ipl-logo

The Prisoner's Dilemma By Roberty Axelrod

1376 Words6 Pages

About the Author Mr. Roberty Axelrod is the professor of Political Sciences and Public Policy at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. He is also a member of the American National Academy of Sciences and American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He is best-known for his research on the evolution of cooperation. Summary of the Book This book is very famous for its analysis on the infinite prisoner’s dilemma and the attempt to find a solution towards it, especially when it occurs under the situation when there is no general regulator. One of the most typical example of this circumstance would be the international world which could be argued as an anarchy. Under such situation 2when selfish stakeholders are constantly trying to benefit themselves, the author is trying to discover “ Under what condition will cooperation emerge in a world of egoists without central authority?” Other than international cooperation, a few of the peripherally related topics are also included, such as trench warfare in WW1, …show more content…

The result is surprising simple and straightforward: it turns out that the best solution for the infinite game is Tit-for-Tat, which means retaliation, or an equivalent to an action given in return. The author tries to explain the reason why Tit-for-Tat could have so good performance in the game and find the following characteristics of this strategy that helps it succeed: It is kind and nice, which means it won’t be the first one to create trouble It is retaliatory, thus making the person who wants to defect first desist It is forgiving, giving the opportunity for cooperation even though the past experience might not be

Show More
Related
506 Words | 3 Pages

Cry Liberty: The Great Stono-River Slave Rebellion of 1739 was written by Professor Peter C. Hoffer, who taught as a historian at the University of Georgia. This novel is a brief, yet very informative piece of work that provides a re-examination of a series of incidents that occurred during the Stono Rebellion (which transpired on September 9, 1739). This rebellion manifested once a group of about 20 slaves had broken into a store alongside the Stono River, nearby Charles Town, which is now known as Charleston, South Carolina. The author did an excellent job recreating events in this book and developing the question of whether or not it was actually a rebellion.

Read More
370 Words | 2 Pages

In the short story The Most Dangerous Game, the author Richard Connell shows that Rainsford needs control of his emotions, patience , and expert hunting and decision making skills in order to defeat Zaroff. Rainsford needs to gain control of his emotions to outthink Zaroff, who symbolizes Rainsfords "steep hill". When he finds that he is going to be hunted his natural instinct is to run and panic, but then he stops to look around and get a grip on the task at hand. Then at a critical moment when Zaroff finds him in a tree, Rainsford panics again because he realizes Zaroff is on his trail and is toying with him. Once again, he gains control of his emotions and formulates a plan.

Read More
1539 Words | 7 Pages

An Unredeemed Captive was written by John Demos and is about the Williams family and the trails they were put through. In the preface of the book John’s first sentence was “Most of all, I wanted to write a story.” He had taken an interest in Indian captivity and how they treated their captives. It took him awhile to choose what he wanted to write about and eventually settled for the Williams family. He writes about how the Williams family got abducted and eventually all were released except Eunice, who would come to embrace Catholicism, marry a Mohawk Indian, and eventually come to forget her heritage and even her first language-English.

Read More
1215 Words | 5 Pages

Thomas’s book, Ike’s bluff: president Eisenhower’s secret battle to save the world is about how Dwight D. Eisenhower leads the country through the most difficult challenges of his two-term presidency. Thomas argues that Eisenhower used ambiguity, bluff and confusion to achieve his central national security goal of preventing the US from entering a nuclear war. He further contends that Eisenhower’s skill at games enabled him to succeed in bluffing his way through conflict. Key to support of his main argument is a recurrent reference to Eisenhower’s fondness for games, card playing skills and use of card analogies while dealing with critical decisions.

Read More
732 Words | 3 Pages

Being a survivor is a huge accomplishment that doesn 't come easy. There are many hardships that come along with the title survivor. A survivor is a person who survives, especially a person remaining alive after an event in which other have died or a person who copes well with difficulties in their life. Three important traits to be a survivor are stamina, logic, and bravery. {Olivia} First of all, in the story Trapped the main character, Aron Ralston uses stamina during his hike in Blue John Canyon when a boulder crushes his arm.

Read More
217 Words | 1 Pages

Before Rainsford entered the “Dangerous Game,” General Zaroff, the owner of the island, tried to persuade Rainsford to believe that killing humans is not murder. The General was explaining to Rainsford that he had invented a new animal to hunt, a animal that can reason, make hunting last longer and more interesting, humans. Rainsford couldn’t help but to speak; “‘Hunting? Good God, General Zaroff, what you speak of is murder’” (Connell 27).

Read More
635 Words | 3 Pages

Survival and Loyalty The word survival means: “the act or fact of surviving, especially under adverse or unusual circumstances.” Many people rely on their faith to help them with survival as well as many other things. The word loyalty means: “Faithfulness to commitments or obligations.”

Read More
678 Words | 3 Pages

From Friend to Enemy Rationale For my creative piece, I decided to write a poem based on chapters one to nine from Children of Men. From Friend to Enemy illustrates the change Theodore Faron exhibits after meeting Julian, Rolf, Miriam and Gascoigne as well as witnessing the Quietus. The character development portrayed in the poem is Theodore’s change in opinion, from admiring and looking up to Xan to doubting and even despising him. In the first stanza of the poem, Theodore ponders on the state of the human race after losing the ability to reproduce.

Read More
606 Words | 3 Pages

Option 3: Argument Life can either be taken way too seriously, or not at all. Some people choose to take life seriously by following all the rules that are enforced on us from birth until we get older, and others choose to take their own path and see where it takes them. The second behavior can be seen as treating life like a game. In Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger, Dr. Thurmer says that “life is a game that one plays according to the rules,” and Mr. Spencer mentions that idea to Holden while they talk. Although Holden does not think life is a game, his behavior and experiences show otherwise throughout the book.

Read More
260 Words | 2 Pages

After reading Harding’s “The tragedy of the commons” and “The Prisoner’s dilemma game” what do you think about Adam Smith’s famous quote? “It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker that we expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own interest” in other words, will the pursuit of self-interest by individuals promotes the wellbeing of the rest of the community? After reading Hardin’s “The tragedy of the commons” and the prisoner’s dilemma game, this example could be interpreted as a metaphor why? Because in the Tragedy of the commons the community is unable to achieve rational agreements on the human resources.

Read More
816 Words | 4 Pages

Life after incarceration, here today gone tomorrow. 95% of adults sentenced to prison will return to our communities, and reentry will be their first step back into society. Imagine have a thousand questions flooding one’s mind all at once. Where will I live, how will I survive, and contribute to the family, while maintaining to the stipulations of one’s parole/ probation, without risking freedom. The number one goal for those newly released back into society by way of the reentry program is to never return to the inside of a prison cell.

Read More
672 Words | 3 Pages

War: the game no one wins As Czeslaw Milosz once wrote, “To win? To lose? What for, if the world will forget us anyway. Was has no reasonable goal. In fact, war is just a fight which leads to death and destruction.

Read More
973 Words | 4 Pages

Nye argues that among various liberal works one can meet an opinion that interdependence in economy will lead to peace and cooperation. However, it is not always true. Coalitions between countries involve different forms of power relations and do not absolutely exclude conflicts. (Nye, 2001: 210). The author speaks about "interdependence" as a "fuzzy term" which is used in various contexts.

Read More
740 Words | 3 Pages

national politics Adam Watson’s Evolution of International Society gave a new dimension in the understanding of international relations (IR). He deeply studied comparatively the formation of international society and political community of the past which has evolved into the modern world system in his ‘Evolution of International Society’. Unlike Kenneth Waltz views of anarchy as the only system in IR, Watson says there are two systems viz. anarchy and hierarchy. In between these systems is the hegemony which defines the contemporary IR.

Read More
933 Words | 4 Pages

Developmental Spelling Stage: Letter Name Learning Standard: RF.1.2 Demonstrate understanding of spoken words, syllables, and phonemes (sounds). b. Orally produce single-syllable words by blending phonemes, including consonant blends. RF.1.2 Demonstrate understanding of spoken words, syllables, and phonemes (sounds). c. Isolate and pronounce initial, medial vowel, and final phonemes in spoken single-syllable words. Learning Objective: Students will be able to produce and recognize initial blends of words.

Read More

More about The Prisoner's Dilemma By Roberty Axelrod

Related Topics

Open Document