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Political impact of cold war
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In early February of 1945 Winston Churchill, Joseph Stalin, and Franklin D. Roosevelt met to make a plan for the postwar world. This was called the Yalta Conference, and because of it the world was set up for a confrontation that would last for 45 years. As a result of this conference the Soviets gained most of Eastern Europe and half of Germany, and the Allied powers kept control of all of Western Europe and the other half of Germany. The Soviets gained a lot of power from this conference and used it in hostile ways, such that in the US the tensions were high and fear of communism was growing. US citizens felt as if communism could take away their right to life and liberty, and this was reflected in the acts of the government.
How did the Cold War affect United States domestic policy and American society? Both socially and economically the Cold War affected the U.S.. It changed our foreign policies, and it forced us to go to space. So I will go over how exactly were we affected by this war. First off domestically, before the Cold War the U.S. was loose with their domestic policy but after it they were very strict with their domestic policy.
Between the years of 1947 and 1991 the USSR and the United States remained in a long period of tension known as The Cold War. This war was a state of political and economical in proxy wars such as the space race and the arms race the lead to the weakening of American society and laws. Marking the end of the Cold War in 1991, the Soviet Union collapsed due to their economic failure and their approach to the space race. As the Cold War intensified there was a significant increase in infrastructures and military, a shift in education, and there was an overall fear in society. Education in the United States began to focus on science instead of general education in an attempt to try and win the “space race” against the Soviet Union.
World War II ended September 2, 1945 and Americans finally began the recovery from the war that took billions of dollars and millions of lives. Life started to settle down somewhat and families tried to pick up where they left off before the war had began. People thought they would finally be free from wars and the fear of wars. This “peaceful living” didn’t last for very long. Unfortunately in 1949, the United States caught wind of the Soviet atom bomb tests.
“Communism has never come to power in a country that was disrupted by war or internal corruption, or both.” - John F. Kennedy, July 1963. All of the Cold War Presidents had some ways of dealing with Communism. Truman and also Eisenhower had their same ways of dealing Communism. However Eisenhower was using Military Response, but Kennedy used Flexible Response.
The Cold War was a time in history when there was a great political and military turmoil between the United States and the Soviet Union. The Cold War shaped the world in these three ways, women’s rights, society,Cultural. These three changed people in positive and negative ways. Once again, women were called upon to fulfill a role in the defense of America on one hand to perpetuate the American population and on the other to promote American ideals abroad. Women had a chance to be equal to men.
The cold war like all wars had heavy costs, costs of life, costs of freedom,and economic costs. According to Stephen I. Schwartz of the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey, the United States of America spent a minimum of five and a half trillion dollars on nuclear weapons between nineteen forty to nineteen ninety six. This was one of the many costs of the cold war and the United States action against the threat of Communism. Both Truman and Eisenhower focused on economic and military aid to combat the threat of Communism, however Eisenhower also focused on an expansion of military forces which was continued under Kennedy with an added focus on diplomacy. In his textbook
To start this off, let’s talk about containment and what it is. Well what it is is the policy to stop communism from spreading. This is what Eisenhower and Truman favored during the Cold War. So while Eisenhower and Truman favored the policy of containment, Kennedy favored flexible response. Kennedy also had his own economic aid which talked about poor countries not being able to get away from communism, and that the plague of communism keeps getting closer and closer to these poor and weak countries.
he first chapter of The Cold War: A New History begins by comparing the United States to the U.S.S.R. and talking about the similarities between the two. It also talks about Communism and how Marx deemed it necessary in order to build up the economy. Lenin tried to implement Communism in Russia. They were not quite ready for that kind of system, so Stalin tried to modernize the economy. The U.S.S.R. had more casualties in World War II, but things were not necessarily looking great in America either.
The United States’ era from World War II to the Cold War is a reflection of the country’s betrayal of their democratic values. The United States enforces oppressive restrictions that prevent their people to be free in society. This is imposed during the Cold War when the United States mandates decisions based on their own preferred way of life and political views. The country’s condition during the Civil Rights era portrays inequality in statuses, rights, and opportunities for people. In addition, the United States acts on performing unjust behavior and treatment toward their civilians.
As we continue the course we are lectured on the topic of post-cold war world we notice a change within the spectrum of global politics especially on the topics of security threats, U.S. foreign policy, and democracy within in the Middle East. After being attacked by terrorists on September 11, 2001, “the U.S. declared war on terror, and subsequently invaded Afghanistan”, (Haupt 2016, T1L3, 9). During the Bush administration, Vice President, Dick Cheney, helped persuade Americans into believing that the United States needed to invade Afghanistan. “The post-cold-war world has also witnessed the proliferation of nuclear weapons”, (Haupt 2016, T1L3, 14). Iran’s nuclear program has become an international concern.
The Cold War separated the world into three camps; some of those camps were outfitted with customary and nuclear missiles that can achieve one another's cities both super powers were prepared to secure their circle of interests utilizing whatever methods important along these lines, their actions created tension inside of the international community. Despite the fact that the Cold War brought on and worsen struggle in some parts of the world, it additionally kept up request and peace that existed (Mearsheimer, 1990) and made possible the reconstruction and taking in of crushed forces of Germany, Italy. The "change" of Japan from a war-torn country to the second most powerful economy in the world (McWilliams and Piotrowski, 2005). This positive
Sarah Paroya D period I hate MUSH The end of World War II should have marked a period of relief in America but instead, it lead America into a completely different type of war called the Cold War. The Cold War was an ongoing state of political and military tension between the United States and the Soviet Union. This constant state of tension and fear had been embedded deep in the American public.
The two countries, Soviet Union and the United States were no longer a allies, the both countries decide not to be together this doesn’t mean that the they are going on war with each other. The Cold War were a political tension and state of military between the two superpower countries, and the power of the Soviet Union and it allies in the Warsaw Pact, and United States, NATO allies. Both countries were superpower and had very big difference in political and economic views. Being a single-party Marxist–Leninist state working arranged economy and controlled press and owning only the privilege to built up and governed communities, and the latter being a capitalist state with generally freely elections and press, which also give a granted for
The Cold War lasted forty-four years and left a lasting social impact on the United States. The spread of communism and The Soviet Union left many Americans in a constant state of fear and paranoia. The space race between the United States and The Soviet Union significantly impacted the education system in the United States and the curriculum that was taught for years to come. The social emphasis on gender caused a crisis on American masculinity and feminism by influencing many to assume certain gender roles and feel that they were not masculine enough or too feminine because of their view on communism. The Cold War socially impacted the United States through fear, education, and gender.
