Carl Roger's Theory Of Family Centered Care

It regularly takes years, once in a while decades, when a discipline experiences a paradigm shift, until the theory gains substantial ground to end up for the most part acknowledged and executed in the field. The theory experiences changes and adjustments where it is affected by cultural and political factors, and interacts with other philosophies in the territory of intrigue. The idea of family-centered adopted from Carl Roger’s work in the 1940s with families of “problem” children (Rogers, 1939). In the mid-1960s, the Association for the Care of Children in Hospitals embraced Carl Roger’s idea to advance a more holistic approach for hospitalized kids care, especially in terms of psycho social issues and family inclusion. This parent advocacy

The strategies of family centered care articulate with the key elements of family centered care described most frequently in the comprehensive literature review conducted by (Mackean, Thurston & Scott, 2005). The first strategy is perceiving the family as integral to and/or the constant in the child’s life, and the child’s essential wellspring of strength and support. This means that the family will be the constant for any interventions and expected health outcomes for the child’s health care; Intervention (Family) = Expected health outcomes. The second strategy is recognizing the uniqueness and diversity of children and families. It is crucial to acknowledge that each family is unique and different. The third strategy of family centered care is acknowledging that parents provide aptitude to both the individual care-giving level and the systems level. This strategy is the key element to argue the claim made by (Rosenbaum et al. 1998); Parents know their children best and want the best for their children. Health professional should recognize that not all the parents have the same intellectual ability to recognize what the best for the children and not all parents want the best for their children e.g. parents with munchausen syndrome. Hence,the best way to do is to recognize parents can bring the expertise to the child’s health care rather than assuming parents want and know the best for their children. The next strategy is recognizing that family-centered care is competency upgrading as opposed to weakness focused. Health professionals should promote the family’s strength and promote positive in child, parent and family functioning style. The next strategy is empowering the advancement of genuine collaborative relationships and partnership between families and health-care providers. The sixth strategy is facilitating