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Impact of stereotypes on individuals and society
Impact of stereotypes on individuals and society
Impact of stereotypes on individuals and society
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As a group, mostly all of our thoughts and opinions were similar when discussing the topic of this paper; which was diversity and ethnocentrism. After reading the first section "In Group Bias", we all agreed that prejudice will arise when different communities are put together. This is simply because people tend to stick together based on their culture, religion, or lifestyle. Natalie mentioned that preferences for an alike group are based on everyone's upbringing; which happens to be the topic of the next section "Questions about Race in Biology and Upbringing". Concerning this section, we realized that multiracial children are often times placed into categories that they do not fully identify with, but they are obligated to identify as because it is how they make friends or meet new kids.
The social identity theory compares, categorizes, and identifies with certain groups. Memberships to specific groups are important. Elliot placed people in groups based on eye color so all of the blue eyed people tended to stick together and so did the brown eyed people. In the adult groups, the blue eyed people became defensive at times because of the way they were being treated and others stood up to defend from the same group in some instances, The Social Identity Theory is also defined by a sense of superiority to others (Myers, 326). Lacking a positive personal identity, people often seal self-esteem by identifying with a group (Myers, 327).
Identifying with a group makes people feel secure with and trust one another because of what they have in common. They might share the same interests, language, beliefs, ethnicity, or cultural background. However, by limiting their identities to a specific group, people may miss important opportunities to connect with and understand others. Group identity ensemble the main concept of the group, it can be varied from broad concepts like religion to narrowed ones like hobbies. Anything joins people together can be their group identity.
Introduction Social identification is a very important source of both one’s pride and self-esteem. Because groups give us a sense of social identity and belongingness to the social world, intergroup relations have a huge impact on the actions we engage ourselves in. “We are not born with senses of self. Rather, self arises from interaction with others” (Griffin, 2012). In this paper I will first give a summary of Tajfel and Turner’s Social Identity Theory.
The theory describes that individuals favor people that share similar interests and beliefs, “ingroup”, and discriminate those in the “outgroup”, diverging views—discussing how one categorizes themselves but simultaneously criticizes others (Tajfel, 1979, p. 188). Therefore, certain behaviors are acceptable for each category and in turn create divisions in society. These divisions that arise begin to change the mentality and outlook of individuals creating a false identity in order to be integrated and accepted in the group. Certain behaviors are acceptable for each category and this creates division in society. Within these categories, people begin to adopt an identity.
Some vital end results of social identity and self categorization include stereotyping, prejudice and conflict (Tajfe & Turner, 2004). That is, as the identity groups engage in in-group, the out-group members are likely to be discriminated. The formation of sub-groups (“us” versus “them”) within an organization due to demographics diversity may pose
Identity speaks of who we are as individuals but it also comes from two different groups: social and cultural. These groups are connected to power, values and ideology. Social identities are related to how we interact with people and how we present ourselves. Meanwhile cultural identities relate to society in whole such as religion, values, etc. In this paper I will talk about the dominant and subordinate identities.
Positionality Paper Throughout the semester, we have had the opportunity to study many different social identities and their impacts on my life. For the purpose of this paper, the three social identities I have decided to focus on are: gender, nation of origin and race. Key Influences/Specific Events My gender was my first known identity, even before my name was given or before I had taken my first breath.
Identity is made up of many different factors including heritage, the choices made throughout a lifetime and possibly the most significant community. But How does community influence identities? It can be proven that the community around a person is the true main factor of their identity. Community is the main factor because it changes how a person thinks. Moreover, it makes someone feel wanted or unwanted.
Each individual has their own different social identity. One’s social identity is constructed based on the different influences around them. The development of social identity is influenced by various factors such as the historical, cultural and religious beliefs of the society, community or family where one is brought up. It is influenced by the behaviours and attitudes of authority figures such as parents, teachers and community leaders around them, it is also influenced by external factors such as the media, one’s peers and the overall exposure one has (Carrim, 2006, p56).
There can be problems such as discrimination, and a certain identity group being marginalized. On the other hand, certain identity groups have benefits such as being blessed enough to be born with wealth, and born into a group where education is guaranteed. Therefore, identity plays a critical role in society. Authors
Differences and inequalities highlight the making and remaking of society and social lives. Continuity and change are susceptible to connection and disconnection. Social identities are differences that pinpoint the sense of self, emerging from early experiences thus forms the basis of interactions, affecting social context and cultural norms. It is malleable, multiple and complex.
Introduction The concept of identity has been a notion of significant interest not just to sociologists and psychologists, but also to individuals found in a social context of perpetually trying to define themselves. Often times, identities are given to individuals based on their social status within a certain community, after the assessment of predominant characteristics that said individual has. However, within the context of an ethnicity, the concept identity is most probably applied to all members of the ethnical group, and not just one individual. When there is one identity designated for the entire group, often times the factor of “individuality” loses its significance, especially when referring to the relationship between the ethnic
In Fearon’s article, he is discussing the definition of identity based on ordinary language social language. He classifies identity into two categories: personal identity and social identity. Social identity refers to a labeled group of people such as a nationality, religious group, gender, etc. Personal identity refers to a specific person and their beliefs, attributes, and how they perceive themselves. Fearon also mentions role identity versus type identity.
The Social Identity Perspective (Tajfel & Turner, 1979): It holds that group members are motivated to protect their self‐esteem and achieve a positive and distinct social identity. This drive for a positive social identity can result in discrimination, which is expressed as either direct harm to outgroup, or more commonly and spontaneously, as giving preferential treatment to the ingroup, a phenomenon known as ingroup