Financial stability of the colonial people was often thought to be put at stake with the introduction of new taxes and regulations which caused much frustration. Before Parliament had laid out any questionable taxes (i.e. stamp act), the citizens appeared perfectly content with Parliament 's power (Doc C). The stamp act required that every document, used by the colonists be stamped and taxed. One can see why this would anger people (as paper was the “big thing” before modern technology). Chaos ensued, the colonists were not fond of tax collectors whatsoever.
One act that the colonies never approved and greatly hated was the Tea Act of 1773. It was cheaper for Americans to import teas from other companies than the British East India Company. Reasons why Salutary Neglect came about was due to the distance between the Americas
Essay week 2 LO1 Salutary Neglect refers to an unmeant policy passed in Great Britain to permit American colonies to grow autonomously, politically, socially, and economically. It developed in different ages and can be split in three different stages. Despite the fact that mercantilist ideas were getting stronger and broadly furnishing trade policy, from 1607 to 1696, England had no logical royal rules regarding possessions and laws overseas. From the years 1696 to 1763 the Navigation Acts was passed to form logical rules but were not enforced.
However, these laws were difficult to uphold, and hoping to stimulate trade, Parliament relaxed enforcement of them, a policy known as salutary neglect. Motivated by a mercantilist ideology, the British wished to maximize exports and minimize imports. By forcing the colonists to trade only with them, the British hoped to accomplish this and attain as much wealth as possible. Additionally, in many ways, these policies benefited the colonists.
Settling in the New World provided both the American settlers and the British government with many opportunities. For the colonists, North America provided an opportunity to improve their lives and escape religious persecution. For the British, settlers in North America provided access to raw materials and new markets in which to sell finished goods. This mercantilist relationship continued for several years, until the colonists began to question Parliament’s right to treat them differently than other British citizens. Taxes were imposed on the colonists as a means of helping to pay the debt Britain had incurred fighting the French.
In 1689, the British and the French entered a long period of frequent warfare known as the Second One Hundred Years’ War. The British government had to start directing its focus towards the French rather than its colonies in the New World. Due to the constant warfare, the British did not enforce the Navigation Acts that regulated and controlled trade going to and from the colonies. This sort of political and economic strategy was called salutary neglect. The Americans enjoyed minimal interference in their trading and the American economy grew and developed under this salutary neglect.
Thirdly the British wanted to raise greater revenue by raising taxes. It was these tax acts that finally ended the salutary neglect (Schultz, 2010). The Sugar Act of 1764 was the first acts that would impose taxes on molasses and sugar. These products were shipped to non-British colonies in the West. I don 't think that taxing sugar
In addition, to favoring a written constitution and representative government for a set of rules and past experiences the colonies went through salutary neglect
Many people in the southern colonies owned plantations, which slaves did most of the labor. (“Maryland Colony”) Britain relied on the colonies as source of raw materials, such as lumber and tobacco. It was important for the province to export these resources. (“The American
The British men gathered full control of the trading center present in the Americas, and created the Navigation Acts to help aid them in their tactics to take control over all trade within the Americas. The Navigation Acts were passed under a mercantilist system, and was used to regulate trade in a way that only benefitted the British economy. These acts restricted trade between England and its colonies to English or colonial ships, required certain colonial goods to pass through England before export, provided subsidies for the production of certain raw goods in the colonies, and banned colonial competition in large-scale manufacturing. This lowered the competition in the trading world for the British and caused the British to have a major surge in power, that greatly attributed to the growth of their rising empire. The British’s ambitious motives in the trading world help portray a way that the British took control of an important piece in the economy of all of the other nations present in the colonies in the time period, and shows another leading factor in the growth of the British empire.
An American History," salutary neglect was a deliberate policy choice by the British government. They hoped that by allowing the colonies to govern themselves and develop their own economies, they would be able to extract raw materials from the colonies and boost the
The northern colonies did not turn to agriculture but instead turned to fur trading, commerce, and fishing. Unlike the south who worked only for money, the northern colonies worked to make just enough for themselves to survive. According to Wage and Price Regulations in Connecticut, 1676, the government regulated the prices so all the colonists were not too rich or too poor. (Doc. E) These motives have influenced all the
The appropriate action of the colonists in response to taxation imposed by the British crown The reaction of the colonists in regards to taxation imposed by the British crown caused tension between colonists and Imperial officials. Reason being is because when the British returned from the Seven Year War they were swamped with debt. Upon being in debt the British merchants came to collect their pay from the colonists that was supported by the British and brought British imports. This called for the British Prime Minister George Grenville to cut back on molasses and sugar and to implement new laws. In 1763 American Revolution precipitated in a series of laws that promoted trades and taxes.
When looking at the social and political changes that took place during the early American colonies you can see a steady progression towards ideologies that would lead to the Revolution. When you have different levels of government being put in place by the states depending upon their needs, where rural areas had different court systems than more urban areas, you see a level of independence for governance that the colonists began to see the benefit of having, separate from the rule of the Crown. To counter this increase in independence. the Crown implemented ever changing political positions that could be assigned to those who were loyal to the Crown and the social hierarchy that was prevalent in Britain at the time. These actions of corruption
Their policies and methods of colonization were consistent in every region they conquered because of this fact. The British colonies were inconsistent because the they were controlled by both the king and stock companies, which meant that different colonies had different incentives to settle. This hybrid of authority in each region meant that the North American colonies cannot be studied thematically as a whole, rather they must be analyzed as individual cases. These differences were determined by the motivations to settle the colonies and what environment the people lived
