Early in his life, Richard Wright learned from his mother that in order to survive, he must, at all cost, avoid conflict the white males who had control in his future. This lesson was reiterated several times throughout his educational experiences and social situations. Richard Wright learned to play a dual role which he thought every Negro must play if he wanted to eat and live, to act subservient while at the same time work the system to his benefit. Richard used this method when he wanted to read library books while living in a social environment that concluded that minimally educated Negroes had no need for books. Richard mustered all of his courage and requested the help of a Catholic white man, who also experienced discrimination by