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The Importance Of Reading Comprehension

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2.2.1 Reading comprehension
Comprehension is the goal of reading (Breiseth, 2007), however it can be considered as the most difficult skill to master, especially for English language learners. Reading comprehension can be defined as the ability to read text, process it and understand its meaning. An individual 's ability to comprehend text is influenced by their traits and skills, one of which is the ability to make inferences. If word recognition is difficult, students use too much of their processing capacity to read individual words, which interferes with their ability to comprehend what is read (Stanovich, 1986). There are a number of approaches to improve reading comprehension, including improving one 's vocabulary and reading strategies.
Tompkins (2011) defined reading comprehension as the level of understanding of a text/message. The understanding is gathered from the interaction between written words and how they stimulate the knowledge outside the text/message. On the other hand, comprehension means a creative, multifaceted processes that depend on four language skills namely phonology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatic (Pretorius, 2002). Adams (1994) mentioned that the proficiency of reading depends on the ability to understand and recognize words quickly. It will determine an individual’s cognitive development. This knowledge can be obtained through education or instruction or even direct experiences.
Breiseth (2007), mentioned that related to reading
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