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Early Christian art Essay
Early Christian art Essay
Early Christian art Essay
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More handpicked essays just for you.
Early Christian art Essay
Early Christian art Essay
Early Christian art Essay
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
OUR LADY MARY OF ZION: AFRICAN DEPICTIONS OF THE CHRISTIAN MOTHER OF GOD Rachel Heiderscheidt 11 December 2015 ART 311 Riep The Catholic cult of the Virgin has spread its influence throughout the world over the centuries. In this paper, I will compare Marian imagery from three different African cultures: ancient Egypt, Ethiopia, and the Kongo people in the Democratic Republic of the Congo to a typical example of Western Marian iconography in order to explore the ways in which each culture has taken existing icon types and expanded upon them, bringing their own unique cultural identity to the table. In this way, we can see not only the unique stylistic elements of each culture, but the depth of devotion the figure of Mary, and mother
Web. 8 Oct. 2015. . Byzantine emperors started to ban and forbid worshipping and veneration of people and gods during the late eighth and early ninth centuries, beginning with Leo |||. It was known as Iconoclasm (meaning “the smashing of images”) because the emperors did not allow the use of holy items.
Week 5 (2/21-2/23) Dion C. Smythe's article "Middle Byzantine Family Values and Anna Komnene's Alexiad" explores Byzantine family values as recounted by Anna Komnene in her book about her father’s rule. Smythe does this to explore common themes and values in Byzantine families. Anna Komnene’s book was written over a period of time where Anna and her female relatives were living in a monastery. Anna herself was a Byzantine princess who grew up under that assumption that she would one day rule the Byzantine empire (seeing as her parents had not yet born a son). However, her parents do eventually have a son, his name being John.
Byzantine would be one of the important topics we studied these days. Byzantine Empire did a lot of things which had shaped the modern day and had effected Western culture. I strongly think Byzantine must be studied in schools. These reasons would explain why byzantine empire is so important Byzantine was an empire made after the Rome was disappeared. There were various of smart leaders in Byzantine such as Justinian.
The history book Lost to the West: The Forgotten Byzantine Empire That Rescued Western Civilization by Lars Brownworth is about the Roman Empire from the time it was created to the time it fell. This book includes the main and important people and events that make up the history of the Roman empire. In the book Lars wrote “ This book is my small attempt to redress that situation, to give voice to a people who have remained voiceless far too long. It’s intended to whet the appetite, to expose the reader to the vast sweep of Byzantine history, and to put flesh and sinew on their understanding of the East and the West” (p. xviii). The author states that the purpose of the book is to expose the reader to Byzantine history, to give the reader a
The development of Western Europe and the Byzantine Empire were different due to government, economies and religion. The Byzantine Empire was ruled by an Emperor instead of a King, while Western Europe was separated into different countries by the language spoken. Western Europe had social systems of feudalism in place to serve the people. Christianity played a major role in both of the developments of Western Europe and the Byzantine Empire. The Byzantine Empire was influenced by Romans, but Western Europe considered the Pope to be of high influence and guidance.
People say that the Byzantine Empire is not a continuation of the Roman Empire. The Western Roman Empire had collapse in 476 AD, so all that had existed of the Roman Empire was the Eastern Roman Empire. Which an emperor had change into the Byzantine Empire. Even though the Eastern Roman Empire had a different name, it is still part of the Roman Empire in many different ways. Some of them are where was it located at, how the Byzantine Empire had presented the Roman Empire, and why the Byzantine empire had existed for so long.
Ever since its incipience, the boat has been one of the greatest inventions to ever aid humanity. Two civilizations that were known for their nautical excellence were the Byzantine Empire in Eastern Europe and the Norse Vikings of Scandinavia. The Byzantine Empire has been described as a maritime empire by numerous historians (Miller), and the Norse Empire’s naval advancements were a major reason for its success (Hadingham). Both empires were known for their technological advancements in the field of ship
My assignment was to visit a community agency or clinic that offers substance abuse counseling and discuss my findings. Pro-Active Resources is a drug and alcohol rehabilitation center located in Carmel, IN. The therapist, at Pro-Active Resources, have provided services to over 15,000 individuals and families since its inception in 1985. The focal point, of the agency, is outpatient treatment programs for alcohol and drug abuse.
In Byzantine Chariot Racing, people of different classes and organizations will react differently to a chariot race event. Chariot races was a very big deal back in the Roman Empire, more than gladiator fights, with over 70 races held each year, and continued to be well into the Byzantine Empire. The races became so important it influenced the society and politics of the Byzantine Empire. One such example is the Nika Riots in 531, when people took the opportunity to chant their complains to the Emperor which later turned into a riot.
In the section of “Piety and Power in Byzantium”, Moore discusses the role of Byzantine women’s financial patronage and veneration of religious icons had on the molding of Eastern Orthodox Christianity in Byzantium. Moore mentions that Empress Helena (ca. 248-ca. 330) was the “first Christian imperial patron” (Moore 2015, 69) because she was responsible for the “construction of more than thirty churches in the Holy Land as well as churches in Rome” (69). Empress Helena and her financial patronage set the precedence for other empresses and wealthy women to fund the construction of other religious institutions. The veneration of icons came to be an important facet of Eastern Orthodoxy through empresses and wealthy women’s advocacy for them.
It is through them that God exercises his empire” (Western 775). The Christian religion was paramount in the lives of nearly all Europeans and legitimized the idea that God acted directly through a monarch. Divine direction even played a part in the
As will be explained in Chapter two, in the 19th century, Byzantium was commonly understood as the continuity of the ancient Greek past (in terms of language and cultural traditions): it was presented as a Greek Empire and was placed in the Greek history timeline. From the late 1950s to the late 1980s, when Western historians (re) discovered Byzantium, different interpretations of its origin(s) were given. A dominant interpretation at the time was that Byzantium is heir to Classical Greek and Roman cultures, Christian in religion but eastern in outlook (e.g. Vasiliev, 1958; Norwich, 1989). This interpretation is indicative of the paradox or complexity of Byzantium: the pagan Classical Greek and Roman past combined with Christian morals and eastern appearance. Due to this complexity, Byzantium had once again been marginalised, ignored and finally forgotten by Western scholars, until
This creates a interesting question about Egypt and Rome. How did the way Egyptian deities, specifically Isis and Osiris, were viewed change between the Egyptian and Roman empires? In this essay, I will argue that the way that Isis and Osiris were viewed through their mythology changed across cultures. This is evident through the way they were worshipped, depicted in artwork, and shown in mythology in each of the cultures. One of the ways that the way that Isis and Osiris were viewed changed is in worship.
History of Byzantine Empire The term Byzantine is derived from Byzantium that was a colony of Greek established by a person called Byzas. The empire was located on the Bosporus region in Europe thus serving as a trade route to Asia. It was the extension of the Roman Empire since most of the Roman practices were incorporated into this kingdom.