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Similarities in religious practice in northern and southern colonies us history 16th century
Southern colonies in the 1700s
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Written freedom of religion laws were present for new arrivals from various protestant denominations. Settlers in middle colonies came from England, Scotland, Ireland, the Netherlands, and German states. along with being tolerant to Europeans these middle colonies were also much more hospitable with the natives when they first settled. slavery was frowned upon by most and was felt that it went against gods law. This made for a melting pot of races and religions all working towards a permanent and successful colony.
Despite the blank canvas idea, society still followed the British model for the most part, especially after 1720 when South Carolina was officially under control of the English crown: those with money and land had the most power, and even though there was no official religion, church was still a major social platform and central to society as a whole. Anglicanization and creolization were major influencers in the development of society in South Carolina during this time. When looking at anglicanization, nearly every white settler was part of the church and baptized. Church was central to society, and even if you did not necessarily believe in the religion itself, you still went because it showcased your place in society. If you did not attend church every week, there is no way you could have a significant amount of power in society.
The informative material approached in this book mirrors an expanding intrigue of African-American history; particularly in the religious expression. Defends the African American’s religious life within their community as an important realm of the overall religious history in the South and the equally important aspect of today’s religious expressions. Insists that if one wanted to know the south, then they must know it 's religious life; generally speaking, students of Southern studies should recognize this Idea. Adds that in the South religious expression was a topic of curiosity or even ridicule, with attention focused on the more extreme aspects of folk religion among those who were illiterate and somewhat cordoned off from major communities.
While the Southern Colonies were known for having numerous plantations, they had few towns and cities. Plantation owners wanted to use as much land as possible for growing cash crops and were not interested in building towns. However, by the mid 1700s, settlements along the Atlantic coast grew into large towns. These large towns all had the same thing in common--good harbors for trade. Port cities became popular when both buyers and sellers needed a place to exchange goods.
England was more concerned with the colonies ability to produce vital resource for economical gains rather that than the colonist desires. Early settlers in the Southern colonies were form to seek economic gains for England while later Northern colonies were formed by individuals seeking to practice their religious faith without persecution. Economic gains had little concern for them.
The earliest English colonies of the 17th century held strong religious beliefs. The different religions the colonists had, influenced and determined certain rule within a colony. Some colonies believed that religious and state rule should be combined while other colonies believed it needed to be separated. Many early english colonists believed it important to abide by religious rule and cast others out that decided to rebel against the religious norm. All of these things contributed to the way religion affected the rule in the early english colonies of the 17th century.
Due to the huge sum of land available in North America for the colonists, there were more diverse religions and ideas that resulted in the Great Awakening as well as the development of more religious freedom in the middle and southern colonies. At this time, most of empires would stick to a certain religion and have strict guidelines for people to follow. However, in the middle colonies such as Pennsylvania, there was a lot more religious toleration and compare to other parts of the world. In Penn society, there was no restriction on immigration and almost anybody besides the Catholics and Jews could be accepted in its society and hold office. Also, the Great Awakening was a major event that to some extent, the British colonies would be able to develop into a unique society.
Religion played an immense part in the colonies, socially, economically and politically. In the colonies there was a lot of event the took place relating to religion and how things where being enforced within that colonies. Religion influence the trades, communication, and social hierarchy, mainly one religion would be in control of a place for instance, The Dutch was in control of the Netherlands and was ruling it under Christianity. Socially religion played a tremendous part because In new Netherland there was lots of people emigrating and tried to fit into what was already assembled. Even through the diverse population in the New Netherlands, The Dutch prided themselves being uniquely tolerant in religion.
They decided what to wear because they made the clothing depending on the different seasons. For example, in the summer they could make the clothing fabric less thick The old clothes were used to create new clothing and quilts for the beds to sleep on. The women made the different clothing for both men and women. 2. They have to wear certain types of clothing because of their religion.
From Greek gods and monsters, to yin and yang, to Jesus, religion has affected the growth and cultures of civilizations for thousands of years, dating back to the first humans that walked the Earth. The first Europeans to set foot on America were no exception as they too were affected by the power of religion. Beginning with the first colonists, religion has encouraged growth in the colonies, politically, socially, and imperialistically. Religion affected the growth of the colonies politically.
Unlike the English, the colonies were much more tolerate to religious differences. The colonies relatively had a lack of poverty. England
In the Southern Colonies, the residents that inhabited the particular landform mostly consisted of the English from plantations. Few others that settled in the area were the Presbyterian Scotts in which they
These colonists consisted mostly of protestant christians, but despite that similarity, they were divided up by different branches of it. From the puritans to the anglicans, different colonies held different beliefs. In fact, most colonies attempted to establish official churches and make law in accordance with their faith. As time went on in the colonies, more offshoots of Protestantism arose in the form of the Quakers and unitarians, and the baptists and methodists. In places where one singular faith was dominant, other religious practices were discouraged.
Over time, religion in the colonies underwent many changes. During the founding stage of the colonies, religion was extremely important, as it was the reason many people moved to America to begin with. However, a few sects of Christianity, Puritanism in particular, sacrificed the exclusivity and strictness of their religion, in order to convert more people as fast as possible. This led to the decline of religion as a priority, and church membership took a hit, as people were simply apathetic towards religion and its strict doctrines. In the mid-18th century, there was a huge spike in religious practice referred to as the Great Awakening.
Religion is important for a society to function. Sociologist focus on religion as an institution or system followed by a group, based on what they interpret is sacred to this group. Furthermore, depicts the reasoning on how southerners in America have established their conservative values. These values will determine the foundation of southern culture past from generations to their roles in society. Conservatism in the south, has revolved around the significance of religion, leading to the resistance to innovation in society but can be solved through changing societal norms.
