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Slavery in america-history
Political impacts of the civil war
How did the civil war affect american economy
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More handpicked essays just for you.
Slavery in america-history
Political impacts of the civil war
How did the civil war affect american economy
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
With the advent of Henry Clay's American System the United State’s federal government obtained greater power than in years prior. The Tariff aspect of the plan, tariffs that supported American industry, would ultimately lead to the Nullification crisis and South carolina’s secession in 1860. The southern states who agreed with South Carolina’s views felt that the Tariffs threatened the State’s Rights leading to greater sectionalism. However, the main cause of Sectionalism and the Civil War was the differing views of slavery between the North and South. The North who had never relied on slavery, due to their not really being a need for it and religious views against it, had started to develop a anti-slavery views in the late 18th century and early 19th century.
Republicans wanted to make sure the confederacy was going to stay faithful to keep their word to not to attempt depart again Federal Reconstruction had successfully freed the slaves by passing the 13th, 14th and 15th amendment, following many other great achievements throughout reconstruction. Reconstruction originally began during the civil war in 1863 attempted implement by President Lincoln. It was new journey to rejoining the former confederacy back into the union under slight punishment along with their word of trust. Many white southerner’s were still
During the Election of 1860, Lincoln became president due to democrats splitting and making the South secede America and create the Confederate States of America. Although it may have been bad that the South seceded, there are some good reasons why the South seceded was a good thing. A valid reason is that the South could have their own laws and now don’t have to worry about slavery being banned since they are now their own
The coming of the Civil War caused the level of uneasiness to grow ever greater with the threat of more states seceding and the election of President Lincoln. It was barely a century since the Revolutionary War had ended, and the threat of a new war seemed just around the corner. This was not a war between external foes, but one between brothers. The secession of South Carolina in 1860 brought seemed to bring tensions between the northern and southern states to a head. Both John S. Preston and President Lincoln gave speeches that greatly influenced the war.
The main reason for this was because Britannica mentions that since Abraham Lincoln was against slavery, a multitude of Southerners viewed Lincoln’s election as a potential danger to their way of life which may bring about secession (“Why was the U.S. presidential election of 1860 important?” 1). This means that his election threatened Southern living and dependency on slavery, building anxiety. Because of this, eleven Southern states – Arkansas, Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia – seceded from the Union to form the Confederate States of America, an entirely separate government from the United States of America that could spark a war if need be. Likewise, Abraham Lincoln’s way of thinking also played a detrimental part in the ignition of the Civil War.
The Republican Party was committed to restricting the growth of slavery, and its victory in the election of 1860 was the trigger for secession acts by Southern states. The debate before 1860 was mainly focused on the Western territories, especially Kansas and the popular sovereignty controversy. Lincoln was nominated as the Republican candidate for president in the election of 1860. Lincoln was opposed to the expansion of slavery into new areas, but held that the federal government was prevented by the Constitution from banning slavery in states where it already existed. His plan was to halt the spread of slavery, and to offer monetary compensation to slave-owners in states that agreed to end slavery (see Compensated emancipation).
The decision to seced by the South was a decision which was made with careful planning and consideration. The south saw their options as either letting their economy crumble under their fingers, or taking action through succeeding. The South's dependency on slavery, the increasing understanding of the North's antislavery opinions, and the changing tone of the debates over slavery from a passive tone to one of having to take action all influenced the South to seced, thus causing the Civil War. The reasons for the South's increasing awareness to slavery being attacked in the North varried from protests to congressional decisions.
They succeeded in taking control of the federal castles and other properties. But afterwards it was clearly proved that the south had no right for secession. Secession is the main reason for the American civil war; it divided USA into two federal unities. On March 4, 1861, Abraham Lincoln was sworn as a president to the US, he was against the secession as therefore he declared that Confederacy was illegal and he called it “legally void”. Although Lincoln had no intentions to invade southern states, but he stated that it is only the U.S policy to collect the imports things from the ports.
During the Civil War in the 19th century, one problem the war solved was to protect and keep the Union together. The war successfully stopped the South from seceding. That was the main purpose of the war before the question of ending slavery was the main goal of the war. Abraham Lincoln voiced that he did not want war when he was first elected, but when the slave states wanted to secede peacefully, Lincoln didn’t take that lightly. He felt that secession in any form is an exercise of power (Hakim 16).
When the westward expansion was accuring huge debates caused politicians to argue about free and non free states. After Fredrick Duoglas proposed the Kansas-Nebraska Act in May of 1854, led to much violence because Douglas let people decide for either free or a non-free state instead of the people in just those states people from other states came to vote for slavery and non-slavery this led to much violence it caused the Kansas bleeding, this led to the Republicans having an upper hand (James 4/6/16). The North believed that slavery was outdated and wrong but were as the South being a slave based economy they saw nothing wrong of slavery. For example a Southern politician by the name Roger B. Taney stated that “Had for more than a century before been regarded as beings of an inferior order, and altogether unfit to associate with the white race, either in social or political relations: and so far inferior that they had no rights which the white man was bound to respect; and that the negro might justly and lawfully be reduced to slavery for his benefit” (CC#18). How the Republicans got a upper hand was because of the Kansas-Nebraska Act since there was so much violence just so Kansas and Nebraska can be slave states people saw this and wanted to support the Republicans because they didn’t want violence.
The significance of this is that it decided how the state would function. 19. Southern Secession – Southern Secession was caused by one major dispute. The north and south had long-standing debates about slavery. The war officially started when Confederates attacked Fort Sumpter.
The Southern states seceded from the Union because of the Compromise of 1850, cultural differences, and Abraham Lincoln's election in 1860. The Southern states seceded from the Union because of the Compromise of 1850. This Compromise
‘Slavery was the root cause of secession’. ‘November 6 1860, Lincoln was elected president of America which resulted in panic emerging in the South’ . The election of Lincoln as president who was a Republican leader meant that ideologies, movements and values from the North would be implemented in the South which meant the abolition of slavery. Slavery was a huge characteristic of the South as the economy; politics; social status and psychological mind-sets were influenced by the process of slavery. The southern white population then derived the idea of secession which meant the South would gain independence from Northern aggression .
Constitution and altered it by explicitly protecting the institution of slavery. This peculiar institution was what made the Confederacy unique. Sectionalism over economic, social, political, and constitutional issues regarding slavery continued from Buchanan’s inauguration in 1857 until secession after Lincoln’s election in 1860. “The expansion of slavery into western territories provided the catalyst for the growing perceptions of northerners and southerners that they held different intentions of the republic’s future.” “In the South, loyalty to slavery and its required expansion became the hallmark of party politics as the region’s politicians—Whigs, Know-Nothing, and Democrat—competed to demonstrate their loyalty to southern rights.”
In 1787, the Constitution was written to unite all of the states together. At this time, the Southern States were very agriculturally focused and the Northern States were very industrialized. There were some disagreements between the states regarding the Constitution and division began to take place in the United States. Slavery was a controversial topic at the time. Enslaving African Americans had been a problem since the early 17th century.