The Spinning Jenny- Year 9 History Assessment Task
What is the Spinning Jenny?
The spinning jenny is an invention, invented by James Hargreaves in the 18th century that revolutionised the cotton and textiles industry. The spinning jenny uses 8 spindles in which the thread is spun, which meant at one spin of the wheel, eight threads at once could be spun. This was only the beginning of the ever growing textiles industry.
The history of the Spinning Jenny
Not long before the invention of the spinning jenny, the demand for the cotton and textiles industry had a very high demand, and a new and more efficient process was needed. This was when James Hargreaves began to brainstorm a new invention. The flying shuttle, (invented 1733) was a previous
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As all new inventions do, the spinning jenny had its advantages and disadvantages. Of course, the spinning jenny allowed wool and cotton to be spun at an incredibly fast rate compared to before, but also created a huge demand for the textiles industry, which even the spinning jenny couldn’t keep up with. The spinning jenny also produced a thinner thread than sewing by hand, therefore decreasing the quality, this was all until improvements were made and a more reliable power source became available. After these were produced, the quality boosted and became much more reliable and durable. As the invention of the spinning jenny revolutionised, the demand and need for workers increased, which was good in a sense that it created more job options, yet bad in a sense as it wasn’t easy to find the huge amount of workers that was needed. As the demand for the textiles industry continuously grew, the whole economy in that time period grew positively, especially the textiles economy. The spinning jenny sparked ideas for further inventions, that were needed to sustain the ever growing textiles industry, along with the Industrial revolution as a whole. Overall, the main reason the spinning jenny was extremely important to the Industrial Revolution as it increased the production of spun yarn.
How did the spinning jenny impact both production and people’s
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As the spinning jenny spun yarn at a significantly faster rate, it greatly impacted production, allowing textiles products to be made quickly and efficiently. This increased the overall demand for products in the textiles industry, and created a great textiles economy. The production was extremely faster, which revolutionised the textiles industry, and allowed it to further