devolution of human progress. In Brave New World, Huxley condemns Karl Marx and his ideologies of communism.

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In Aldous Huxley’s dystopia of Brave New World, he clarifies how the government and advances in technology can easily control a society. The World State is a prime example of how societal advancements can be misused for the sake of control and pacification of individuals. Control is a main theme in Brave New World since it capitalizes on the idea of falsified happiness. Mollification strengthens Huxley’s satirical views on the needs for social order and stability. In the first line of Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, we are taught the three pillars on which the novels world is allegedly built upon, “Community, Identity, Stability" (Huxley 7).

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He is naturally born unlike the rest and was brought to the World State by Bernard himself. Other existing characters come into play as well, such as Lenina, Linda, and Helmholtz. All of these people deal with their problems, but they all share a common trait. They each go through their sufferings. Aldous Huxley stresses the idea that everyone deals with suffering in some way no matter how conditioned they may be.

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Later on, a man named Bernard Marx, also part of one of the upper classes, visits the Reservation as he too is dissatisfied with living in the World

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Marx begins this chapter by pointing out the fact that there have always been complicated hierarchy’s in society even as far back as ancient Rome we could see the clear differences between classes. He claims that society is splitting up into two even more clear cut classes, with great hostility toward each other, he call these the bourgeoisie and the proletariat. He goes on to say that the discovery of America etc. lent a hand to the rise of the bourgeoisie in that there was a rapid increase in the means of exchange and trade. He says that the feudal system no longer sufficed for the wants of the ever growing market. (Engels, 1996)

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Marxism is the idea of social science that studies how economic activity affects and is shaped by social processes. Social processes are the way individuals and groups interact, adjust and reject and start relationships based on behavior which is modified through social interactions. Overall marxism analyzes how societies progress and how and society ceases to progress, or regress because of their local or regional economy , or global economy. In this case, Marxism’s theory applies to the novel, Brave New World, by Aldous Huxley, where a society where mass satisfaction is the instrument utilized by places of power known as the Alphas in order to control the oppressed by keeping the Epsilons numb, at the cost of their opportunity to choose their own way of life. Marx thinks that an individual had a specific job to do in order to contribute to their community and that is the only way to do so; There is no escaping your contribution either.

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Karl Marx and Emile Durkheim both displayed very differing views on the division of labour, and they each have a different proposal on how a society should be ordered. In this essay, I will be highlighting on how Marx believed in a classless society, and how Durkheim believed in structural functionalism, where a society will adjust to achieve a stable state. Furthermore, I will be relating both of their views to my home country Singapore, and why Durkheim’s theory of structural functionalism will be more applicable to the society of Singapore. Karl Marx was a great influence for many, including renowned leaders such as the former leader of Russia, Joseph Stalin. Karl Marx first pointed out his ideas about a classless society in the famous pamphlet Communist Manifesto in 1848.

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Brave New World Research Paper In Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World many issues of his time and issues of today are presented in his use of characters and the way the society he created works. In America and around the world, these issues of conditioning, social and economic classes, and the role of women still exist even though Huxley wrote about them eighty years ago. Huxley analyzed the world around him and saw problems he believed he should express Brave New World. The issues of conditioning, social and economic classes, and the role of women face society today, but works like Huxley’s challenge people to further their thinking in order better their world.

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Question 1. What do you make of Karl Marx’s contributions to sociology? Answer: It would take volumes to describe how important Karl Marx’s work is in sociology. His work is important in the 21st century because his concepts and ideas are the only genuine seeds for a better society.

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Karl Marx (1818-1883) considered himself not to be a sociologist but a political activist. However, many would disagree and in the view of Hughes (1986), he was ‘both – and a philosopher, historian, economist, and a political scientist as well.’ Much of the work of Marx was political and economic but his main focus was on class conflict and how this led to the rise of capitalism. While nowadays, when people hear the word “communism”, they think of the dictatorial rule of Stalin and the horrific stories of life in a communist state such as the Soviet Union, it is important not to accuse Marx of the deeds carried out in his name.

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