The Enlightenment Research Paper

The enlightenment is the time that between the medieval view of the world and the modern view of the world. The medieval world was dominated by religion and principles of religious faith and the modern was governed by science and human reason principles. In the enlightenment or illumination, the Westerners looked to science as a reason for the betterment of humankind, and they were inspired by the scientific revolution that generated experimental methods and new tools to investigate the natural world. For them, this was the way of a new learning experience based in science rational inquiry, because it was optimistically assumed to lean toward progress of human perfectibility. During the enlightenment, scientists believed that reasoning was

There, you can see the revolution of the church and how Christianity was perceived during the medieval compare to the modern world. Religion was defended rationally by moral principles, as well as those who had beliefs in God. Philosophers in the enlightenment believed that they were the ones that were going to lead to world toward progress after a many years of doubtful tradition which had caused many years of war. These philosophers brought innovations and inspiring concepts, and caused of many better consequences in the modern world, which altered the reasoning and conceptions of origins and limits of mankind’s knowledge. Jean-Jacques Rousseau for instance, he rejected the tyranny of reason and advocated the return to nature, for him “We must know what ought to be in order to judge what it is.” Then you have philosophers like Rene Descartes, who was considered the father of modern philosophy due to his break with the traditional scholastic-Aristotelian philosophy and his promotion and development of the new mechanistic sciences. Descartes discussed about God, sensations and passions, morality, physics, body, and physical sciences. This is what was considered the center and beginning of the scientific revolution for the Westerners, especially with the rejection of the

Humans have been destroying the natural world, which now causes threat to humans and every organism. Humans have lost respects of the environment in which we live in, and even the things that should be protected are not protected because humans need them. Plants and animals should be able to survive without any threat from humans, but instead because we have become greedy, we no longer respect the living things around us, forgetting that there is no other form of living life in another planet if we get rid of everything we have on earth. With the evidences that we have, since there are no other living universe expect earth, we should have intrinsic value about the things around