Romana Haider ANTH 1400: Digging thee Past Chapter five How were societies organized? Archeology itself is different from cultural and social anthropology. With social and cultural anthropology it is easier for them to study people and their way of life.
In “Are ethnographies ‘just so” stories?” by E. Paul Durrenberger, in this article he makes an argument about the form of culture being an artifact, and even science is a form of culture. He first points out the development of how culture came to term of being an artifact. Durrenberger says, “If we want to learn about a culture, we study its artifacts, especially the ones that say something about social relations and the culture itself” (60). This is significant because we can’t just have someone make up a story if they never studied or seen with their own two eyes to prove of what is real or not. The second point that he made is that science is a form of culture.
That moment stuck with me, standing there next to a single monument which collectively made up an entire collection of human travesty. I eventually walked back and continued my exploration but I resounding sadness stayed with me. I began to see the desolate desperation of it all. I began to understand the scope of this place.
With both cases of the Kennewick Man and Elgin Marbles, there is controversy on who should own the artifacts or sites that was found. There are good claims from both sides on who gets to keep it. The arguments goes from culture and tradition, property, history, and science. In this prompt, the Kennewick Man is the main focus. Some Native American tribes, scholars, and the federal government are fighting for right to own the remains.
“The Importance of the Neolithic Revolution” is an article written by William Howells that focuses in on what the Neolithic Revolution was like all over the world. Also the definition of single site theory zeros in on what the Neolithic Revolution was like in one place. These two theories contradict and oppose each other. One theory of the Neolithic Revolution was single site theory.
The Tomb and Terra Cotta Army of Qin Shihuang is a remarkable discovery in the world of archaeological excavations. It is a collection of over 8,000 magnificently unique clay soldiers. They are protecting their dead leader, Qin Shihuang, even though he has passed on to the afterlife. Nowhere else in the world can one find a structure of this scale and detail. Because of this, it is a masterpiece of the ancient world and it can teach archaeologists about the culture of this time period.
I chose to study about Tiwanaku, a pre-Columbian archaeological site in South America in A.D. 500 and compare it to Teotihuacan, a pre-Columbian Mesoamerican city in 500 A.D. located in a sub valley of the Valley of Mexico. There a great similarities to each place but the two things that separates them is location and time. Tiwanaku is located in the southern shores of Lake Titicaca, in the Province of Ingavi, Department of La Paz. It was built nearly 13,000 feet (4,000 meters) above sea level, making it the highest urban centers ever constructed of its time. Surrounded by mountains and hills settled in a valley, it began as a small settlement in 1200 BCE that reached its peak of inhabitants roughly around 400 A.D. and 900 A.D..
This suggested remains withstood and defended the intrusion. From this, we are ables also tells us that the remains were a priority to be rebuilt. Therefore, it cost money and labour to repair the structure. For this reason, the remains are also significant to research because it allows archeologist to study the tool, materials and skills it took to create a base that provided a strong defence. Dinsmoors argument raises an intriguing point.
“ Burial of the dead is the act of placing the corpse of a dead person in a tomb constructed for that purpose” (Joshua J.Mark). Historians and archeologists contribution to our understanding of Ancient Egyptian burial practices is quite significant, especially the discovery of Tutankhamun`s Tomb by Howard Carter in 1922. Historians and archaeologists investigate the past to produce information to learn about times before we lived and try to understand how people lived. Through artefact analysis and examining the historical and archaeological evidence we are provided with knowledge about ancient burial practices. Various archaeologists and Historians have helped us gain knowledge about Ancient Egyptian burial practices.
Gabriella Savino Western Civilizations I: Ancient October 4, 2015 Professor Gradie ‘Allegory of the Cave’ At some point in everyone’s life, they have asked: why are we here? What is reality?
Ever since the emergence of mankind, humans have always prioritized their search for food and water. Even today the need for sustenance is still prominent; however, methods for producing it have evolved over time. The Paleolithic people went about scavenging, hunting, fishing, and gathering on their quest for food. The Neolithic Revolution marked a transition from such practices into the “cultivations of crops and the domestication of animals.” (Strayer, pg.12) Even after thousands of years, although techniques have changed, the basic concept of agricultural cultivation has still remained similar.
America’s First Immigrants 1.Explain the three theories for how the first Americans arrived in the western hemisphere; list evidence that strengthens and weakens each theory. A.The discovery of a well-preserved historic site in South America alludes to human life over one thousand years earlier than the original theory. •Three human footprints, two pieces of mastodon meat, and small samples of herbal medicine that originate near the Andes were uncovered. These finds are dated at least 1,000 years prior to the earliest clovis sites in North America. B.A radical theory argues that people from the Stone Age originate from Europe around the ice sheets to the western hemisphere.
Archaeology is worth it What is archaeology? Archaeology is the study of artifacts that was dug up, studying them to have an idea of what happened in the past. Archaeologists find clues to make different theories about different events. People ask the question; “Is archaeology worth it?”
The definition of the concept of Cultural Heritage has developed with history. At present, it doesn’t end at monuments and collection of objects. It also includes traditions or living expressions inherited from our ancestors and passed on to our descendants, such as oral traditions, performing arts, special practices, rituals, festive events, knowledge, and practices concerning nature and the universal knowledge & skill to produce traditional crafts. In general, cultural heritage consists of products and processes of a culture that are
In life, there are people, ideas, and moments that determine the future. Items like this shape how the world is perceived and determines what happens in the future. To honor them, people build monuments and memorials for them. With consideration of an event or person's significance, design, culture, and the economic effects that building a remembrance for one creates a place for people to recognize and remember important moments in history in order for people to learn, progress, and change in their ways. When deciding how to build a monument, the first question usually asked is “why”?
