Topic 5. The Abortion Question and the Right to Privacy
Federal Government 2305
Mr. Akujobi
By definition, “abortion” is when a human is deliberately terminated during the first 28 weeks of a mother’s pregnancy. There are many different public opinions on the topic of abortion because all people come from a different educational, social, geographical, and religious background. Abortion is a common option among families that usually are not economically stable to handle the “baby”. There are many ethical arguments concerning the rights and wrongs of this issue over multiple circumstances.
Since the late nineteenth century, legal scholars have argued that there is a legal right to privacy. In 1890, Louis Brandeis, who was later
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If a family does not have the financial stability or feel like they do not have enough support it is an option families do resort to. In 1972, the debate of Roe Vs. Wade, there was an argument about medical reasons to have an abortion and it was only permitted if it was to save the mother’s life. In this case, the court had to decide what was considered a legal status of a fetus
. This would suggest that the fetus was not entitled to any legal standing or protection. The decision in Roe v. Wade filtered all of these considerations into a somewhat complicated ruling that took into consideration the fundamental privacy right over the decision to terminate a pregnancy as well as the federal and state governments' interest in the pregnancy as it advanced. The Court ruled that, during the first three months, a woman could obtain an abortion without any government interference. During the second three months, as the risks posed by an abortion to the mother increased, governments could intervene in order to protect the mother's health. And during the last three months, as the fetus reached viability, governments could regulate and even prohibit
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Around 1985 and 2007 it was about even. Abortion effects many aspects of an individual’s life which also includes the social aspect. For example, in Islam fornicating is prohibited and may even be frowned upon in other cultures and religion. So in this case, if the two individuals cannot support the fetus then abortion is almost necessary. Personally, If abortion is allowed in a proper circumstance, then it should be ethically allowed. For example, the fetus can be used for greater purposes such as research.
All though there are many risks, causes, and effects to abortion there are solutions. It also depends on what the government wants their abortion rate to be. They can find solutions to reduce abortion rate. Every country has their own laws towards abortion. For example, Singapore provides an “x” amount of money to a couple to help reduce abortion rate. Most countries in Western Europe say that abortion is illegal. The biggest solution to abortion is adoption, so if the government can raise money to give to those in need, abortion will no longer be an