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The Compromise Of 1850: The Issue Of Slavery

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The 1850s: The Issue of Slavery and Its Effects

The 1850s were a controversial decade. It was the decade that led up the American Civil War. The enforcement of slavery was the main issue at the time. The two Presidents in office during this time were Millard Fillmore, Franklin Pierce and James Buchanan, played a role in the outcome of the tensions that arose from it. These three Presidents had different ideologies regarding slavery that affected the decisions and laws created during the time. It seemed like they were all just trying to appease Southerners so that the situation would not get worse. These poor decisions, along with poor leadership may had certainly led to the Civil War and it could have possibly been prevented. Slavery had …show more content…

By this time, the Fugitive Slave Law was already in full effect, along with the Compromise of 1850. The Compromise of 1850 arose after Southerners and Northerners argued whether California and the California Territory should have slaves of not. Southerners wanted slaves in California and that territory, while Northerners did not. Created by Henry Clay, the Compromise of 1850 said that California was to be free of slavery and the California Territory had popular sovereignty. That meant that the people occupying these territories could vote and decide if slavery should be there or …show more content…

He too had poor leadership for the United States when they needed it the most. Pierce was a Northern Democrat who Southerners elected to run in the 1853 election. He too was trying to pacify Southerners and was willing to create policies that would cement slavery in the South. There was a downside to Pierce, he was always trying to look for diversions. He attempted over and over again to get people off the major topics of the country and onto other things. During the time that Pierce was in office, the Nebraska and Kansas Bill occurred, along with “Bleeding

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Millard Fillmore Major Accomplishments

851 Words | 4 Pages

The Compromise of 1850 was a series of five bills that were intended to delay territorial and slavery conflicts. It passed when fillmore was in presidency and the goal was to deal with slavery and to keep the north’s and south’s interests balanced. The five bills were, California entered as a free state, New Mexico and Utah were each allowed to use popular sovereignty to decide on the issue of slavery, the Republic of Texas gave up lands that it claimed in present day New Mexico and received $10 million to pay its debt to Mexico, the slave trade was abolished in D.C. but not slavery, and the fugitive slave act made any federal official who did not arrest a runaway slave liable to pay a fine. The Fugitive Slave Act was the most Conflicting part of The Compromise of 1850 and caused many abolitionist to increase the beliefs against slavery. According to Watson “This law, which authorized Southerners to recover run-away

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Pros And Cons Of The Compromise Of 1850

328 Words | 2 Pages

The Compromise of 1850 was an effort by the United States Congress that was drafted by Henry Clay, who was both the U.S. Senator and the House Representative of Kentucky. This compromise was a series of acts passed in 1850, attempted to reconcile Northern and Southern interests to preserve the Civil War. After the start of the Mexican-American War, conflicts about whether to allow slavery in those new territories to polarized Northern and Southern of the United States raised up. Northerners were in favor the Compromise, since they thought it’s a good chance to stop slavery. On the other hand, Southerners were against it, they thought it threatened their political power because the join of territory--California would disturb the balance of 15 free states and 15 slave states.

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How Did The Compromise Of The Nashville Convention-1850

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Compromise of 1850 - 1850 The Compromise of 1850 admitted California as a free state, declared the remaining territory from the Mexican cession to be voted slave or free through popular sovereignty, abolished slave trade in the District of Columbia, and created the Fugitive Slave Act. The south felt cheated by the compromise as the

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Why The Compromise Of 1850 Failed

175 Words | 1 Pages

The Compromise of 1850 was an attempt by the U.S Congress to settle divisive issues between the North and South, including slavery expansion, apprehension in the North of fugitive slaves, and slavery in the District of Columbia. The Compromise of 1850 failed because Senator John C. Calhoun from the South and Senator William Seward from the North could not agree on what Henry Clay was putting down. Part of the compromise was to make California a slavery free state which benefits the North, and enforcing a stricter fugitive slave law which benefits the South. Both the North and South opposed what the other was benefiting from. What sparked the failure of the Compromise was the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850.

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Civil War Dbq Essay

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Pro-slavery supporters had been carrying the election, but soon were charged with fraud by the anti-slavery supporters. Soon after, the anti-slavery supporters held another election, but the pro-slavery supporters refused to participate. The conflict between the two created a division within Kansas, therefore creating two legislatures in the territory. Soon after, violence struck Kansas. The Kansas territory had earned the nickname "bleeding Kansas" as the death toll rose.

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James K. Polk Dbq Essay

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In contrast, other politicians were trying to create temporary solutions to the slavery issue. One of these provisional plans was the Compromise of 1850 which was a series of bills planned by Henry Clay and later overseen by Stephen Douglas that would try to resolve the concerns of slavery in new territories. Therefore, California was admitted to the Union as a free state and the territories in the west determined the issue of slavery based on popular sovereignty. Following this, slave trade was abolished in Washington, D.C. and the new Fugitive Slave Act was passed. The Fugitive Slave Act was a portion of the Compromise of 1850 and it gave a new protection to slavery.

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Missouri Compromise Of 1850 Essay

984 Words | 4 Pages

When in 1850 the California Territory asked to be admitted as a free state into the Union, many southerners opposed the request because they feared that that new admission would have upset the sectional balance in the Congress between free state representatives and slave state representatives. The Senator Henry Clay proposed a series of law later called under the common name of Compromise of 1850. According to these laws, California would be admitted into the Union as free slave; to balance it there would be created two new slave states, Utah and New Mexico, where slavery had to be determined by popular sovereignty; slavery in Washington D.C. would be ended; and finally the issuing of the Fugitive Slave Act that made easier for the southern to recover fugitive slaves. Even though the Compromise of 1850 acted as a temporary solution, later in time it resulted in further severe problems as the Bleeding Kansas in 1854, where pro-slavery citizens and anti-slavery citizens quarrelsome produced a sort of small civil

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How Did Clay Win The Civil War

307 Words | 2 Pages

Unable to watch his beautiful Union crumble, Clay began solving the problems between the North and the South with a compromise. Clay stated that California would become part of the Union as a free state and organize New Mexico and Utah as territories without any slavery restrictions.

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Reasons For The Downfall Of The Missouri Compromise Of 1850

797 Words | 4 Pages

As further compromises were needed to stabilize fragile relations, the expansion of territories revealed the gaping differences in American beliefs. To settle the complaints from southerners, Congress adopted the Compromise of 1850 to deal with both slavery and the expanding territories. Under this deal, California entered the United States as a free state and Washington D.C. abolished its slave trade. Also, other territories to the west could independently decide whether to ban or allow slavery. However, the law also caused controversy by allowing slave owners to capture fugitive slaves in the North.

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The Breakdown Of The Compromise Of 1850 After The Mexican War

568 Words | 3 Pages

However, if California was admitted as a free state, then the North would have control over all the bills and laws, while if California was admitted as a slave state, then the North would not be able to stop the expansion of slavery. After all, the South would control the Senate. Therefore, the compromise of 1850 was brought before the Senate.

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The Fugitive Slave Act: The Compromise Of 1850

491 Words | 2 Pages

The Fugitive Slave Act was part of the group of laws referred to as the "Compromise of 1850. " In this compromise, the anti slavery people gained the admission of California as a free state and the prohibition of slave-trading in the District of Columbia. This law allowed slave hunters to gather any runaway slaves who escaped from one state into another or into a federal territory. It also allowed them to seize alleged fugitive slaves without due process of law and it it was often presumed that a black person was a slave, so the law threatened the safety of all blacks even the free ones. Passage of this law was so hated by abolitionists, however, that its existence played a role in the end of slavery a little more than a dozen years later.

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To What Extent Was The Compromise Of 1850

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Most issues start before they even get addressed, usually because they keep on growing into bigger conflicts. For example the Civil War, but that is after 1850 (Pearson). Events before 1850 included the Louisiana Purchase, the Missouri Compromise, and the Mexican-American War (Pearson). In the present time of the 1850s, there was a "war" of tension between the Free and Slave states. The main issue was the fact that at any time both sides could start a war with each other, but the government wanted to keep everyone peaceful.

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Our country is on the verge of disaster today. Provincial parties are seeking blood from one another. By being the kings of these radicals, Mr. Buchanan and Mr. Fremont do absolutely nothing but intensify the problem, which threatens to burst out into civil war. During my last serving as President, this very same argument over slavery loomed over us.

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This including the electing of Abraham Lincoln made the southern states feel like they were going to lose control of the political choices in the southern territories, which would have lead to them not having control over their area in general (American Civil War History). These events are all effects where the underlying problem was the conflict of slavery that was between the north and south states. Showing how much of a factor it was during the civil war era. Making it one of the largest causes of why the civil war broke

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Cause Of Civil War Essay

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The last main cause of the Civil War was the presidential election of 1860. Abraham Lincoln and John C. Breckinridge were the candidates. Lincoln won the election with more than half of the electoral votes. This caused major controversy. Nobody in the South supported Lincoln and were outraged when he was elected.

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