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Synthesis Essay: The Results Of The Civil War

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Results of the Civil War
By Selim Kim We all know that the Civil War has come and gone, but what happened after all of those violent fights? The Civil War lasted from April 12,1861 to May 9, 1865. The Emancipation Proclamation of 1863, the surrender at Appomattox in 1865, what did this all mean? These were some of the results of the Civil War, but there are a million more results to find out. The main point of the Civil War was to fight for a united country, unfair taxes, slavery,etc. When the war ended, it left us wondering if these reasons of the war were actually reached. There were two major results of the war, the end of slavery and the preservation of the Union. President Lincoln believed that slavery threatened the nation’s liberty and thought that by having a civil war, America could live up to the Declaration of Independence, that “all men are created equal.” Thanks to the Emancipation Proclamation and Lincoln’s beliefs of anti- slavery was brought to an end. The second result of the war was the preservation of the Union. One of the effects leading to the war was, some of the Southern states separation from the United States. There was no Union if …show more content…

It was what proclaimed the freedom of slaves in ten states. The Proclamation declared that suitable slaves among the freed could be enrolled into the paid service of the United States forces. Although this did not outlaw slavery, it started a path on the way down to freedom. Following the proclamation, President Abe Lincoln presented the famous Gettysburg Address. This speech was made to honor the brave men who died fighting at the Battle of Gettysburg. Some people say that this was one of Abe’s best speeches. Two years later, in 1865, General Robert E. Lee surrendered to General Ulysses Grant of the Union, at the courthouse of Appomattox. This declared an end to the hard 4 years of

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The civil war became a different war as the gleaming sun set over the bloody fields of Antietam. After the union had partially won the battle, Abraham Lincoln changed the war as he wrote one of the most controversial, and most crucial documents in American history: the Emancipation Proclamation (Dudley 166). Mr. Lincoln’s preliminary proclamation declared that on January 1, 1863, all slaves remaining in areas of the South “in rebellion would be declared then, thenceforward, and forever free” (Dudley 167). The Emancipation Proclamation paved the way to the abolition of slavery, and is by far one of the most important accomplishments made in history.

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During the Civil War in the 19th century, one problem the war solved was to protect and keep the Union together. The war successfully stopped the South from seceding. That was the main purpose of the war before the question of ending slavery was the main goal of the war. Abraham Lincoln voiced that he did not want war when he was first elected, but when the slave states wanted to secede peacefully, Lincoln didn’t take that lightly. He felt that secession in any form is an exercise of power (Hakim 16).

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As Commander in Chief, Lincoln initially wanted to ameliorate relations with the Confederacy by having them return to the Union and cease rebellion. So President Lincoln was cautious to abolish slavery. As he once wrote in a letter, “My paramount object in this struggle is to save the Union, and is not either to save or destroy Slavery.” Fearing the South’s advance in the War, President Lincoln utilized the Union victory at Antietam, to deliver his decree. The Emancipation Proclamation did three things: it undermined the Confederacy's slave economy, created an influx of soldiers for the Union and made the Civil War explicitly about the institution of slavery.

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The result was the issuing of the “Emancipation Proclamation.” Despite the fact that it merely freed the slaves in the states of the Confederacy where the Union had no power, leaving the institution of slavery untouched in the border states still loyal to the Union, satisfied the demands of blacks and abolitionists at least for the moment. The great value of the Proclamation, besides building support among blacks and abolitionists, was that it brought fear, chaotic despair and deprived the Confederacy of much of its valuable black laboring force. Another aspect of the Emancipation Proclamation was its effect in helping to promote the Draft Riots, which occurred throughout the North in 1863.

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