Struggling to maintain social order and strength, the Qing Dynasty placed restrictions on opium trade; however, this backfired, provoking retaliation from British traders and leading to a war that would create the Unequal Treaties. The detrimental socio economic effects opium had on China were beginning to surface during the late 1830’s, causing an influx of smokers and a decline in bullion. Although China’s economy suffered, this was the most viable foreign trade option for the British. There was low demand for the cotton the British offered to China, but the increased profits from opium would do more than compensate. Thus, British merchants took various measures to circumvent China’s policies to stop the illicit trade and managed to find
Britain’s forced introduction of opium in 1825 in China had devastating effects on its population and economy. The people of China express their just displeasure with the British people and its monarchy in documents 1, 2, and 9. In Document 1, a Chinese emperor is addressing the King George of England in 1793 in a letter.
In Africa, punishment was purposely done by mutilating the hands of slaves who were unable to extracted the desired amount of raw material (rubber) as seen in document 6 where Edmund Morel states, “... Congo State troops were in the habit of cutting off the hands of men, women, and children in connection with the rubber traffic…” Despite being European, Edmund Morel was clearly against imperialism in Africa which shows the extent of the atrocities committed there to the Africans. Asia, specifically the Chinese, on the other hand suffered unintentionally as a result of opium exported to China by Britain which was damaging the society by making many addicted leading to Lin Zexu taking action as seen in document 5 where he essentially begs Queen Vitoria to stop opium exports and questions her about European morals on trading harmful substances just to make a profit. Lin Zexu was a powerful scholar official who played a major role in the outbreak of the Opium Wars which China lost leading to the Treaty of Nanking.
Event: Tom accuses Matt of killing Furball, and Tam Lin is disappointed in Matt, but doesn’t see him as a beast, but as a human who made a mistake. “But Tam Lin had called Matt a human and expected much more from him. Humans, Matt realized, were a lot harder to forgive,” (138).
“During the Mao years, China’s suffering at the hands of others in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, while never downplayed, was usually blamed on China's own weaknesses and specific evil regimes” (Fogel 43). The start of Fogel’s essay is intriguing, it is almost as he his telling a story of the history of this topic. About halfway through the work, Fogel changes topics and covers the subject of the opium wars. Fogel provides a brief history lesson about the opium wars, specifically on the Qing’s anti-opium legislation and on the “external ban” and “internal ban.” He refers to several other scholars at this point, ultimately restating and agreeing with
A crowd of 10000 angry white workers stormed through the Asian region of Vancouver, assaulting the inhabitants and damaging and ruining property. Thus in response to this racially and economically motivated violence, the federal government appoints William Lyon Mackenzie King to settle Chinese (opium manufacturers) for damages resulted from the riot. To get some good out of this riot, Mackenzie King takes deputation from a local Chinese scholar, merchants, and clergy who oppose the drug. This play role to create first anti-drug law in 1908.This law complements and expands our understanding of the sources of law in the sense the groundwork of social, economic, political pressures makes statute
The Opium Wars marked a crucial turning point in Chinese history and led to a deep sense of indignation and bitterness, as well as a search for a new sense of identity among the Chinese people. One of the key causes of the Opium War was the trade imbalance between China and Great Britain. The British merchants began importing large quantities of opium into China, leading to widespread addiction and social devastation among the Chinese population. The War itself was sparked by the Chinese government's attempts to curb the importation and use of opium. The war resulted in a decisive British victory, with China forced to sign the Treaty of Tianjin/NanKing, which opened up several Chinese ports to British trade and allowed British missionaries
China was divided up into spheres of influences for different countries, meaning they controlled exclusive trading rights in that area but weren't in control of the government. The Chinese revolted against the British in the first opium war when they tried to stop the British from exporting opium, however the British swiftly defeated the rebellion and forced the Chinese to sign the Treaty of Nanking opening five ports for the British to export opium, later China was forced to open up eleven more ports to the British. With many european countries controlling basically all of China a group called the Boxers, a nickname given to the Society of the Harmonious Fist, their goal was drive out the foreigners. They were secretly funded by the Chinese government and started a rebellion which came to be known as the Boxer rebellion. They launched a series of attacks against foreigners and the imperialistic powers sent a force of 25,000 troops to crush the boxers and china remained a sphere of influence and the countries kept making
Robert Vangorden 3 Reasons Why the U.S Joined W.W.1 1,195 people were killed on Friday May 7th, 1915. A boat was shot and sunk by a German submarine, with only 756 survivors after the wreck. World War one is known as the First War or The Great War. The war originated in Europe and lasted from July 28th 1914 to November 11th 1918. This was one of the deadliest fights in history.
The Chinese had already known about the existence of opium, but did not start smoking it until the habit of snaking tobacco in the Americas spread to China creating addictions that fueled the opium trade and infiltrated imperial troops (www.britannica.com). The current Chinese ruler at the time did try to restrained and limit the trade of the drug, but since the balance of trade for Europe, especially England, had shifted dramatically in their favor (since they became a great fan of silk, porcelain, and tea from China) they were not about to lose their valuable opium trade business (www.britannica.com ). England could not help, but engage in two opium wars with China (the former coming out as victor in both wars), the first led to a pause in prohibiting the drug and the second extinguished the idea of possibly banning it altogether because of that it took many years to pass before India and China came to an agreement to try to stop the sell of opium and even more for people's addictions to disappear (www.britannica.com ). Unfortunately, for China this caused a decline in the economy since the balance shifted from China exporting more than importing to the other way around, it also affected many of the Chinese inhabitants since many of them grew addicted to opium and like any other drug, it took its toll on the person and China's population. Europe, on the other
In 1839, the Chinese government tried to ban opium from a port city called Canton. Columbia University 's article, China and the West, says that, “the Chinese are defeated by superior British arms and which results in the imposition of the first of many “Unequal Treaties.” These treaties open other cities, “Treaty Ports” — first along the coast and then throughout China — to trade, foreign legal jurisdiction on Chinese territory in these ports, foreign control
The Opium Wars came from China 's attempts to suppress the trade and consumption f Opium. The first war took place from 1839 to 1842 and the second war was from 1856 to 1860. The Opium wars marked a new beginning in terms of China’s relationship with the west. Regular trade had been going on with the British since the arrival of the Portuguese in the 1600’s. As European economic power rose, Chines goods such as silk, porcelain and tea became highly sought after.
The United States’ trade relationship with China was initiated in 1784, a few years prior to the Early Republic era, when the first American ship, “Empress of China”, reached China and successfully completed trade that resulted in a 25% profit. As a direct result, America’s trade involvement with China grew over the next few decades—and so did its desire for further economic privileges. Upon defeating China in the First Opium War, the British navy secured special trading privileges, which the United States grew envious of. The result was the Treaty of Wangxia, which granted the United States the same privileges as Britain, along with some additions, most notably a most-favored-nation clause, meaning that the United States would receive any trading rights that the Chinese government would grant other nations. This exchange represents the first in a long history of the United States viewing the Chinese as simply a form of economic utility.
This act of destroying the opium, coupled with more clashes between China and Britian eventually led to the first Opium War. Overwhelmed by the British
