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The Anti-Saloon League Analysis

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An additional significant interest group pushing for the abolition of alcohol was the Anti-Saloon League, founded in Ohio during 1893. The Anti-Saloon League was a special interest lobbyist group which initially worked towards prohibition and the suppression of the saloon, on a smaller, more regional scale, beginning with counties and had hopes of changing Ohio into a dry state. Eventually the league transformed into the largest congressional lobby for prohibition in America. Howard Russell, the leagues founder, began by framing the ASL as trapped in a war of good citizenship versus bad citizenship, for which he would certainly be on the winning side (Lamme 125). From the beginning the ASL leaders were politically effective as they began working
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It all started with the best of intentions. Everyone was worried about the effects of alcohol on American families. Mothers and civic leaders started a movement

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According to the article “Gambling… I mean, gaming in Alabama: It’s about education… Err, I mean jobs” on AL.com, Written by Kyle Whitmire, gambling has been pitched in Alabama as the solution to funding education and now to create jobs. Kyle Whitmire discusses his trip to Montgomery for a press conference with Former Auburn football coach Pat Dye, former Alabama Power CEO Charles McCrary, and Harbert Management CEO Raymond Harbert. The three have formed a money group called Alabama Jobs Foundation.

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The Shelton gang terrorized the area of Fairfield Il., in Wayne County, during the prohibition era. During the prohibition the Shelton’s got into bootlegging, gambling, prostitution, facts about the organization, and how it all ended in 1945. During the prohibition, they bootlegged their own moonshine and others all over Wayne County. While they were bootlegging and making alcohol, they made a lot of rivals with other bootleggers in the area. Beside just bootlegging they also had casinos for people to gamble at all over southern IL.

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On January 16th of 1919, the American congress passed the Eighteenth Amendment, making all importing, exporting, transporting, selling, and manufacturing of alcohol illegal. It was not until 1920 that the Amendment was enforced. During the era of progressive reform, 1900-1919 it took much convincing to get congress to pass the Amendment. You have a majority of the population against prohibition because saloons were a social hangout for them where they hosted parties, weddings, etc. Then you have the rest of the population for prohibition because of economic, religious, and health reasons.

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Prohibition was an amendment that caused the ban of alcohol and anything related to it. America was suffering because of alcohol, so prohibition was enforced. Little did the country know, prohibition would cause America to suffer far more. America was facing various problems due to alcohol such as death, crime, and loss of money. America expected to solve these problems by banning alcohol; never did the country expect the problems to worsen.

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The amendment went into effect on January 17, 1920, and Prohibitionists rejoiced that at long last, America had become officially, and irrevocably, dry. The temperance movement dedicated to promoting moderation and, more often, complete abstinence in the use of intoxicating liquor. Temperance organizations seem to have been those founded at Saratoga, New York, in 1808 and in Massachusetts in 1813. The first international temperance organization appears to have been the “Order of Good Templars formed in 1851 at Utica, New York”,which gradually spread over the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Scandinavia. One very important organization was the “Women's Christian Temperance Union.”

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The Prohibition Party, most prepared minor U.S. political assembling still in nearness. It was set up in 1869 to campaign for establishment to confine the collecting and offer of blenders, and from time to time has assigned plausibility for state and neighborhood office in verging on each state of the Union. Rural and private group voters connected with Protestant blessed spots gave a vast part of the social occasion's sponsorship. The Prohibition Party accomplished the apex of its national quality in the races of 1888 and 1892, in each of which its contender for president studied 2.2 percent of the triumphant vote. After 1900 its quality was feasible transcendently on the area and region levels.

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They asserted that alcohol was causing poverty, crime, and illness. By 1846, the first state Prohibition law passed in Maine which lead to the wave of state legislation. In 1906, the Anti-Saloon League had a sole goal: a constitutional amendment of Prohibition. Politicians, Protestants, women, and industrialists have supported. Accordingly, as the various people supported the Prohibition, it was valuable and

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The movement’s main goal was to stop the selling and drinking of alcoholic products. The idea of prohibition started in the 1800s with the group called American Temperance Society. The group was founded in 1826 and their main objective was to get the people to voluntarily pull themselves away from alcohol (“Prohibition”). Religions also joined this line of thinking and they became a big advocate for the movement. Women began to speak up too, as they would tell how their husbands would not support their family, and some would even speak how their husbands beat them while they were drunk.

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The Temperance Movement, starting in 1808, was the first significant attempt to outlaw alcohol. Members of the movement believed alcohol was unconstitutional and caused family violence and crime. In 1900, Carry Nation, who believed saloons were associated with gambling, prostitution, and violence, organized the destruction of many saloons and was arrested. Later in twentieth century came the Prohibition Movement. Supporters thought the poor were wasting their limited money at saloons, and industrial leaders believed a ban on alcohol would increase productivity of workers.

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Prohibition’s Failure In the 1920s, Al Capone was a name that inspired fear into the hearts of all of Chicago. His reign as crime boss over Chicago came because of a single government act. This act was the Eighteen Amendment of the Constitution of the United States of America, commonly known as Prohibition. The common goal for the law was that alcohol related crime would go down and the problems of drunks who did not take care of or provide for their families would be eradicated.

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This group was set up in order combat the issues caused by alcohol. The main cause for women who joined this society was to end the problem of the rise in domestic abuse. The American Temperance Society brought attention to this issue by having public speeches. They would also put on temperance plays to visually project the problems at hand. The main target for this group was the working class.

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Prohibition was a period of 13 years in U.S. history in which the manufacture, sale, and transportation of liquor was made illegal from 1920 to 1933. It was known as the “Noble Experiment” and led to the first and only time an Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was repealed. There were many reasons for why prohibition was introduced, one was that a ban on alcohol would practically boost supplies of important grains such as barley. Another was, when America entered the war in 1917, the national mood turned against drinking alcohol.

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Moral improvement occurred when reformers wanted immigrants and poor city dwellers to uplift themselves by improving their moral behavior (Danzer 513). A women 's group from Cleveland, the Women 's Christian Temperance Union, believed that alcohol undermined morals and led to bad behavior (Fagnilli 29). They believed the way to complete the moral goal was to make the country a “dry” country. Another prohibitionist group was the Anti Saloon League. This group endorsed politicians who supported banning alcohol, and organized state reform to try to ban alcohol.

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Timothy Shay Arthur’s “Ten Nights in a Bar-Room” is a novel filled with unfortunate events that change the lives of many families. It illustrates the lives of a few men, who were once proper gentlemen, but transformed into undesirable people due to intemperance. Their stories demonstrate how destructive alcohol was to their lives, not only for them, but for their families as well. One of the characters that immediately caught my attention was Joe Morgan. Joe went from being an enviable father and husband, and even Mr. Slade’s former business partner, to the town drunk and an absent father.

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