Summary Of Schmitt's Friend-Enemy Distinction

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The Basics of the Friend/Enemy Distinction The concept of Schmitt’s friend/enemy distinction that he developed is widely renowned in the essence of politics and is a huge addition to the political world . Specifically, the contrast of the two is Schmitt’s overall knowledge of the domain that is politics. Even throughout economic trading or other ordinary matters with a person such as the enemy, the enemy is still a rampant outsider, whose preparedness for bloodshed and violence threatens the idea of a sound state or one must assume so no matter who the enemy is. Schmitt states that the due to the inherent differences of the enemy and the friend, the possibility for a conflict exists between the two. Schmitt puts extra emphasis on the existence …show more content…

Thus, making the circumstances of the conflict and the number of occurrences of conflict between the friend and enemy group unimportant. Although, even something as insignificant as the potential for a destructive event to take place is enough for the friend-enemy conflict to be acted out in the real world. Schmitt states, “What always matter is only the possibility of conflict” (Schmitt 39). Now this can be said in many cases of state but an increasing probability of said conflict exists when there is an applicable enemy in the mix. Schmitt makes the relationship of conflict being constructed and progressed by an enemy figure quite distinctly saying that, “For to the enemy concept belongs the ever present possibility of combat” (Schmitt 32) When discussing Schmitt, the reader must comprehend that the words on the page take on their true meaning so when Schmitt utilizes the concepts of friend, enemy, and conflict; he's referring to a …show more content…

Although Schmitt thinks negatively of the relationship between state and politics describing it as unsatisfactory, the friend/enemy distinction is used fairly to clear up some of these terms. Gopal Balakrishnan, a professor at the University of California, Santa Cruz once asked Schmitt what he meant by the term “presupposes” Schmitt replied by stating that “conflict” appears as the primitive kind of condition that labels the term “political,” and then “order" (the state being the thing that represents order) comes from them same primitive condition as conflict, and since order only came to be because of conflict, and conflict never was subdued by our subconscious, state becomes secondary. Balakrishnan claims that in the case of Schmitt, the term “state” represented an amount of status having to do with political relations—a situation rapidly encroaching a constant territorial effect of real bloodshed. Balakrishnan argues that the role of the original ideal state in the early modern historical period of Europe was decreasing in political strength and that the constant sustainability of such a design for state in the future would be unrealistic. If he was right,