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Summary Of The Atheist Argument For The Existence Of God

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The atheist argument for the existence of God is that such a powerful being could not possibly exist with the presence of evil. The argument is that the all-powerful God would not allow evil to exist in the world and would therefore exterminate all evil. While evil still exists within the world this is proof to the atheist that God does not exist. The atheist argument claiming God cannot exist with the presence of evil uses the Judeo-Christian description of God against itself. For in the Judeo-Christian tradition God is said to be an omnipotent, omniscient, and omnibenevolent being. The atheist uses this to argue that an all-powerful, all good God would not allow evil to exist in the world and could stop evil from existing all together. That such a powerful being could have created the perfect world where there is no evil within it. Yet that world was not created, and …show more content…

One such argument comes from J. L. Mackie whose argument comes in three parts. The first part of his argument is that the creation of a perfect world where evil does not exist is possible if God is almighty. The second part argues that the for mentioned perfect world is a better world than that of which human beings currently inhabit. While the third part argues that if an all-powerful God existed, he would have created this perfect world. Mackie also angles that human beings could currently live their lives while only performing good actions. However, this argument is not a good objection against the free-will argument. Theist argue that though it is possible for a human being to do only good through their lifetime this is highly unlikely without divine intervention which in turn would no longer be free-will. It does slightly undermine the free-will defense with the small possibility that it is possible for human beings to only be good throughout their entire

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It says that a benevolent and all-knowing god would prevent all suffering that is not completely necessary. We can easily prove that there is pointless suffering by looking at people who suffer and die from diseases that have already been cured. Since the debate is about the monotheistic view of a single, benevolent, and all-knowing god, either there must be a moral reason for all suffering or god does not exist as they describe him. I think this point was his strongest because it is essentially irrefutable, no one can logically deny that there is pointless suffering in the world. Dr. Craig responded to this by making the point that we cannot comprehend gods reasoning and even if we could it might affect the outcome.

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65). The argument of evil and the existence of God is where a lot of people turn away from theism and McCloskey does not find this reasonable argument for the existence of God. He does not believe that a perfect creator could have created a world that contains such evil and he provides all kinds of way for explaining evil. It is hard to understand that there is an omnipotent being and there continues to be evil in this world. Most believe for a God to exist there must get rid of every ounce of evil in this world and that every good being should eliminate evil.

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by Thomas Warren is a product of the final chapter of his doctoral dissertation in Philosophy entitled “God and Evil: Does Judeo-Christian Theism Involve a Logical Contradiction?” (Pg. xii). The book begins with a survey of the attacks atheists launch against Christianity on the problem of evil. He includes excerpts of quotes from prominent antagonists to Christianity including; J. L. Mackie who stated in so many words that there is no rational proof for the existence of God because evil exist, David Hume who argues that the existence of a good God and existence of evil demonstrate a logical contradiction, and others from further back like Epicurus whose belief is like that of Mackie. The existence of evil and human suffering is perhaps the strongest argument atheists have brought froth to create some doubts in the minds of Christians, specifically those who are weak in knowledge because of lack of study.

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Questioning if God is not omnipotent, the entire idea of God creating the world can be called into question. Another issue is that if it is said that God is no longer entirely good there is the possibility to say that God has evil or bad intentions, and we should denounce him. Lastly, if one says that evil does not exist, then there is no possible way to separate those people who are considered to be deviants of society. This would mean that those who commit crimes that are evil in nature like murder and rape would be considered to be normal and acceptable.

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On Being An Atheist J Mccloskey Summary

1745 Words | 7 Pages

Atheist H.J McCloskey, author of a profound piece of literature called, “On Being an Atheist” displayed a strong personal belief on why he believes that there is no God. In McCloskey article, he attempts to persuade his readers on the idea that any religion that believes in a supreme being is foolish and that the best way to interpret our world is through the concept of Atheism. Ultimately, McCloskey believes that those who base their thinking on rationale tangible evidence will strive to greater achievements than those who base their thinking on moral belief. Though the opinions of McCloskey and myself differentiate, he provides solid evidence, which challenges myself as a Christian reader to not only dig deeper in my faith but also provide

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Although God’s existence and the validity of the experiences that may imply God’s existence is still not known, it is enough to say that logically, evil can exist along with God and his properties, even in today’s

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That uncaused cause must be a necessary being or beings. This understanding lays the first basic step for the theist’s worldview which claims God is that necessary being. There are many objections to this argument for the existence of God but ultimately they are irrelevant considering the minimalistic approach of the cosmological argument. McCloskey also says that this argument does not lead us to the conclusion that the uncaused cause is an all-powerful and completely perfect being. This is true.

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Now at this point it is important to understand that McCloskey did at least consider these arguments as reasons that move ordinary theist to theism. (McCloskey 1968). This is not always the case with people and by actually considering these proofs as reasons that move ordinary theist to theism he contradicted the previous statement he made where he claimed that all theists do not hold to these proofs. So it would seem that any attempt to try and debate or use these arguments as reasons to not believe in God would simply be a waste of time.

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2349 Words | 10 Pages

As a counter argument it is faulty, and ultimately fails to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the traditional God exists and has an adequate reason for evil. In a court of law, the burden of proof falls onto the prosecution to prove their claim beyond a reasonable doubt while the defense counters their position by establishing some doubt. The prosecution can be seen as Craig as he claims the existence of a God, whereas Sinnott-Armstrong’s atheism only exists in relation to theism. Atheism is a response to theism but theism is an idea in itself, independent of atheism. In other words, without theism atheism would not exist, as such without a claim made by the Crown the defense is not needed.

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2148 Words | 9 Pages

This states that evil exists because God has given man free will, and, as such, the evil that exists is due to man’s misuse of his God-given free will. McCloskey opposes this view by asking, “might not God have very easily so have arranged the world and biased man to virtue that men always freely chose what is right?” (McCloskey). The problem with this, however, is that if God

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Why the Problem of Evil Suggests There is No God The typical definition of God is an omniscient, omnipotent, perfectly good being. A perfectly good God is expected to protect His creations from evil and/or stop any form of it from happening, but that is not the case in our world. People are responsible for so much pain and suffering today that the problem of evil as John Hick explained is the most believable explanation as to why I do not think there is a God.

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